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In certain situations, such as one-particle inclusive processes, it is possible to model the hadronization through Fragmentation Functions (FFs), which are universal non-perturbative functions extracted from experimental data through…

We use a recent O(alpha_s^2) calculation of the differential cross section for the production of heavy quarks in e+e- annihilation to compute a few moments of the heavy quark single-inclusive production cross section. We verify that,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 P. Nason , C. Oleari

Within the most recent extension of the quark-jet hadronization framework, we explore the transverse-polarization-dependent dihadron fragmentation functions (DiFFs) $H_1^\sphericalangle$ and $H_1^\perp$ of a quark into $\pi^+\pi^-$ pairs.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-29 Hrayr H. Matevosyan , Aram Kotzinian , Anthony W. Thomas

We study the production of two almost back-to-back hadrons from the annihilation of an electron and a positron, allowing for the polarization of all particles involved. In particular, we conduct a general (model-independent) structure…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 D. Pitonyak , M. Schlegel , A. Metz

We calculate the transverse momentum dependence in the production of two back-to-back hadrons in electron-positron annihilations at the medium/large energy scales of BES-III and BELLE experiments. We use the parameters of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Alessandro Bacchetta , Miguel G. Echevarria , Piet J. G. Mulders , Marco Radici , Andrea Signori

A combined analysis of both $e^+\,e^-$ (LEP, SLD) and $p\,p$ (RHIC-PHENIX and LHC-ALICE) hadroproduction processes are done for the first time for the vector meson nonet at the next-to-leading order (NLO) using a model with broken SU(3)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-07 H. Saveetha , D. Indumathi

We apply collinear expansion to inclusive hadron production in $e^+e^-$ annihilation and derive a formalism suitable for systematic study of leading as well as higher twist contributions to fragmentation functions at the tree level. We make…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-02-05 Shu-yi Wei , Yu-kun Song , Zuo-tang Liang

We present the complete leading-order results for the azimuthal dependences and polarization observables in $e^+e^-\to h_1 h_2 + X$ processes, where the two hadrons are produced almost back-to-back, within a transverse momentum dependent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Umberto D'Alesio , Francesco Murgia , Marco Zaccheddu

Predictions for light charged hadron production data in the current fragmentation region of deeply inelastic scattering from the H1 and ZEUS experiments are calculated using perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics at next-to-leading order, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Albino , B. A. Kniehl , G. Kramer , C. Sandoval

In this work, we present a complete theoretical framework for analyzing the distribution of polarized hadrons within jets, with and without measuring the transverse momentum relative to the standard jet axis. Using soft-collinear effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-06 Zhong-Bo Kang , Hongxi Xing , Fanyi Zhao , Yiyu Zhou

We provide nonperturbative fragmentation functions for B mesons, both at leading and next-to-leading order in the MS-bar factorization scheme with five massless quark flavors. They are determined by fitting the fractional energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-27 J. Binnewies , B. A. Kniehl , G. Kramer

We apply the joint threshold and transverse momentum dependent (TMD) factorization theorem to introduce new threshold-TMD distribution functions, including threshold-TMD parton distribution functions (PDFs) and fragmentation functions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-06 Zhong-Bo Kang , Kajal Samanta , Ding Yu Shao , Yang-Li Zeng

We give a detailed account of the phenomenology of all-order resummations of logarithmically enhanced contributions at small momentum fraction of the observed hadron in semi-inclusive electron-positron annihilation and the time-like scale…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-15 Daniele P. Anderle , Tom Kaufmann , Felix Ringer , Marco Stratmann

We present the first global analysis of fragmentation functions (FFs) for light charged hadrons ($\pi^{\pm}$, $K^{\pm}$) at full next-to-next-to-leading order in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), incorporating world data from both…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-28 Jun Gao , XiaoMin Shen , Hongxi Xing , Yuxiang Zhao , Bin Zhou

The longitudinal proton structure function, $F_L(x,Q^2)$, from the $k_t$ factorization formalism by using the unintegrated parton distribution functions (UPDF) which are generated through the KMR and MRW procedures. The LO UPDF of the KMR…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Majid Modarres , Hossein Hossenikhani , Naeimeh Olanj , Mohammadreza Masouminia

The description of the polarized quark hadronization process is one of the most challenging problems in the physics of strong interactions. The various single hadron and dihadron fragmentation functions, that quantify this process, are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-22 Aram Kotzinian , Hrayr H. Matevosyan , Anthony W. Thomas

