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We present our work on aligning the Unified Medical Language System (UMLS) to Wikipedia, to facilitate manual alignment of the two resources. We propose a cross-lingual neural reranking model to match a UMLS concept with a Wikipedia page,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Afshin Rahimi , Timothy Baldwin , Karin Verspoor

The advent of large language models (LLMs) has significantly advanced natural language processing tasks like text summarization. However, their large size and computational demands, coupled with privacy concerns in data transmission, limit…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Pengcheng Jiang , Cao Xiao , Zifeng Wang , Parminder Bhatia , Jimeng Sun , Jiawei Han

The availability of large-scale datasets has driven the development of neural models that create summaries from single documents, for generic purposes. When using a summarization system, users often have specific intents with various…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-02 Yumo Xu , Mirella Lapata

Abstractive summarization has been studied using neural sequence transduction methods with datasets of large, paired document-summary examples. However, such datasets are rare and the models trained from them do not generalize to other…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-05-24 Eric Chu , Peter J. Liu

Cross-lingual conversational speech summarization is an important problem, but suffers from a dearth of resources. While transcriptions exist for a number of languages, translated conversational speech is rare and datasets containing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-14 Max Nelson , Shannon Wotherspoon , Francis Keith , William Hartmann , Matthew Snover

Query-based document summarization aims to extract or generate a summary of a document which directly answers or is relevant to the search query. It is an important technique that can be beneficial to a variety of applications such as…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-10-29 Mingjun Zhao , Shengli Yan , Bang Liu , Xinwang Zhong , Qian Hao , Haolan Chen , Di Niu , Bowei Long , Weidong Guo

Recent research has taken advantage of Wikipedia's multilingualism as a resource for cross-language information retrieval and machine translation, as well as proposed techniques for enriching its cross-language structure. The availability…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2011-11-01 Thanh Nguyen , Viviane Moreira , Huong Nguyen , Hoa Nguyen , Juliana Freire

Document summarization is a task to shorten texts into concise and informative summaries. This paper introduces a novel dataset designed for summarizing multiple scientific articles into a section of a survey. Our contributions are: (1)…

While online conversations can cover a vast amount of information in many different formats, abstractive text summarization has primarily focused on modeling solely news articles. This research gap is due, in part, to the lack of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-03 Alexander R. Fabbri , Faiaz Rahman , Imad Rizvi , Borui Wang , Haoran Li , Yashar Mehdad , Dragomir Radev

We study how differences in persuasive language across Wikipedia articles, written in either English and Russian, can uncover each culture's distinct perspective on different subjects. We develop a large language model (LLM) powered system…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Bryan Li , Aleksey Panasyuk , Chris Callison-Burch

Video summaries come in many forms, from traditional single-image thumbnails, animated thumbnails, storyboards, to trailer-like video summaries. Content creators use the summaries to display the most attractive portion of their videos; the…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2018-08-03 Hongxiang Gu , Viswanathan Swaminathan

Automatic chart to text summarization is an effective tool for the visually impaired people along with providing precise insights of tabular data in natural language to the user. A large and well-structured dataset is always a key part for…

Benchmarks such as MMLU suggest flagship language models approach factuality saturation, with scores above 90\%. We show this picture is incomplete. \emph{LLMpedia} generates encyclopedic articles entirely from parametric memory, producing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Muhammed Saeed , Simon Razniewski

We present work on summarising deliberative processes for non-English languages. Unlike commonly studied datasets, such as news articles, this deliberation dataset reflects difficulties of combining multiple narratives, mostly of poor…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-13 M. Arana-Catania , Rob Procter , Yulan He , Maria Liakata

Text summarizing is a critical Natural Language Processing (NLP) task with applications ranging from information retrieval to content generation. Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown remarkable promise in generating fluent abstractive…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Colleen Gilhuly , Haleh Shahzad

This paper describes a preliminary study for producing and distributing a large-scale database of embeddings from the Portuguese Twitter stream. We start by experimenting with a relatively small sample and focusing on three challenges:…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-09-05 Pedro Saleiro , Luís Sarmento , Eduarda Mendes Rodrigues , Carlos Soares , Eugénio Oliveira

Online forums encourage the exchange and discussion of different stances on many topics. Not only do they provide an opportunity to present one's own arguments, but may also gather a broad cross-section of others' arguments. However, the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-06 Shahbaz Syed , Dominik Schwabe , Khalid Al-Khatib , Martin Potthast

This work presents the early development of a model of image captioning for the Brazilian Portuguese language. We used the GRIT (Grid - and Region-based Image captioning Transformer) model to accomplish this work. GRIT is a Transformer-only…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-08 Rafael Silva de Alencar , William Alberto Cruz Castañeda , Marcellus Amadeus

Summarization for scientific text has shown significant benefits both for the research community and human society. Given the fact that the nature of scientific text is distinctive and the input of the multi-document summarization task is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Huy Quoc To , Ming Liu , Guangyan Huang , Hung-Nghiep Tran , Andr'e Greiner-Petter , Felix Beierle , Akiko Aizawa

We study the problem of generating abstractive summaries for opinionated text. We propose an attention-based neural network model that is able to absorb information from multiple text units to construct informative, concise, and fluent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-06-10 Lu Wang , Wang Ling