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相关论文: Null Model-Based Data Augmentation for Graph Class…

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Most Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) cannot distinguish some graphs or indeed some pairs of nodes within a graph. This makes it impossible to solve certain classification tasks. However, adding additional node features to these models can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Beni Egressy , Roger Wattenhofer

Graph neural networks (GNNs) are a class of neural networks that allow to efficiently perform inference on data that is associated to a graph structure, such as, e.g., citation networks or knowledge graphs. While several variants of GNNs…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-02-27 Simone Scardapane , Steven Van Vaerenbergh , Danilo Comminiello , Aurelio Uncini

This paper introduces a simple and effective form of data augmentation for recommender systems. A paraphrase similarity model is applied to widely available textual data, such as reviews and product descriptions, yielding new semantic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Federico López , Martin Scholz , Jessica Yung , Marie Pellat , Michael Strube , Lucas Dixon

Graphs are pervasive in the real-world, such as social network analysis, bioinformatics, and knowledge graphs. Graph neural networks (GNNs) have great ability in node classification, a fundamental task on graphs. Unfortunately, conventional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-05 Quan Li , Tianxiang Zhao , Lingwei Chen , Junjie Xu , Suhang Wang

Discovering low-dimensional structure in real-world networks requires a suitable null model that defines the absence of meaningful structure. Here we introduce a spectral approach for detecting a network's low-dimensional structure, and the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-05-24 Mark D. Humphries , Javier A. Caballero , Mat Evans , Silvia Maggi , Abhinav Singh

Data augmentation is a series of techniques that generate high-quality artificial data by manipulating existing data samples. By leveraging data augmentation techniques, AI models can achieve significantly improved applicability in tasks…

We introduce style augmentation, a new form of data augmentation based on random style transfer, for improving the robustness of convolutional neural networks (CNN) over both classification and regression based tasks. During training, our…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-15 Philip T. Jackson , Amir Atapour-Abarghouei , Stephen Bonner , Toby Breckon , Boguslaw Obara

This study focuses on the problem of user satisfaction classification and proposes a framework based on graph neural networks to address the limitations of traditional methods in handling complex interaction relationships and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-11-07 Rui Liu , Runsheng Zhang , Shixiao Wang

Subgraph representation learning based on Graph Neural Network (GNN) has exhibited broad applications in scientific advancements, such as predictions of molecular structure-property relationships and collective cellular function. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-17 Yili Shen , Xiao Liu , Cheng-Wei Ju , Jiaxu Yan , Jun Yi , Zhou Lin , Hui Guan

In this paper, we propose a novel graph-based data augmentation method that can generally be applied to medical waveform data with graph structures. In the process of recording medical waveform data, such as electrocardiogram (ECG) or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Kyung Geun Kim , Byeong Tak Lee

Generalizable, transferrable, and robust representation learning on graph-structured data remains a challenge for current graph neural networks (GNNs). Unlike what has been developed for convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for image data,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-06 Yuning You , Tianlong Chen , Yongduo Sui , Ting Chen , Zhangyang Wang , Yang Shen

Network classification has a variety of applications, such as detecting communities within networks and finding similarities between those representing different aspects of the real world. However, most existing work in this area focus on…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-08-08 Kun Tu , Jian Li , Don Towsley , Dave Braines , Liam D. Turner

Modularity is a widely used measure for evaluating community structure in networks. The definition of modularity involves a comparison of within-community edges in the observed network and that number in an equivalent randomized network.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-02-13 Xin Liu , Tsuyoshi Murata , Ken Wakita

Recently, the classical configuration model for random graphs with given degree distribution has been extensively used as a null model in contraposition to real networks with the same degree distribution. In this paper, we briefly review…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-08-21 Xinping Xu

Nowadays there is a multitude of measures designed to capture different aspects of network structure. To be able to say if the structure of certain network is expected or not, one needs a reference model (null model). One frequently used…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Petter Holme , Jing Zhao

Today, there are two major understandings for graph convolutional networks, i.e., in the spectral and spatial domain. But both lack transparency. In this work, we introduce a new understanding for it -- data augmentation, which is more…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-24 Hande Dong , Zhaolin Ding , Xiangnan He , Fuli Feng , Shuxian Bi

A major impediment to the application of deep learning to real-world problems is the scarcity of labeled data. Small training sets are in fact of no use to deep networks as, due to the large number of trainable parameters, they will very…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-29 Ismail Elezi , Alessandro Torcinovich , Sebastiano Vascon , Marcello Pelillo

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have been investigated for potential applicability in multiple fields that employ graph data. However, there are no standard training settings to ensure fair comparisons among new methods, including different…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-22 Wentao Zhao , Dalin Zhou , Xinguo Qiu , Wei Jiang

Graph augmentation methods play a crucial role in improving the performance and enhancing generalisation capabilities in Graph Neural Networks (GNNs). Existing graph augmentation methods mainly perturb the graph structures, and are usually…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-14 Xiangyu Zhao , Zehui Li , Mingzhu Shen , Guy-Bart Stan , Pietro Liò , Yiren Zhao

A graph is a very common and powerful data structure used for modeling communication and social networks. Models that generate graphs with arbitrary features are important basic technologies in repeated simulations of networks and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Takahiro Yokoyama , Yoshiki Sato , Sho Tsugawa , Kohei Watabe