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Gravastars are configurations of compact singularity-free gravitational objects which are interesting alternatives to classical solutions in the strong gravitational field regime. Although there are no static star-like solutions of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Alejandro Cabo Montes de Oca , Duvier Suarez Fontanella , David Valls-Gabaud

We provide a new extension of general relativity (GR) which has the remarkable property of being more constrained than GR plus a cosmological constant, having one less free parameter. This is implemented by allowing the cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Stephon Alexander , Marina Cortês , Andrew R. Liddle , João Magueijo , Robert Sims , Lee Smolin

We study the incorporation of gravity into the trace dynamics framework for classical matrix-valued fields, from which we have proposed that quantum field theory is the emergent thermodynamics, with state vector reduction arising from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Stephen L. Adler

The Covariant Canonical Gauge theory of Gravity is generalized by including at the Lagrangian level all possible quadratic curvature invariants. In this approach, the covariant Hamiltonian principle and the canonical transformation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 David Benisty , Eduardo I. Guendelman , David Vasak , Jurgen Struckmeier , Horst Stoecker

Einstein-Strauss Hermitian gravity was recently formulated as a gauge theory where the tangent group is taken to be the pseudo-unitary group instead of the orthogonal group. A Higgs mechanism for massive gravity was also formulated. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-11-26 Ali H. Chamseddine , Viatcheslav Mukhanov

The possibility of the extension of spatial diffeomorphisms to a larger family of symmetries in a class of classical field theories is studied. The generator of the additional local symmetry contains a quadratic kinetic term and a potential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Szilard Farkas , Emil J. Martinec

In this paper, we investigate and analyze the cosmological dynamics of the universe, with an effect of modified $f(R)$ gravity emerging at cosmological scale. We choose the Einstein frame as a physical frame. We consider phase portraits of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daris Samart

We study the approach in which independent variables describing gravity are functions of the space-time embedding into a flat space of higher dimension. We formulate a canonical formalism for such a theory in a form, which requires imposing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-03-09 S. A. Paston , V. A. Franke

We argue that generic off-diagonal vacuum and nonvacuum solutions for Einstein manifolds mimic physical effects in modified gravity theories (MGTs) and encode certain models of the $f(R,T,...)$, Ho\v{r}ava type with dynamical Lorentz…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-02-25 Tamara Gheorghiu , Olivia Vacaru , Sergiu Vacaru

We consider a particular example of dynamical compactification of an anisotropic 7+1 dimensional Universe in Einstein - Gauss - Bonnet gravity. Starting from rather general totally anisotropic initial conditions a Universe in question…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-02 Dmitry Chirkov , Alex Giacomini , Alexey Toporensky

In the bottom-up approach of emergent gravity we attempt to find symplectic gauge fields emerging from Euclidean Schwarzschild instanton, which is studied as electromagnetism defined on the symplectic space $(M,\omega)$. Geometrical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-20 Sumanto Chanda , Partha Guha , Raju Roychowdhury

Gravity is derived from an entropic action coupling matter fields with geometry. The fundamental idea is to relate the metric of Lorentzian spacetime to a quantum operator, playing the role of an renormalizable effective density matrix and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-20 Ginestra Bianconi

It is known that the cosmological constant can be dynamically tuned to an arbitrary small value in classes of scalar tensor theories. The trouble with such schemes is that effective gravity itself vanishes. We explore the possibility of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nimmi Rooprai , Daksh Lohiya

It is well known that three-dimensional Einstein's gravity without matter is topological, i.e. it does not have local propagating degrees of freedom. The main result of this work is to show that dynamics in the gravitational sector can be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-31 Giandomenico Palumbo

We consider the (massless) scalar field on a 2-dimensional manifold with metric that changes signature from Lorentzian to Euclidean. Requiring a conserved momentum in the spatially homogeneous case leads to a particular choice of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Tevian Dray , Corinne A. Manogue , Robin W. Tucker

The increasing precision of cosmological data provides us with an opportunity to test general relativity (GR) on the largest accessible scales. Parameterizing modified gravity models facilitates the systematic testing of the predictions of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-11-26 Ali Narimani , Douglas Scott

We introduce a new approach to modified gravity which generalizes the recently proposed hybrid metric-Palatini gravity. The gravitational action is taken to depend on a general function of both the metric and Palatini curvature scalars. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-09 Nicola Tamanini , Christian G. Boehmer

It is shown that by introducing as dynamical variables in the formulation of gauge theories the frame vectors (or vielbeins) in internal symmetry space, in addition to the standard gauge boson and matter fermion fields, one obtains: (i) for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 H. M. Chan , S. T. Tsou

In this thesis we investigate various fundamental aspects of asymptotically safe quantum gravity, in particular the compatibility of Asymptotic Safety with the requirements for background independence and unitarity. The first part contains…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-31 Andreas Nink

We derive and discus the equations of motion for spinless matter: relativistic spinless scalar fields, particles and fluids in the recently proposed by A. Saa model of gravity with covariantly constant volume with respect to the transposed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 P. P. Fiziev
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