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We use a new contour-based map analysis technique to measure the mass and size of molecular cloud fragments continuously over a wide range of spatial scales (0.05 < r / pc < 10), i.e., from the scale of dense cores to those of entire…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 J. Kauffmann , T. Pillai , R. Shetty , P. C. Myers , A. A. Goodman

Until recently, simulations that modeled entire galaxies were restricted to an isothermal or fixed 2- or 3-phase interstellar medium (ISM). This obscured the full role of the ISM in shaping the observed galactic-scale star formation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-28 Elizabeth J. Tasker , Greg L. Bryan , Jonathan C. Tan

Current and future galaxy surveys cover a large fraction of the entire sky with a significant redshift range, and the recent theoretical development shows that general relativistic effects are present in galaxy clustering on very large…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Jaiyul Yoo , Uros Seljak

In this VERTICO science paper we aim to study how the star formation process depends on galactic environment and gravitational interactions in the context of galaxy evolution. We explore the scaling relation between the star formation rate…

We analyze $Chandra$ observations of the hot atmospheres of 40 early spiral and elliptical galaxies. Using new temperature, density, cooling time, and mass profiles, we explore relationships between their hot atmospheres and cold molecular…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Iu. V. Babyk , B. R. McNamara , P. D. Tamhane , P. E. J. Nulsen , H. R. Russell , A. C. Edge

Accurate galaxy scaling relations are essential for a successful model of galaxy formation and evolution as they provide direct information about the physical mechanisms of galaxy assembly over cosmic time. We present here a detailed…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-19 Bogdan A. Pastrav

An anomaly in the distribution of quasar magnitudes based on the SDSS survey, has been recently reported by Longo (2012). The angular size of this anomaly is of the order of $\rm \pm 15^o$ on the sky. A low surface brightness smooth…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Edmond Giraud

We investigate the relation between star formation rate (SFR) and gas surface densities in Galactic star forming regions using a sample of YSOs and massive clumps. Our YSO sample consists of objects located in 20 molecular clouds from the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Amanda Heiderman , Neal J. Evans , Lori E. Allen , Tracy Huard , Mark Heyer

We have mapped the northern area (30'\times 20') of a local group spiral galaxy M33 in 12CO(1-0) line with the 45-m telescope at the Nobeyama Radio Observatory. Along with Halpha and Spitzer 24-micron data, we have investigated the…

We determine an expression for the cosmic variance of any "normal" galaxy survey based on examination of M* +/- 1 mag galaxies in the SDSS DR7 data cube. We find that cosmic variance will depend on a number of factors principally: total…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Simon P. Driver , Aaron S. G. Robotham

The physical factors that influence the development of molecular cloud's density contrast are connected to those that affect star formation in the galaxy. For NGC 628 (M74), the proportion of high- and low-density contrast clouds initially…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-31 J. W. Zhou , Sami Dib

Molecular gas, as the fuel for star formation, and its relationship with atomic gas are crucial for understanding how galaxies regulate their star forming (SF) activities. We conducted IRAM 30m observations of 23 nearby spiral galaxies from…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-31 Yan Jiang , Jiang-Tao Li , Qing-Hua Tan , Li Ji , Joel N. Bregman , Q. Daniel Wang , Jian-Fa Wang , Li-Yuan Lu , Xue-Jian Jiang

Projection tends to skew the mass-observable relation of galaxy clusters by creating a small fraction of severely blended systems, those for which the measured observable property of a cluster is strongly boosted relative to the value of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-04-04 Brandon M. S. Erickson , Carlos E. Cunha , August E. Evrard

In recent years it has been speculated that in extreme low metallicity galactic environments, stars form in regions that lack H2. In this paper we investigate how changing the metallicity and UV-field strength of a galaxy affects the star…

The symmetry axes of active galactic nuclei (AGN) are randomly distributed in space but highly inclined sources are heavily obscured and are not seen as quasars with broad emission lines. The obscuring torus geometry determines the average…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Raj Prince , Bozena Czerny , Agnieszka Pollo

We present a method to derive positions of molecular clouds along the lines of sight from a quantitative comparison between 2.6 mm CO emission lines and 18 cm OH absorption lines, and apply it to the central kiloparsecs of the Milky Way.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Sawada , T. Hasegawa , T. Handa , R. J. Cohen

We present a detailed analysis comparing the velocity fields in molecular clouds and the atomic gas that surrounds them in order to address the origin of the gradients. To that end, we present first-moment intensity-weighted velocity maps…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 N. Imara , L. Blitz

We study the mass-density relationship n ~ m^x in molecular cloud condensations (clumps), considering various equipartition relations between their gravitational, kinetic, internal and magnetic energies. Clumps are described statistically,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Sava Donkov , Todor Veltchev , Ralf S. Klessen

Column-density maps of molecular clouds are one of the most important observables in the context of molecular cloud- and star-formation (SF) studies. With the Herschel satellite it is now possible to determine the column density from dust…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-04 N. Schneider , V. Ossenkopf , T. Csengeri , R. Klessen , C. Federrath , P. Tremblin , P. Girichidis , S. Bontemps , Ph. Andre

We statistically evaluate the relative orientation between gas column density structures, inferred from Herschel submillimetre observations, and the magnetic field projected on the plane of sky, inferred from polarized thermal emission of…