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Global localization is critical for autonomous navigation, particularly in scenarios where an agent must localize within a map generated in a different session or by another agent, as agents often have no prior knowledge about the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Hannah Shafferman , Annika Thomas , Jouko Kinnari , Michael Ricard , Jose Nino , Jonathan How

This paper considers a scenario of pursuing a moving target that may switch behaviors due to external factors in a dynamic environment by motion estimation using visual sensors. First, we present an improved Visual Motion Observer with…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-19 Marco Omainska , Junya Yamauchi , Masayuki Fujita

This paper presents a Deep Reinforcement Learning based navigation approach in which we define the occupancy observations as heuristic evaluations of motion primitives, rather than using raw sensor data. Our method enables fast mapping of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-18 Neşet Ünver Akmandor , Hongyu Li , Gary Lvov , Eric Dusel , Taşkın Padır

In order to autonomously learn wide repertoires of complex skills, robots must be able to learn from their own autonomously collected data, without human supervision. One learning signal that is always available for autonomously collected…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-10-18 Frederik Ebert , Chelsea Finn , Alex X. Lee , Sergey Levine

Visual Teach and Repeat has shown relative navigation is a robust and efficient solution for autonomous vision-based path following in difficult environments. Adding additional absolute sensors such as Global Navigation Satellite Systems…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Benjamin Congram , Timothy D. Barfoot

It is essential for a robot to be able to detect revisits or loop closures for long-term visual navigation.A key insight explored in this work is that the loop-closing event inherently occurs sparsely, that is, the image currently being…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-02-01 Yasir Latif , Guoquan Huang , John Leonard , Jose Neira

Visual Odometry (VO) is vital for the navigation of autonomous systems, providing accurate position and orientation estimates at reasonable costs. While traditional VO methods excel in some conditions, they struggle with challenges like…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Siyu Chen , Kangcheng Liu , Chen Wang , Shenghai Yuan , Jianfei Yang , Lihua Xie

Accurate depth estimation from monocular videos remains challenging due to ambiguities inherent in single-view geometry, as crucial depth cues like stereopsis are absent. However, humans often perceive relative depth intuitively by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Seokju Cho , Jiahui Huang , Seungryong Kim , Joon-Young Lee

Robust and accurate six degree-of-freedom tracking on portable devices remains a challenging problem, especially on small hand-held devices such as smartphones. For improved robustness and accuracy, complementary movement information from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 Lassi Meronen , William J. Wilkinson , Arno Solin

Being able to perceive the semantics and the spatial structure of the environment is essential for visual navigation of a household robot. However, most existing works only employ visual backbones pre-trained either with independent images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Yicong Hong , Yang Zhou , Ruiyi Zhang , Franck Dernoncourt , Trung Bui , Stephen Gould , Hao Tan

To proactively navigate and traverse various terrains, active use of visual perception becomes indispensable. We aim to investigate the feasibility and performance of using sparse visual observations to achieve perceptual locomotion over a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-27 Fernando Acero , Kai Yuan , Zhibin Li

Vision-based learning methods for self-driving cars have primarily used supervised approaches that require a large number of labels for training. However, those labels are usually difficult and expensive to obtain. In this paper, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Qadeer Khan , Patrick Wenzel , Daniel Cremers

There is evidence that flying animals such as pigeons, goshawks, and bats use optical flow sensing to enable high-speed flight through forest clutter. This paper discusses the elements of a theory of controlled flight through obstacle…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2012-03-14 Kenneth Sebesta , John Baillieul

Traditional simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) methods focus on improvement in the robot's localization under environment and sensor uncertainty. This paper, however, focuses on mitigating the need for exact localization of a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Pranay Mathur , Rajesh Kumar , Sarthak Upadhyay

This paper explores vision-based localization through a biologically-inspired approach that mirrors how humans and animals link views or perspectives when navigating their world. We introduce two sequential generative models, VAE-RNN and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Hin Wai Lui , Jeffrey L. Krichmar

Visual topological navigation has been revitalized recently thanks to the advancement of deep learning that substantially improves robot perception. However, the scalability and reliability issue remain challenging due to the complexity and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-20 Xiangyun Meng , Nathan Ratliff , Yu Xiang , Dieter Fox

The study of terrain and landform classification through UAV remote sensing diverges significantly from ground vehicle patrol tasks. Besides grappling with the complexity of data annotation and ensuring temporal consistency, it also…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Chi-Han Chen , Chieh-Ming Chen , Wen-Huang Cheng , Ching-Chun Huang

This work focuses on object goal visual navigation, aiming at finding the location of an object from a given class, where in each step the agent is provided with an egocentric RGB image of the scene. We propose to learn the agent's policy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-21 Bar Mayo , Tamir Hazan , Ayellet Tal

Though visual and repeat navigation is a convenient solution for mobile robot self-navigation, achieving balance between efficiency and robustness in task environment still remains challenges. In this paper, we propose a novel visual and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Jikai Wang , Yunqi Cheng , Zonghai Chen

Localization and navigation are two crucial issues for mobile robots. In this paper, we propose an approach for localization and navigation systems for a differential-drive robot based on monocular SLAM. The system is implemented on the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Thanh Nguyen Canh , Duc Manh Do , Xiem HoangVan