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In this paper, we propose a low-rank representation with symmetric constraint (LRRSC) method for robust subspace clustering. Given a collection of data points approximately drawn from multiple subspaces, the proposed technique can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-16 Jie Chen , Hua Mao , Yongsheng Sang , Zhang Yi

Inspired by recent work on convex formulations of clustering (Lashkari & Golland, 2008; Nowozin & Bakir, 2008) we investigate a new formulation of the Sparse Coding Problem (Olshausen & Field, 1997). In sparse coding we attempt to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-05-14 David M. Bradley , J Andrew Bagnell

The idea that many important classes of signals can be well-represented by linear combinations of a small set of atoms selected from a given dictionary has had dramatic impact on the theory and practice of signal processing. For practical…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-18 Quan Geng , Huan Wang , John Wright

We consider the problem of robust face recognition in which both the training and test samples might be corrupted because of disguise and occlusion. Performance of conventional subspace learning methods and recently proposed sparse…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-18 Wen Zhao , Xiao-Jun Wu , He-Feng Yin , Zi-Qi Li

Post-training compression of large language models (LLMs) often relies on low-rank weight approximations that represent each column of the weight matrix in a shared low-dimensional subspace. This strategy is computationally efficient but…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Denis Makhov , Dmitriy Shopkhoev , Magauiya Zhussip , Ammar Ali , Stamatios Lefkimmiatis

Despite the fact that different objects possess distinct class-specific features, they also usually share common patterns. Inspired by this observation, we propose a novel method to explicitly and simultaneously learn a set of common…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-19 Tiep H. Vu , Vishal Monga

We present a natural generalization of the recent low rank + sparse matrix decomposition and consider the decomposition of matrices into components of multiple scales. Such decomposition is well motivated in practice as data matrices often…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-08-04 Frank Ong , Michael Lustig

Low-rank adaptation (LoRA) has been developed as an efficient approach for adapting large language models (LLMs) by fine-tuning two low-rank matrices, thereby reducing the number of trainable parameters. However, prior research indicates…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Lin Mu , Xiaoyu Wang , Li Ni , Yang Li , Zhize Wu , Peiquan Jin , Yiwen Zhang

Low-rank plus diagonal (LRPD) decompositions provide a powerful structural model for large covariance matrices, simultaneously capturing global shared factors and localized corrections that arise in covariance estimation, factor analysis,…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-22 Kingsley Yeon , Mihai Anitescu

The fully connected conditional random field (CRF) with Gaussian pairwise potentials has proven popular and effective for multi-class semantic segmentation. While the energy of a dense CRF can be minimized accurately using a linear…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-15 Thalaiyasingam Ajanthan , Alban Desmaison , Rudy Bunel , Mathieu Salzmann , Philip H. S. Torr , M. Pawan Kumar

The growing need for uncertainty analysis of complex computational models has led to an expanding use of meta-models across engineering and sciences. The efficiency of meta-modeling techniques relies on their ability to provide…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-08-24 Katerina Konakli , Bruno Sudret

In dynamic magnetic resonance (MR) imaging, low-rank plus sparse (L+S) decomposition, or robust principal component analysis (PCA), has achieved stunning performance. However, the selection of the parameters of L+S is empirical, and the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-21 Wenqi Huang , Ziwen Ke , Zhuo-Xu Cui , Jing Cheng , Zhilang Qiu , Sen Jia , Leslie Ying , Yanjie Zhu , Dong Liang

Recently, the decentralized optimization problem is attracting growing attention. Most existing methods are deterministic with high per-iteration cost and have a convergence rate quadratically depending on the problem condition number.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-05-28 Zebang Shen , Aryan Mokhtari , Tengfei Zhou , Peilin Zhao , Hui Qian

Sparsity-based models and techniques have been exploited in many signal processing and imaging applications. Data-driven methods based on dictionary and sparsifying transform learning enable learning rich image features from data, and can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-25 Saiprasad Ravishankar , Anna Ma , Deanna Needell

Matrices are exceptionally useful in various fields of study as they provide a convenient framework to organize and manipulate data in a structured manner. However, modern matrices can involve billions of elements, making their storage and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Rajarshi Saha , Varun Srivastava , Mert Pilanci

We consider the problem of dictionary learning under the assumption that the observed signals can be represented as sparse linear combinations of the columns of a single large dictionary matrix. In particular, we analyze the minimax risk of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-06-30 Alexander Jung , Yonina C. Eldar , Norbert Görtz

The components underpinning PLMs -- large weight matrices -- were shown to bear considerable redundancy. Matrix factorization, a well-established technique from matrix theory, has been utilized to reduce the number of parameters in PLM.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Siyu Ren , Kenny Q. Zhu

Low-rank matrix approximation is one of the central concepts in machine learning, with applications in dimension reduction, de-noising, multivariate statistical methodology, and many more. A recent extension to LRMA is called low-rank…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-09-24 Elena Tuzhilina , Trevor Hastie

We consider the problem of learning a low-rank matrix, constrained to lie in a linear subspace, and introduce a novel factorization for modeling such matrices. A salient feature of the proposed factorization scheme is it decouples the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-06-18 Pratik Jawanpuria , Bamdev Mishra

This paper aims at developing a clustering approach with spectral images directly from the compressive measurements of coded aperture snapshot spectral imager (CASSI). Assuming that compressed measurements often lie approximately in low…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-30 Jianchen Zhu