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The adsorption of anions from aqueous solution on the air/water interface controls important heterogeneous chemistry in the atmosphere and is thought to have similar physics to anion adsorption at hydrophobic interfaces more generally.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Yujin Tong , Igor Ying Zhang , R. Kramer Campen

Fullerenes are known to be polarizable due to the strained carbon-carbon bonds and high surface curvature. Electronic polarization of fullerenes is of steady practical importance, since it leads to non-additive interactions and, therefore,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-01-21 Vitaly V. Chaban , Eudes Eterno Fileti

We have determined the temperature dependence of the solvation behavior of a large collection of light gases in imidazolium-based Ionic Liquids (ILs) with the help of extensive molecular dynamics simulations. The solubility of molecular…

In this Letter, we present a simple model of aqueous interfacial molecular structure and we use this model to isolate the effects of hydrogen bonding on the dielectric properties of the liquid water-vapor interface. By comparing this model…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-03-26 Sucheol Shin , Adam P. Willard

The low melting point of room temperature ionic liquids is usually explained in terms of the presence of bulky, low symmetry and flexible ions, with the first two factors related to the lattice energy while an entropic effect is attributed…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-07-30 Kalil Bernardino , Yong Zhang , Mauro C. C. Ribeiro , Edward J. Maginn

Ionic liquids (ILs) gain much interest as possible electrolytes in the next generation of mixed-solid Li-ion batteries. However, such properties of ionic liquids as melting transition, diffusion, strength and structure of hydrogen bond…

Usually the ions in solid are in the positive oxidation states or in the negative oxidation state depending upon the chemical environment. It is highly unusual for an ion having both positive as well as negative oxidation state in a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-05-09 S Kiruthika , P Ravindran

Within the subgap of amorphous oxide semiconductors like amorphous indium gallium zinc oxide (a-IGZO) are donor-like and acceptor-like states that control the operational physics of optically transparent thin-film transistors (TFTs).…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-03-01 George W. Mattson , Kyle T. Vogt , John F. Wager , Matt W. Graham

Imidazolium-based ionic liquids are widely used in conjunction with molecular liquids for various applications. Solvation, miscibility and similar properties are of fundamental importance for successful implementation of theoretical…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Vitaly Chaban

We demonstrate for the first time a tight binding model for water incorporating polarizable anions. A novel aspect is that we adopt a "ground up" approach in that properties of the monomer and dimer only are fitted. Subsequently we make…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 A. T. Paxton , J. J. Kohanoff

Hypothesis: Ionic liquids have various applications in catalytic reaction environments. In those systems, their interaction with interfaces is key to their performance as a liquid phase. We hypothesize that the way a monolayer ionic liquid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-14 Kevin Höllring , Nataša Vučemilović-Alagić , David M. Smith , Ana-Sunčana Smith

Ionic liquids constitute a fast growing class of compounds finding multiple applications in science and technology. Morpholinium-based ionic liquids (MBILs) and their mixtures with polar molecular co-solvents are interesting as sustainable…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-11-24 Vitaly V. Chaban , Nadezhda A. Andreeva

Forthcoming applications in electronics and optoelectronics make phosphorene a subject of vigorous research efforts. Solvent-assisted exfoliation of phosphorene promises affordable delivery in industrial quantities for future applications.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-04-11 Vitaly V. Chaban , Eudes Eterno Fileti , Oleg V. Prezhdo

Inhibition of bubble coalescence in electrolyte solutions enables the formation of oceanic whitecaps and affects the heat and mass transfer in many bubble related engineering processes. For different electrolytes, the ability to inhibit…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Bo Liu , Rogerio Manica , Zhenghe Xu , Qingxia Liu

Understanding the hydration and diffusion of ions in water at the molecular level is a topic of widespread importance. The ammonium ion (NH$_4^+$) is an exemplar system that has received attention for decades because of its complex…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Jianqing Guo , Liying Zhou , Andrea Zen , Angelos Michaelides , Xifan Wu , Enge Wang , Limei Xu , Ji Chen

We present $^{127}$I nuclear quadrupole resonance spectra and nuclear relaxation of $\alpha$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$I$_3$ that undergoes a charge-ordering transition. Only one of the two I$_3$ anion sites shows a significant differentiation in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-29 T. Kobayashi , Y. Kato , H. Taniguchi , T. Tsumuraya , K. Hiraki , S. Fujiyama

Usually the ions of a particular element in solids are in positive or negative oxidation states, depending upon the chemical environment. It is highly unusual for an atom having both positive as well as negative oxidation states…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-04-19 S Kiruthika , P Ravindran

The nature of mobility of ions and water molecules in dilute aqueous solutions of electrolytes (at most fifteen water molecules per ion) is investigated. It is shown that the behavior of the mobility coefficients of water molecules and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2012-03-20 L. A. Bulavin , I. V. Zhyganiuk , M. P. Malomuzh , K. M. Pankratov

We apply a new methodology in the force field generation (PCCP 2011, 13, 7910) to study the binary mixtures of five imidazolium-based room-temperature ionic liquids (RTILs) with acetonitrile (ACN). The investigated RTILs are composed of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-02-07 Vitaly V. Chaban , Iuliia V. Voroshylova , Oleg N. Kalugin , Oleg V. Prezhdo

Small molecules that interact strongly with water were the subject of this molecular dynamics (MD) study. These solutes include a cryoprotectant (DMSO), a polyalcohol [CH$_2$(OH)$_2$], carboxylic acid conjugates (HCOOH and HCOONa), an…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-08-06 Benjamin M. Harless , Jasmine K. Sindelar , J. Daniel Gezelter