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We present here a new solution for the astronomical computation of the orbital motion of the Earth spanning from 0 to -250 Myr. The main improvement with respect to the previous numerical solution La2004 (Laskar et al. 2004) is an improved…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-05 J. Laskar , A. Fienga , M. Gastineau , H. Manche

In light of the growing number of cosmological observations, it is important to develop versatile tools to quantify the constraining power and consistency of cosmological probes. Originally motivated from information theory, we use the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 S. Grandis , S. Seehars , A. Refregier , A. Amara , A. Nicola

Recent dynamical studies indicate that the possibility of an Earth-like planet around $\alpha\;$Cen A or B should be taken seriously. Such a planet, if it exists, would perturb the orbital astrometry by $<10 \ {\mu}\rm as$, which is…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-09-15 Km Nitu Rai , Subrata Sarangi , Prasenjit Saha , Soumen Basak

Planets may be rotationally flattened, and their oblateness thus provide useful information on their formation and evolution. Here we develop a new algorithm that can compute the transit light curve due to an oblate planet very efficiently…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Quanyi Liu , Wei Zhu , Yifan Zhou , Zhecheng Hu , Zitao Lin , Fei Dai , Kento Masuda , Sharon X. Wang

We propose a novel statistical method to measure cosmic birefringence and demonstrate its power in probing parity violation due to axions. Exploiting an empirical correlation between the integrated radio polarization direction of a spiral…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Weichen Winston Yin , Liang Dai , Junwu Huang , Lingyuan Ji , Simone Ferraro

Beam-beam simulations predict that PEP-II luminosity can be increased by operating the horizontal betatron tune near and above a half-integer resonance. However, effects of the resonance and its synchrotron sidebands significantly enhance…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Y. Cai , Y. Nosochkov

We present a study on the determination of rotation periods (P) of solar-like stars from the photometric irregular time-sampling of the ESA Gaia mission, currently scheduled for launch in 2013, taking into account its dependence on ecliptic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 E. Distefano , A. C. Lanzafame , A. F. Lanza , S. Messina , A. J. Korn , K. Eriksson , J. Cuypers

Characterization of the composition, surface properties, and atmospheric conditions of exoplanets is a rapidly progressing field as the data to study such aspects become more accessible. Bright targets, such as the multi-planet 55 Cancri…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Stephen R. Kane , Dawn M. Gelino , David R. Ciardi , Diana Dragomir , Kaspar von Braun

We present new constraints on cosmic variations of Newton's gravitational constant by making use of the latest CMB data from WMAP, BOOMERANG, CBI and ACBAR experiments and independent constraints coming from Big Bang Nucleosynthesis. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-08-19 Silvia Galli , Alessandro Melchiorri , George F. Smoot , Oliver Zahn

A future measurement of cosmic microwave \mu-distortions by an experiment with the specifications of PIXIE will provide an equivalent 3-sigma detection of the running of running of the spectral index of scalar perturbations, \beta =…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-08 Brian A. Powell

The discovery of $\beta$ Cephei stars in low metallicity environments, as well as the difficulty in theoretically explaining the excitation of the pulsation modes observed in some $\beta$ Cephei and hybrid SPB-$\beta$ Cephei pulsators,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Miglio , J. Montalban , M. -A. Dupret

We have identified seven (field) elliptical galaxies acting as strong gravitational lenses and have used them to measure cosmological parameters. To find the most likely value for Omega_m (= Omega_matter) and Lambda, we have used the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Myungshin Im , Richard E. Griffiths , Kavan U. Ratnatunga

The canonical observation mode for IACT gamma-ray observations employs four discrete pointings in the cardinal directions (the "wobble" mode). For the VERITAS Observatory, the target source is offset by 0.5-0.7 degrees from the camera…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Gary Finnegan

We explore the potential of current and future liquid scintillator neutrino detectors of O (10) kt mass to localize a pre-supernova neutrino signal in the sky. In the hours preceding the core collapse of a nearby star (at distance D < 1…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-10-08 Mainak Mukhopadhyay , Cecilia Lunardini , F. X. Timmes , Kai Zuber

Precise photometry from the Kepler space telescope allows not only the measurement of rotation in solar-type field stars, but also the determination of reliable masses and ages from asteroseismology. These critical data have recently…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-29 Travis S. Metcalfe , Ricky Egeland , Jennifer van Saders

We demonstrate that recent measurements of Cosmic Microwave Background temperature and polarization anisotropy made by the ACBAR, QUAD and BICEP experiments substantially improve the cosmological constraints on possible variations of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-10-28 Eloisa Menegoni , Silvia Galli , James Bartlett , Carlos J. A. P. Martins , Alessandro Melchiorri

We present I and B photometry of five distinct transits of the exoplanet OGLE-TR-10b. By modeling the light curves, we find the planetary radius to be R_P = 1.06 +/- 0.08 R_Jup and the stellar radius to be R_S = 1.10 +/- 0.07 R_sun. The…

We analyze all available solar and related reactor neutrino experiments, as well as simulated future 7Be, p-p, pep, and ^8B solar neutrino experiments. We treat all solar neutrino fluxes as free parameters subject to the condition that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-03 John N. Bahcall , Carlos Pena-Garay

The discovery of a planet around the closest star to our Sun, Proxima Centauri, represents a quantum leap in the testability of exoplanetary models. Unlike any other discovered exoplanet, models of Proxima b could be contrasted against near…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-26 Jorge I. Zuluaga , Sebastian Bustamante
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