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Despite Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) have reduced the information asymmetry and increased the degree of interorganizational collaboration, the companies participating a supply chain are less inclined to share data when…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-06-09 Francesco Longo , Letizia Nicoletti , Antonio Padovano , Gianfranco d'Atri , Marco Forte

This work aims to provide a more secure access control in Hyperledger Fabric blockchain by combining multiple ID's, attributes, and policies with the components that regulate access control. The access control system currently used by…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Daan Gordijn , Roland Kromes , Thanassis Giannetsos , Kaitai Liang

The food supply chain has a number of challenges, including a lack of transparency and disengagement among stakeholders. By providing a transparent and traceable digital ledger of transactions and movements for all supply chain actors,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Narayan Subramanian , Atharva Joshi , Daksh Bagga

Securing the traceability of products in the supply chain is an urgent issue. Recently, supply chain systems that use public blockchain (PBC) have been proposed. In these systems, PBC is used as a common database shared between supply chain…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-04-17 Takio Uesugi , Yoshinobu Shijo , Masayuki Murata

Product lifecycle tracing is increasingly in the focus of regulators and producers, as shown with the initiative of the Digital Product Pass. Likewise, new methods of counterfeit detection are developed that are, e.g., based on Physical…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-02 Moritz Finke , Alexandra Dmitrienko , Jasper Stang

Using blockchain as a decentralized backend infrastructure has grabbed the attention of many startups entrepreneurs and developers. Blockchain records transactions permanently and protects them from undesirable tampering. It provides a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-20 Sara Rouhani , Vahid Pourheidari , Ralph Deters

Supply chain management, product provenance and quality certification are among the first and most popular applications of blockchain technology, due to the inherent trust and inalterability provided by the blockchain technology. However,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-03-15 Lodovica Marchesi , Katiuscia Mannaro , Raffaele Porcu

With product customization an emerging business opportunity, organizations must find ways to collaborate and enable sharing of information in an inherently trustless network. In this paper, we propose - "FabRec": a decentralized approach to…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-04-04 Atin Angrish , Benjamin Craver , Mahmud Hasan , Binil Starly

Supply chain traceability refers to product tracking from the source to customers, demanding transparency, authenticity, and high efficiency. In recent years, blockchain has been widely adopted in supply chain traceability to provide…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Hanqing Wu , Shan Jiang , Jiannong Cao

Although blockchain-based smart contracts promise a ``trustless'' way of enforcing agreements even with monetary consequences, they suffer from multiple security issues. Many of these issues could be mitigated via an effective access…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-03-18 Bowen Liu , Siwei Sun , Pawel Szalachowski

Permissioned blockchain systems promise to provide both decentralized trust and privacy. Hyperledger Fabric is currently one of the most wide-spread permissioned blockchain systems and is heavily promoted both in industry and academia. Due…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Jeeta Ann Chacko , Ruben Mayer , Hans-Arno Jacobsen

The disaggregated and multi-vendor nature of OPEN-RAN networks introduces new supply chain security risks, making equipment authenticity and integrity crucial challenges. Robust solutions are needed to mitigate vulnerabilities in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Ali Mehrban , Mostafa Jani

Storing big data directly on a blockchain poses a substantial burden due to the need to maintain a consistent ledger across all nodes. Numerous studies in decentralized storage systems have been conducted to tackle this particular…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Narges Dadkhah , Xuyang Ma , Katinka Wolter , Gerhard Wunder

The complexity of today's supply chain, organised in several tiers and including many companies located in different countries, makes it challenging to assess the history and integrity of procured physical parts, and to make organisations…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Leonardo Aniello , Basel Halak , Peter Chai , Riddhi Dhall , Mircea Mihalea , Adrian Wilczynski

The specification and enforcement of network-wide policies in a single administrative domain is common in today's networks and considered as already resolved. However, this is not the case for multi-administrative domains, e.g. among…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-01-14 Jordi Paillisse , Jordi Subira , Albert Lopez , Alberto Rodriguez-Natal , Vina Ermagan , Fabio Maino , Albert Cabellos

Supply chains lend themselves to blockchain technology, but certain challenges remain, especially around invoice financing. For example, the further a supplier is removed from the final consumer product, the more difficult it is to get…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2019-06-11 Sandra Johnson , Peter Robinson , Kishore Atreya , Claudio Lisco

Wearable fitness devices are widely used to track an individual's health and physical activities to improve the quality of health services. These devices sense a considerable amount of sensitive data processed by a centralized third party.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-03-04 May Alhajri , Carsten Rudolph , Ahmad Salehi Shahraki

An authorisation has been recognised as an important security measure for preventing unauthorised access to critical resources, such as devices and data, within the Internet of Things (IoT) networks. Existing authorisation methods for the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-08-16 Khizar Hameed , Ali Raza , Saurabh Garg , Muhammad Bilal Amin

Blockchain applications may offer better fault-tolerance, integrity, traceability and transparency compared to centralized solutions. Despite these benefits, few businesses switch to blockchain-based applications. Industries worry that the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-12-01 Sadok Ben Toumia , Christian Berger , Hans P. Reiser

Supply chain applications operate in a multi-stakeholder setting, demanding trust, provenance, and transparency. Blockchain technology provides mechanisms to establish a decentralized infrastructure involving multiple stakeholders. Such…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-08-30 Gowri Sankar Ramachandran , Sidra Malik , Shantanu Pal , Ali Dorri , Volkan Dedeoglu , Salil Kanhere , Raja Jurdak