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相关论文: Constraint-based Diversification of JOP Gadgets

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For efficiency reasons, manycore systems are increasingly heterogeneous, which makes the mapping of complex workloads a key problem with a high optimization potential. Constraints express the application requirements like which core type to…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2022-04-15 Volker Wenzel , Lars Bauer , Wolfgang Schröder-Preikschat , Jörg Henkel

Mixed-integer programming (MIP) is a powerful paradigm for modeling and solving various important combinatorial optimization problems. Recently, learning-based approaches have shown a potential to speed up MIP solving via offline training…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Junyang Cai , Serdar Kadioglu , Bistra Dilkina

This work considers the category distribution heterogeneity in federated learning. This issue is due to biased labeling preferences at multiple clients and is a typical setting of data heterogeneity. To alleviate this issue, most previous…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-31 Rui Ye , Mingkai Xu , Jianyu Wang , Chenxin Xu , Siheng Chen , Yanfeng Wang

With the rising number of machine learning competitions, the world has witnessed an exciting race for the best algorithms. However, the involved data selection process may fundamentally suffer from evidence ambiguity and concept drift…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-15 Hoang D. Nguyen , Xuan-Son Vu , Quoc-Tuan Truong , Duc-Trong Le

Diverse planning approaches are utilised in real-world applications like risk management, automated streamed data analysis, and malware detection. The current diverse planning formulations encode the diversity model as a distance function,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Mustafa F Abdelwahed , Joan Espasa , Alice Toniolo , Ian P. Gent

Solving linear programs is often a challenging task in distributed settings. While there are good algorithms for solving packing and covering linear programs in a distributed manner (Kuhn et al.~2006), this is essentially the only class of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-09-12 Michael Dinitz , Yasamin Nazari

Code generation is increasingly critical for real-world applications. Still, diffusion-based large language models continue to struggle with this demand. Unlike free-form text, code requires syntactic precision; even minor structural…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Yiming Zeng , Jinghan Cao , Zexin Li , Yiming Chen , Tao Ren , Zhuochun Li , Dawei Xiang , Xidong Wu , Shangqian Gao , Tingting Yu

Software vulnerabilities continue to undermine the reliability and security of modern systems, particularly as software complexity outpaces the capabilities of traditional detection methods. This study introduces a genetic algorithm-based…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-08-11 Yanusha Mehendran , Maolin Tang , Yi Lu

Diverse language model responses are crucial for creative generation, open-ended tasks, and self-improvement training. We show that common diversity metrics, and even reward models used for preference optimization, systematically bias…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Vijeta Deshpande , Debasmita Ghose , John D. Patterson , Roger Beaty , Anna Rumshisky

Safe reinforcement learning has traditionally relied on predefined constraint functions to ensure safety in complex real-world tasks, such as autonomous driving. However, defining these functions accurately for varied tasks is a persistent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-31 Se-Wook Yoo , Seung-Woo Seo

After being trained, classifiers must often operate on data that has been corrupted by noise. In this paper, we consider the impact of such noise on the features of binary classifiers. Inspired by tools for classifier robustness, we…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-03-09 Frederic Sala , Shahroze Kabir , Guy Van den Broeck , Lara Dolecek

Reinforcement learning (RL)-based enhancement of large language models (LLMs) often leads to reduced output diversity, undermining their utility in open-ended tasks like creative writing. Current methods lack explicit mechanisms for guiding…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Qian Cao , Yahui Liu , Wei Bi , Yi Zhao , Ruihua Song , Xiting Wang , Ruiming Tang , Guorui Zhou , Han Li

We present DisCo, a distributed algorithm for contact-rich, multi-robot tasks. DisCo is a distributed contact-implicit trajectory optimization algorithm, which allows a group of robots to optimize a time sequence of forces to objects and to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Ola Shorinwa , Matthew Devlin , Elliot W. Hawkes , Mac Schwager

Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) is one of the most prevalent attacks that an organizational network infrastructure comes across nowadays. We propose a deep learning based multi-vector DDoS detection system in a software-defined network…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-01-03 Quamar Niyaz , Weiqing Sun , Ahmad Y Javaid

In this paper, we consider a large network containing many regions such that each region is equipped with a worker with some data processing and communication capability. For such a network, some workers may become stragglers due to the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-14 Elie Atallah , Nazanin Rahnavard , Qiyu Sun

N-Variant Execution (NVX) systems utilize software diversity techniques for enhancing software security. The general idea is to run multiple different variants of the same program alongside each other while monitoring their run-time…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 Alexios Voulimeneas , Dokyung Song , Fabian Parzefall , Yeoul Na , Per Larsen , Michael Franz , Stijn Volckaert

Dynamic diversification---finding a set of data points with maximum diversity from a time-dependent sample pool---is an important task in recommender systems, web search, database search, and notification services, to avoid showing users…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-06-19 Hannah Marienwald , Wikor Pronobis , Klaus-Robert Müller , Shinichi Nakajima

Result diversification is an important aspect in web-based search, document summarization, facility location, portfolio management and other applications. Given a set of ranked results for a set of objects (e.g. web documents, facilities,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-11-28 Allan Borodin , Aadhar Jain , Hyun Chul Lee , Yuli Ye

Solving constrained multi-objective optimization problems (CMOPs) is a challenging task. While many practical algorithms have been developed to tackle CMOPs, real-world scenarios often present cases where the constraint functions are…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Weixiong Huang , Rui Wang , Tao Zhang , Sheng Qi , Ling Wang

We introduce DiffOpt.jl, a Julia library to differentiate through the solution of optimization problems with respect to arbitrary parameters present in the objective and/or constraints. The library builds upon MathOptInterface, thus…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Mathieu Besançon , Joaquim Dias Garcia , Benoît Legat , Akshay Sharma