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Spectroscopic ptychography is a powerful technique to determine the chemical composition of a sample with high spatial resolution. In spectro-ptychography, a sample is rastered through a focused x-ray beam with varying photon energy so that…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-21 Huibin Chang , Ziqin Rong , Pablo Enfedaque , Stefano Marchesini

In this work, we propose using camera arrays coupled with coherent illumination as an effective method of improving spatial resolution in long distance images by a factor of ten and beyond. Recent advances in ptychography have demonstrated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-11-29 Jason Holloway , M. Salman Asif , Manoj Kumar Sharma , Nathan Matsuda , Roarke Horstmeyer , Oliver Cossairt , Ashok Veeraraghavan

X-ray ptychography provides exceptional nanoscale resolution and is widely applied in materials science, biology, and nanotechnology. However, its full potential is constrained by the critical challenge of accurately reconstructing images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-05 Tingyou Li , Zixin Xu , Zirui Gao , Hanfei Yan , Xiaojing Huang , Jizhou Li

While multislice electron ptychography can provide thermal-vibration limited resolution and 3D information, it relies on the proper selection of many intertwined experimental and computational parameters. Here, we outline a theoretical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Colin Gilgenbach , Xi Chen , James M. LeBeau

We propose using Probabilistic Cellular Automata (PCA) to address inverse problems with the Bayesian approach. In particular, we use PCA to sample from an approximation of the posterior distribution. The peculiar feature of PCA is their…

统计计算 · 统计学 2026-03-24 Danilo Costarelli , Michele Piconi , Alessio Troiani

This paper presents an adaptive and intelligent sparse model for digital image sampling and recovery. In the proposed sampler, we adaptively determine the number of required samples for retrieving image based on space-frequency-gradient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-27 Ali Taimori , Farokh Marvasti

Diffusion models have established new state of the art in a multitude of computer vision tasks, including image restoration. Diffusion-based inverse problem solvers generate reconstructions of exceptional visual quality from heavily…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-21 Zalan Fabian , Berk Tinaz , Mahdi Soltanolkotabi

Pan-sharpening algorithms utilize a panchromatic image and a multispectral image to generate a high spatial and high spectral image. However, the optimizations of the algorithms are designed with different standards. We employ a simple…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Shiqi Liu , Yihua Tan , Yutong Bai , Alan Yuille

In digital pathology, acquiring all-in-focus images is essential to high-quality imaging and high-efficient clinical workflow. Traditional scanners achieve this by scanning at multiple focal planes of varying depths and then merging them,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Jiangdong Cai , Yan Chen , Zhenrong Shen , Haotian Jiang , Honglin Xiong , Kai Xuan , Lichi Zhang , Qian Wang

An unbiased method for improving the resolution of astronomical images is presented. The strategy at the core of this method is to establish a linear transformation between the recorded image and an improved image at some desirable…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 F. P. Pijpers

Real-world image restoration deals with the recovery of images suffering from an unknown degradation. This task is typically addressed while being given only degraded images, without their corresponding ground-truth versions. In this hard…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Sean Man , Guy Ohayon , Ron Raphaeli , Michael Elad

Matrix completion constantly receives tremendous attention from many research fields. It is commonly applied for recommender systems such as movie ratings, computer vision such as image reconstruction or completion, multi-task learning such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-08 Abdallah Chehade , Zunya Shi

Anomaly detection without priors of the anomalies is challenging. In the field of unsupervised anomaly detection, traditional auto-encoder (AE) tends to fail based on the assumption that by training only on normal images, the model will not…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-15 Yajie Cui , Zhaoxiang Liu , Shiguo Lian

In example-based super-resolution, the function relating low-resolution images to their high-resolution counterparts is learned from a given dataset. This data-driven approach to solving the inverse problem of increasing image resolution…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-12-05 Alexander Robey , Vidya Ganapati

Tomographic imaging is in general an ill-posed inverse problem. Typically, a single regularized image estimate of the sought-after object is obtained from tomographic measurements. However, there may be multiple objects that are all…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-28 Sayantan Bhadra , Umberto Villa , Mark A. Anastasio

Noninvasive X-ray imaging of nanoscale three-dimensional objects, e.g. integrated circuits (ICs), generally requires two types of scanning: ptychographic, which is translational and returns estimates of complex electromagnetic field through…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-15 Iksung Kang , Ziling Wu , Yi Jiang , Yudong Yao , Junjing Deng , Jeffrey Klug , Stefan Vogt , George Barbastathis

The point correspondence (PC) and affine correspondence (AC) are widely used for relative pose estimation. An AC consists of a PC across two views and an affine transformation between the small patches around this PC. Previous work…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-25 Ji Zhao , Banglei Guan

Despite significant progress in single image-based 3D human mesh recovery, accurately and smoothly recovering 3D human motion from a video remains challenging. Existing video-based methods generally recover human mesh by estimating the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Yingxuan You , Hong Liu , Ti Wang , Wenhao Li , Runwei Ding , Xia Li

Magnetic particle imaging (MPI) is an imaging method that can visualize magnetic nanoparticles in positive contrast, without radiation exposure. Recently, we proposed an image reconstruction method for projection-based MPI (pMPI), in which…

医学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-01 Kenya Murase

Recent approaches to controllable 4D video generation often rely on fine-tuning pre-trained Video Diffusion Models (VDMs). This dominant paradigm is computationally expensive, requiring large-scale datasets and architectural modifications,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Yeobin Hong , Suhyeon Lee , Hyungjin Chung , Jong Chul Ye