We study the inclusive hadrodroduction of D^0, D^+, D^{*+}, and D_s^+ mesons at next-to-leading order in the parton model of quantum chromodynamics endowed with universal non-perturbative fragmentation functions (FFs) fitted to e^+e^-…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 B. A. Kniehl , G. Kramer , I. Schienbein , H. Spiesberger

We extend the antenna subtraction method to include hadron fragmentation processes up to next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) in QCD in $e^+e^-$ collisions. To handle collinear singularities associated with the fragmentation process, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Thomas Gehrmann , Giovanni Stagnitto

We perform a number of improvements to the previous AKK extraction of fragmentation functions for $\pi^\pm$, $K^\pm$, $p/\bar{p}$, $K_S^0$ and $\Lambda/\bar{\Lambda}$ particles at next-to-leading order. Inclusive hadron production…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-03-25 S. Albino , B. A. Kniehl , G. Kramer

We report the first double differential cross sections of two charged pions and kaons ($e^+e^- \rightarrow hhX$) in electron-positron annihilation as a function of the fractional energies of the two hadrons for any charge and hadron…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-10-27 Belle Collaboration , R. Seidl , A. Abdesselam , I. Adachi , H. Aihara , S. Al Said , D. M. Asner , T. Aushev , R. Ayad , V. Babu , I. Badhrees , A. M. Bakich , E. Barberio , V. Bhardwaj , B. Bhuyan , J. Biswal , A. Bozek , M. Bračko , T. E. Browder , D. Červenkov , V. Chekelian , A. Chen , B. G. Cheon , K. Chilikin , K. Cho , V. Chobanova , Y. Choi , D. Cinabro , J. Dalseno , N. Dash , J. Dingfelder , Z. Doležal , Z. Drásal , D. Dutta , S. Eidelman , H. Farhat , J. E. Fast , T. Ferber , B. G. Fulsom , V. Gaur , N. Gabyshev , A. Garmash , R. Gillard , F. Giordano , Y. M. Goh , P. Goldenzweig , B. Golob , J. Haba , T. Hara , K. Hayasaka , H. Hayashii , X. H. He , C. -L. Hsu , T. Iijima , K. Inami , A. Ishikawa , R. Itoh , Y. Iwasaki , W. W. Jacobs , I. Jaegle , D. Joffe , K. K. Joo , K. H. Kang , E. Kato , P. Katrenko , T. Kawasaki , D. Y. Kim , H. J. Kim , J. B. Kim , J. H. Kim , K. T. Kim , M. J. Kim , S. H. Kim , Y. J. Kim , P. Kodyš , S. Korpar , P. Križan , P. Krokovny , A. Kuzmin , Y. -J. Kwon , J. S. Lange , D. H. Lee , L. Li , L. Li Gioi , J. Libby , Y. Liu , D. Liventsev , P. Lukin , M. Masuda , D. Matvienko , K. Miyabayashi , H. Miyake , H. Miyata , R. Mizuk , S. Mohanty , A. Moll , H. K. Moon , T. Mori , R. Mussa , E. Nakano , M. Nakao , T. Nanut , Z. Natkaniec , M. Nayak , M. Niiyama , N. K. Nisar , S. Nishida , S. Ogawa , S. Okuno , C. Oswald , P. Pakhlov , G. Pakhlova , B. Pal , C. W. Park , H. Park , T. K. Pedlar , R. Pestotnik , M. Petrič , L. E. Piilonen , E. Ribežl , M. Ritter , A. Rostomyan , S. Ryu , H. Sahoo , K. Sakai , Y. Sakai , S. Sandilya , L. Santelj , T. Sanuki , V. Savinov , O. Schneider , G. Schnell , C. Schwanda , Y. Seino , K. Senyo , O. Seon , M. E. Sevior , V. Shebalin , T. -A. Shibata , J. -G. Shiu , F. Simon , Y. -S. Sohn , A. Sokolov , E. Solovieva , M. Starič , M. Sumihama , K. Sumisawa , T. Sumiyoshi , U. Tamponi , Y. Teramoto , V. Trusov , M. Uchida , T. Uglov , Y. Unno , S. Uno , Y. Usov , C. Van Hulse , P. Vanhoefer , G. Varner , V. Vorobyev , A. Vossen , M. N. Wagner , C. H. Wang , M. -Z. Wang , P. Wang , M. Watanabe , Y. Watanabe , K. M. Williams , E. Won , J. Yamaoka , S. Yashchenko , J. Yelton , Y. Yusa , Z. P. Zhang , V. Zhulanov