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In recent years, probabilistic forecasts techniques were proposed in research as well as in applications to integrate volatile renewable energy resources into the electrical grid. These techniques allow decision makers to take the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-10-30 Jens Schreiber , Bernhard Sick

We present an investigation of how topological data analysis (TDA) can be applied to condition-based monitoring (CBM) of wind turbines for energy generation. TDA is a branch of data analysis focusing on extracting meaningful information…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-25 Simone Casolo , Alexander Stasik , Zhenyou Zhang , Signe Riemer-Sorensen

To enable autonomous wind estimation for energy-efficient flight in small unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), this study proposes a method that estimates flight states and wind using only the low-cost essential onboard sensors required for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Bingchen Cheng , Tielin Ma , Jingcheng Fu , Lulu Tao , Tianhui Guo

This paper addresses the topic of condition monitoring of wind turbine blades and presents a learning-based approach to fault detection. The proposed scheme utilises Principal Components Analysis and Autoencoders to derive data-driven…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-01 Giovanni Zaniboni , Alessio Dallabona , Johnny Nielsen , Dimitrios Papageorgiou

Simultaneous concurrence of extreme values across multiple climate variables can result in large societal and environmental impacts. Therefore, there is growing interest in understanding these concurrent extremes. In many applications, not…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-03-16 Whitney K. Huang , Adam H. Monahan , Francis W. Zwiers

Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)-based global solar coronal simulations are slowly making their way into the space weather modeling toolchains to replace the semi-empirical methods such as the Wang-Sheeley-Arge (WSA) model. However, since…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Michaela Brchnelova , Błażej Kuźma , Fan Zhang , Barbara Perri , Andrea Lani , Stefaan Poedts

The colliding winds interaction zone in WR+O binaries is a highly complex environment. In this review we summarize the progress made towards its theoretical understanding during the last years. We review the effect of different physical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Doris Folini , Rolf Walder

Images from outdoor scenes may be taken under various weather conditions. It is well studied that weather impacts the performance of computer vision algorithms and needs to be handled properly. However, existing algorithms model weather…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-01 Qi Bi , Shaodi You , Theo Gevers

The problem of classifying turbulent environments from partial observation is key for some theoretical and applied fields, from engineering to earth observation and astrophysics, e.g. to precondition searching of optimal control policies in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Michele Buzzicotti , Fabio Bonaccorso

Doppler imaging spectroscopy is the most reliable way to directly measure wind speeds of planetary atmospheres of the Solar system. However, most knowledge about atmospheric dynamics has been obtained with cloud-tracking technique, which…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-14 Patrick Gaulme , Francois-Xavier Schmider , Ivan Goncalves

Lifecycle assessment of wind turbines is essential to improve their design and to optimum maintenance plans for preventing failures during the design life. A critical element of wind turbines is the composite blade due to uncertain cyclic…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-17 Chizhi Zhang , Hua-Peng Chen

Indoor air quality in schools and classrooms is paramount for the health and well-being of pupils and staff. CO2 monitors offer a cost-effective way to assess and manage ventilation provision. However, often only a single point measurement…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-31 Carolanne V. M. Vouriot , Maarten van Reeuwijk , Henry C. Burridge

Geo-Synchronous orbits are appealing for Solar or astrophysical observatories because they permit continuous data downlink at high rates. The radiation environment in these orbits presents unique challenges, however. This paper describes…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Jeffrey W. Kruk , Michael A. Xapsos , Nerses Armani , Craig Stauffer , Christopher M. Hirata

Wide Field Adaptive Optics (WFAO) systems represent the more sophisticated AO systems available today at large telescopes. A critical aspect for these WFAO systems in order to deliver an optimised performance is the knowledge of the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-08-24 E. Masciadri , B. Neichel , A. Guesalaga , A. Turchi

Wind power is a clean and widely deployed alternative to reducing our dependence on fossil fuel power generation. Under this trend, more turbines will be installed in wind farms. However, the inspection of the turbines in an offshore wind…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-06-18 Hwei-Ming Chung , Sabita Maharjan , Yan Zhang , Frank Eliassen , Kai Strunz

The composite (superposed epoch) analysis technique has been frequently employed to examine a hypothesized link between solar activity and the Earth's atmosphere, often through an investigation of Forbush decrease (Fd) events (sudden…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2013-10-02 Benjamin A. Laken , Jaša Čalogović

Motivated by the pursuit of safe, reliable, and weather-tolerant urban air mobility (UAM) solutions, this work proposes a generative modeling approach for characterizing microweather wind velocities. Microweather, or the weather conditions…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Tristan A. Shah , Michael C. Stanley , James E. Warner

The observations of solar photosphere from the ground encounter significant problems due to the presence of Earth's turbulent atmosphere. Prior to applying image reconstruction techniques, the frames obtained in most favorable atmospheric…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Adam Popowicz , Krystian Radlak , Krzysztof Bernacki , Valeri Orlov

Flow cytometry is a valuable technique that measures the optical properties of particles at a single-cell resolution. When deployed in the ocean, flow cytometry allows oceanographers to study different types of photosynthetic microbes…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-02 Ethan Pawl , François Ribalet , Paul A. Parker , Sangwon Hyun

The performance of future observatories such as the Extremely Large Telescope is mainly limited by atmospheric turbulence and structural vibrations of the optical assembly. To further enhance the mitigation performance of adaptive optics,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Pascal Jaufmann , Aaron Buck , Marco Zaiser , Jörg-Uwe Pott , Oliver Sawodny