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相关论文: Constraining violations of the Weak Equivalence Pr…

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We explore the potential for improving constraints on gravity by leveraging correlations in the dispersion measure derived from Fast Radio Bursts (FRBs) in combination with cosmic shear. Specifically, we focus on Horndeski gravity,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Dennis Neumann , Robert Reischke , Steffen Hagstotz , Hendrik Hildebrandt

We discuss physical constrains that observations of high brightness temperature coherent radio emission, with brightness temperatures as high as $T_b \sim 10^{35}$ K, impose on the plasma parameters at relativistically moving astrophysical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-03-02 Maxim Lyutikov , Mohammad Rafat

The violation of the weak equivalence principle (EP) in the gravitational field of the Earth, described by the E\"otv\"os parameter $\eta_\oplus$, was recently constrained to the level $\left|\eta_\oplus\right| \lesssim 10^{-14}$ by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-15 Lijing Shao , Norbert Wex , Michael Kramer

MICROSCOPE's space test of the weak equivalence principle (WEP) is based on the minute measurement of the difference of accelerations experienced by two test masses as they orbit the Earth. A detection of a violation of the WEP would appear…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-23 Joel Bergé , Quentin Baghi , Alain Robert , Manuel Rodrigues , Bernard Foulon , Emilie Hardy , Gilles Métris , Sandrine Pires , Pierre Touboul

One of the cornerstones of special relativity is the postulate that all observers measure exactly the same photon speeds independently on the photon energies. However, a hypothesized structure of spacetime may alter this conclusion at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Vlasios Vasileiou

Fast radio bursts (FRBs) offer unique probes of diverse cosmological phenomena due to their characteristic properties, including short duration timescale and high dispersion measure. This study investigates two distinct theoretical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-08 Surajit Kalita , Shruti Bhatporia , Amanda Weltman

Understanding physical mechanisms relies on the accurate determination of fundamental constants, although inherent limitations in experimental techniques introduce uncertainties into these measurements. This paper explores the uncertainties…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-11 Surajit Kalita

The detection of six Fast Radio Bursts (FRBs) has recently been reported. FRBs are short duration ($\sim$ 1 ms), highly dispersed radio pulses from astronomical sources. The physical interpretation for the FRBs remains unclear but is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Divya Palaniswamy , Randall B. Wayth , Cathryn M. Trott , Jamie N. McCallum , Steven J. Tingay , Cormac Reynolds

Fast Radio Bursts (FRBs), a class of millisecond-scale, highly energetic phenomena with unknown progenitors and radiation mechanisms, require proper statistical analysis as a key method for uncovering their mysteries. In this research, we…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-02-27 Xianghan Cui , Clancy James , Di Li , Chengmin Zhang

Some models for quantum gravity (QG) violate Lorentz invariance and predict an energy dependence of the speed of light, leading to a dispersion of high-energy gamma-ray signals that travel over cosmological distances. Limits on the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-04-21 Robert Wagner

From recent observations of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), it appears that spectral time lags between higher-energy gamma rays photons and lower-energy photons vary with energy difference and time (distance) traveled. These lags appear to be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Theodore G. Pavlopoulos

Recent observations discovered that some repeating fast radio bursts (FRBs) show a large value and complex variations of Faraday rotation measures (RMs). The binary systems containing a supermassive black hole (SMBH) and a neutron star (NS)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Rui-Nan Li , Zhen-Yin Zhao , Zhifu Gao , F. Y. Wang

Astrophysical observations provide a unique opportunity to test possible signatures of Lorentz Invariance Violation (LIV), due to the high energies and long distances involved. In quantum theory of gravity, one may expect the modification…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Yu Pan , Jingzhao Qi , Shuo Cao , Tonghua Liu , Yuting Liu , Shuaibo Geng , Yujie Lian , Zong-Hong Zhu

The number of identified Fast Radio Bursts (FRBs) is increasing rapidly with current and future facilities. Strongly lensed FRBs are expected to be found as well, which can provide precise time delays and thus have rich applications in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Xinzhong Er , Shude Mao

The Parkes, ASKAP, CHIME and UTMOST telescopes, which have all detected FRBs, each works at a different frequency and has a different detection criteria. Using simulations, we have combined the constraints from all four telescopes to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Siddhartha Bhattacharyya , Somnath Bharadwaj

On 22nd September 2017, the IceCube Collaboration detected a neutrino with energy of about 290 TeV from the direction of the gamma-ray blazar TXS 0506+056, located at a distance of about 1.75 Gpc. During the same time, enhanced gamma-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-03-05 Sibel Boran , Shantanu Desai , Emre O. Kahya

The possible variation of the electromagnetic fine structure constant $\alpha_e$ on cosmological scales arouses great interests in recent years. The strongly lensed gravitational waves and the electromagnetic counterparts could be used to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Xin Li , Li Tang , Hai-Nan Lin , Li-Li Wang

Ultralight bosonic wave dark matter (DM) is preponderantly contesting the conventional cold DM paradigm in predicting diverse and rich phenomena on small scales. For a DM halo made of ultralight bosons, the wave interference naturally…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-30 Ran Gao , Shuxun Tian , Zhengxiang Li , He Gao , Kai Liao , Bing Zhang , Zong-Hong Zhu

The Weak Equivalence Principle is the founding pillar of General Relativity and as such it should be verified as precisely as possible. The Microscope experiment tested it in low Earth orbit, finding that Pt and Ti test masses fall toward…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Anna M. Nobili , Alberto Anselmi

We consider some general implications of bright gamma-ray counterparts to fast radio bursts (FRBs). We show that even if these manifest in only a fraction of FRBs, gamma-ray detections with current satellites (including Swift) can provide…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-02-09 Kohta Murase , Peter Meszaros , Derek B. Fox