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We present two restricted versions of one-tape Turing machines. Both characterize the class of context-free languages. In the first version, proposed by Hibbard in 1967 and called limited automata, each tape cell can be rewritten only in…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-31 Giovanni Pighizzini

We realize constant-space quantum computation by measure-many two-way quantum finite automata and evaluate their language recognition power by analyzing patterns of their exotic behaviors and by exploring their structural properties. In…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2016-06-29 Tomoyuki Yamakami

We introduce and investigate forgetting 1-limited automata, which are single-tape Turing machines that, when visiting a cell for the first time, replace the input symbol in it by a fixed symbol, so forgetting the original contents. These…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Giovanni Pighizzini , Luca Prigioniero

Limit-average automata are weighted automata on infinite words that use average to aggregate the weights seen in infinite runs. We study approximate learning problems for limit-average automata in two settings: passive and active. In the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2019-06-27 Jakub Michaliszyn , Jan Otop

We present time-constrained automata (TCA), a model for hard real-time computation in which agents behaviors are modeled by automata and constrained by time intervals. TCA actions can have multiple start time and deadlines, can be…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-10-28 Matthieu Lemerre , Vincent David , Christophe Aussaguès , Guy Vidal-Naquet

Finite automata whose computations can be reversed, at any point, by knowing the last k symbols read from the input, for a fixed k, are considered. These devices and their accepted languages are called k-reversible automata and k-reversible…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-08-23 Giovanna J. Lavado , Giovanni Pighizzini , Luca Prigioniero

Kullback-Leibler (KL) regularization is widely used in offline decision-making and offers several benefits, motivating recent work on the sample complexity of offline learning with respect to KL-regularized performance metrics.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Kaixuan Ji , Qiwei Di , Heyang Zhao , Qingyue Zhao , Quanquan Gu

A $d$-limited automaton is a Turing machine that may rewrite each input cell at most~$d$ times. Hibbard (1967) showed that for every $d \geq 2$ such automata recognize all context-free languages and that deterministic $d$-limited automata…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-01 Alexander Rubtsov

Recent studies have shown that reinforcement learning with KL-regularized objectives can enjoy faster rates of convergence or logarithmic regret, in contrast to the classical $\sqrt{T}$-type regret in the unregularized setting. However, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Kaixuan Ji , Qingyue Zhao , Heyang Zhao , Qiwei Di , Quanquan Gu

Cellular automata are one-dimensional arrays of interconnected interacting finite automata. We investigate one of the weakest classes, the real-time one-way cellular automata, and impose an additional restriction on their inter-cell…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2009-07-30 Martin Kutrib , Andreas Malcher

While weighted automata provide a natural framework to express quantitative properties, many basic properties like average response time cannot be expressed with weighted automata. Nested weighted automata extend weighted automata and…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2016-06-14 Krishnendu Chatterjee , Thomas A. Henzinger , Jan Otop

Single-tape nondeterministic Turing machines that are allowed to replace the symbol in each tape cell only when it is scanned for the first time are also known as 1-limited automata. These devices characterize, exactly as finite automata,…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-09-07 Giovanni Pighizzini , Luca Prigioniero

This paper summarizes the fundamental expressiveness, closure, and decidability properties of various finite-state automata classes with multiple input tapes. It also includes an original algorithm for the intersection of one-way…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2013-12-02 Carlo A. Furia

We study counting-regular languages -- these are languages $L$ for which there is a regular language $L'$ such that the number of strings of length $n$ in $L$ and $L'$ are the same for all $n$. We show that the languages accepted by…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2019-03-11 Oscar H. Ibarra , Ian McQuillan , Bala Ravikumar

We consider finite two-way automata and measure the use of two-way motion by counting the number of left moves in accepting computations. Restriction of the automata according to this measure allows us to study in detail the use of two-way…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2014-09-23 David Damanik

We cast new light on the existing models of one-way deterministic topological automata by introducing a fresh but general, convenient model, in which, as each input symbol is read, an interior system of an automaton, known as a…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2021-04-19 Tomoyuki Yamakami

Probabilistic B\"uchi Automata (PBA) are randomized, finite state automata that process input strings of infinite length. Based on the threshold chosen for the acceptance probability, different classes of languages can be defined. In this…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Rohit Chadha , A. Prasad Sistla , Mahesh Viswanathan

We introduce layered automata, a subclass of alternating parity automata that generalises deterministic automata. Assuming a consistency property, these automata are history deterministic and 0-1 probabilistic. We show that every…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Antonio Casares , Christof Löding , Igor Walukiewicz

We propose and investigate a probabilistic model of sublinear-time one-dimensional cellular automata. In particular, we modify the model of ACA (which are cellular automata that accept if and only if all cells simultaneously accept) so that…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-03-15 Augusto Modanese

The present work determines the exact nature of {\em linear time computable} notions which characterise automatic functions (those whose graphs are recognised by a finite automaton). The paper also determines which type of linear time…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2018-04-19 John Case , Sanjay Jain , Samuel Seah , Frank Stephan
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