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This manuscript presents PoreDiT, a novel generative model designed for high-efficiency digital rock reconstruction at gigavoxel scales. Addressing the significant challenges in digital rock physics (DRP), particularly the trade-off between…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Yizhuo Huang , Baoquan Sun , Haibo Huang

A remarkable property of nastic, shape changing plants is their complete fusion between actuators and structure. This is achieved by combining a large number of cells whose geometry, internal pressures and material properties are optimized…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-07-20 Markus Pagitz , Manuel Pagitz , C. Hühne

A novel crystalline structure of hybrid monolayer hexagonal boron nitride (BN) and graphene is predicted by means of the first-principles calculations. This material can be derived via boron or nitrogen atoms substituted by carbon atoms…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-25 Jinyun Li , Daqiang Gao , Xiaoning Niu , Mingsu Si , Desheng Xue

Materials that are lightweight yet exhibit superior mechanical properties are of compelling importance for several technological applications that range from aircrafts to household appliances. Lightweight materials allow energy saving and…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-06-02 R. S. Ambekar , B. Kushwaha , P. Sharma , F. Bosia , M. Fraldi , N. Pugno , C. S. Tiwary

(Abridged) We present a series of decaying turbulence simulations that represent a cluster-forming clump within a molecular cloud, investigating the role of magnetic fields on the formation of potential star-forming cores. We present an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-11-07 David A. Tilley , Ralph E. Pudritz

We experimentally investigated the properties of graphite layers produced by an easy and non-conventional method of repeatedly rubbing conventional random stacked graphite bulk against insulating and semiconductor substrates. The patterned…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-02-18 A. R. Mailian , G. Sh. Shmavonyan , M. R. Mailian

Additive manufacturing at the micro- and nanoscale has seen a recent upsurge to suit the increasing demand for more elaborate structures. However, the integration and precise placement of multiple distinct materials at small scales remain a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-08-05 Steven van Kesteren , Xueting Shen , Michele Aldeghi , Lucio Isa

The fabrication flexibility of 3D printing has sparked a lot of interest in designing structures with spatially graded material properties. In this paper, we propose a new type of density graded structure that is particularly designed for…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-06-10 Tim Kuipers , Jun Wu , Charlie C. L. Wang

The widely used crystal structures for both heptazine-based and triazine-based two-dimensional (2D) graphitic carbon nitride (g-C$_3$N$_4$) are the flat P-6m2 configurations. However, the experimentally synthesized 2D g-C$_3$N$_4$ possess…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Luneng zhao , Xizhi Shi , Jin Li , Tao Ouyang , Chunxiao Zhang , Chao Tang , Chaoyu He , Jianxin Zhong

We propose a highly coarse-grained simulation model for crystalline polymer solids with crystalline lamellar structures. The mechanical properties of a crystalline polymer solid are mainly determined by the crystalline lamellar structures.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Takashi Uneyama

Hyperuniform materials, characterized by their suppressed density fluctuations and vanishing structure factors as the wave number approaches zero, represent a unique state of matter that straddles the boundary between order and randomness.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Yiwen Tang , Xinzhi Li , Dapeng Bi

Graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) are a family of one-dimensional (1D) materials carved from graphene lattice. GNRs possess high mobility and current carrying capability, sizable bandgap, and versatile electronic properties tailored by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-10-08 Haomin Wang , Hui Shan Wang , Chuanxu Ma , Lingxiu Chen , Chengxin Jiang , Chen Chen , Xiaoming Xie , An-Ping Li , Xinran Wang

Spatial gradients of diffusible signalling molecules play crucial roles in controlling diverse cellular behaviour such as cell differentiation, tissue patterning and chemotaxis. In this paper, we report the design and testing of a…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-12-15 Yasushi Saka , Murray MacPherson , Claudiu V. Giuraniuc

A transition from local to global shear zones is reported for granular flows in a modified Couette cell. The experimental geometry is a slowly rotating drum which has a stationary disc of radius R_s fixed at its bottom. Granular material,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Denis Fenistein , Jan-Willem van de Meent , Martin van Hecke

Granular materials such as sand, powders, and grains are omnipresent in daily life, industrial applications, and earth-science [1]. When unperturbed, they form stable structures that resemble the ones of other amorphous solids like metallic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-01-19 Ye Yuan , Zhikun Zeng , Yi Xing , Houfei Yuan , Shuyang Zhang , Walter Kob , Yujie Wang

Generating desirable molecular structures in 3D is a fundamental problem for drug discovery. Despite the considerable progress we have achieved, existing methods usually generate molecules in atom resolution and ignore intrinsic local…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2023-05-29 Bo Qiang , Yuxuan Song , Minkai Xu , Jingjing Gong , Bowen Gao , Hao Zhou , Weiying Ma , Yanyan Lan

This review article provides a bird's-eye view of what first-principles based methods can contribute to next-generation device design and simulation. After a brief overview of methods and capabilities in the area, we focus on published work…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-11-13 Hai-Ping Cheng , Shuanglong Liu , Xiao Chen , Long Zhang , James N Fry

Graphynes and graphdiynes are carbon 2D allotrope structures presenting both sp2 and sp hybridized atoms. These materials have been theoretically predicted but due to intrinsic difficulties in their synthesis, only recently some of these…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-02-21 Daniel Solis , Cristiano F. Woellner , Daiane D. Borges , Douglas S. Galvao

DNA-functionalized particles have great potential for the design of complex self-assembled materials. The major hurdle in realizing crystal structures from DNA-functionalized particles is expected to be kinetic barriers that trap the system…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-06 Yajun Ding , Jeetain Mittal

Flexible slender structures such as rods, ribbons, plates, and shells exhibit extreme nonlinear responses bending, twisting, buckling, wrinkling, and self contact, that defy conventional simulation frameworks. Discrete Differential Geometry…