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Removing or filtering outliers and mislabeled instances prior to training a learning algorithm has been shown to increase classification accuracy. A popular approach for handling outliers and mislabeled instances is to remove any instance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-12-17 Michael R. Smith , Tony Martinez

Clustering is the task of gathering similar data samples into clusters without using any predefined labels. It has been widely studied in machine learning literature, and recent advancements in deep learning have revived interest in this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-04 Mohammadreza Sadeghi , Hadi Hojjati , Narges Armanfard

3D Point cloud registration is still a very challenging topic due to the difficulty in finding the rigid transformation between two point clouds with partial correspondences, and it's even harder in the absence of any initial estimation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-21 Zhijian Qiao , Huanshu Wei , Zhe Liu , Chuanzhe Suo , Hesheng Wang

In this study, we present an analysis of model-based ensemble learning for 3D point-cloud object classification and detection. An ensemble of multiple model instances is known to outperform a single model instance, but there is little study…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-24 Daniel Koguciuk , Łukasz Chechliński , Tarek El-Gaaly

Robust and discriminative feature learning is critical for high-quality point cloud registration. However, existing deep learning-based methods typically rely on Euclidean neighborhood-based strategies for feature extraction, which struggle…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Shuyuan Lin , Wenwu Peng , Junjie Huang , Qiang Qi , Miaohui Wang , Jian Weng

It is common practice to outsource the training of machine learning models to cloud providers. Clients who do so gain from the cloud's economies of scale, but implicitly assume trust: the server should not deviate from the client's training…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Hengrui Jia , Sierra Wyllie , Akram Bin Sediq , Ahmed Ibrahim , Nicolas Papernot

Recently most popular tracking frameworks focus on 2D image sequences. They seldom track the 3D object in point clouds. In this paper, we propose PointIT, a fast, simple tracking method based on 3D on-road instance segmentation. Firstly, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 Yuan Wang , Yang Yu , Ming Liu

This paper presents a novel self-supervised approach to reconstruct human shape and pose from noisy point cloud data. Relying on large amount of dataset with ground-truth annotations, recent learning-based approaches predict correspondences…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Xinxin Zuo , Sen Wang , Qiang Sun , Minglun Gong , Li Cheng

We propose a simple yet effective proposal-based object detector, aiming at detecting highly-overlapped instances in crowded scenes. The key of our approach is to let each proposal predict a set of correlated instances rather than a single…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 Xuangeng Chu , Anlin Zheng , Xiangyu Zhang , Jian Sun

Addressing the challenges posed by the substantial gap in point cloud data collected from diverse sensors, achieving robust cross-source point cloud registration becomes a formidable task. In response, we present a novel framework for point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Guiyu Zhao , Zewen Du , Zhentao Guo , Hongbin Ma

Real-world datasets often contain outliers, and the presence of outliers can make the clustering problems to be much more challenging. In this paper, we propose a simple uniform sampling framework for solving three representative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-04 Jiawei Huang , Wenjie Liu , Hu Ding

In multiple federated learning schemes, a random subset of clients sends in each round their model updates to the server for aggregation. Although this client selection strategy aims to reduce communication overhead, it remains energy and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Fernanda Famá , Charalampos Kalalas , Sandra Lagen , Paolo Dini

Metric $k$-center clustering is a fundamental unsupervised learning primitive. Although widely used, this primitive is heavily affected by noise in the data, so that a more sensible variant seeks for the best solution that disregards a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-28 Paolo Pellizzoni , Andrea Pietracaprina , Geppino Pucci

Instance segmentation is an important pre-processing task in numerous real-world applications, such as robotics, autonomous vehicles, and human-computer interaction. Compared with the rapid development of deep learning for two-dimensional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-14 Yajun Xu , Shogo Arai , Diyi Liu , Fangzhou Lin , Kazuhiro Kosuge

In Machine Learning, ensemble methods have been receiving a great deal of attention. Techniques such as Bagging and Boosting have been successfully applied to a variety of problems. Nevertheless, such techniques are still susceptible to the…

In this paper, we propose a nested matrix-tensor model which extends the spiked rank-one tensor model of order three. This model is particularly motivated by a multi-view clustering problem in which multiple noisy observations of each data…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-06-01 Mohamed El Amine Seddik , Mastane Achab , Henrique Goulart , Merouane Debbah

Clustering is the technique to partition data according to their characteristics. Data that are similar in nature belong to the same cluster [1]. There are two types of evaluation methods to evaluate clustering quality. One is an external…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-05 Anupriya Vysala , Joseph Gomes

Mixture models and topic models generate each observation from a single cluster, but standard variational posteriors for each observation assign positive probability to all possible clusters. This requires dense storage and runtime costs…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-15 Michael C. Hughes , Erik B. Sudderth

Judging the quality of samples synthesized by generative models can be tedious and time consuming, especially for complex data structures, such as point clouds. This paper presents a novel approach to quantify the realism of local regions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-12 Larissa T. Triess , David Peter , Stefan A. Baur , J. Marius Zöllner

High-resolution 3D point clouds are highly effective for detecting subtle structural anomalies in industrial inspection. However, their dense and irregular nature imposes significant challenges, including high computational cost,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Zi Wang , Katsuya Hotta , Koichiro Kamide , Yawen Zou , Chao Zhang , Jun Yu
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