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Despite progress, deep neural networks still suffer performance declines under distribution shifts between training and test domains, leading to a substantial decrease in Quality of Experience (QoE) for applications. Existing test-time…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Qinting Jiang , Chuyang Ye , Dongyan Wei , Bingli Wang , Yuan Xue , Jingyan Jiang , Zhi Wang

This work introduces a spike-based wearable analytics system utilizing Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) deployed on an In-memory Computing engine based on RRAM crossbars, which are known for their compactness and energy-efficiency. Given the…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Abhiroop Bhattacharjee , Jinquan Shi , Wei-Chen Chen , Xinxin Wang , Priyadarshini Panda

The integration of multimodal data presents a challenge in cases when the study of a given phenomena by different instruments or conditions generates distinct but related domains. Many existing data integration methods assume a known…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-06-16 Andres F. Duque , Guy Wolf , Kevin R. Moon

The best RGBD trackers provide high accuracy but are slow to run. On the other hand, the best RGB trackers are fast but clearly inferior on the RGBD datasets. In this work, we propose a deep depth-aware long-term tracker that achieves…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Yanlin Qian , Alan Lukežič , Matej Kristan , Joni-Kristian Kämäräinen , Jiri Matas

A software vulnerability could be exploited without any visible symptoms. When no source code is available, although such silent program executions could cause very serious damage, the general problem of analyzing silent yet harmful…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Zhilong Wang , Li Yu , Suhang Wang , Peng Liu

Technical debt (TD) refers to the long-term costs associated with suboptimal design or code decisions in software development, often made to meet short-term delivery goals. Self-Admitted Technical Debt (SATD) occurs when developers…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Edi Sutoyo , Andrea Capiluppi

As numerous instruction-tuning datasets continue to emerge during the post-training stage, dynamically balancing and optimizing their mixtures has become a critical challenge. To address this, we propose DynamixSFT, a dynamic and automated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Haebin Shin , Lei Ji , Xiao Liu , Zhiwei Yu , Qi Chen , Yeyun Gong

Real-time traffic monitoring is critical for network operators to ensure performance, security, and visibility, especially as encryption becomes the norm. AI and ML have emerged as powerful tools to create deeper insights from network…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Lukas Froschauer , Jonatan Langlet , Andreas Kassler

Surprise Adequacy (SA) has been widely studied as a test adequacy metric that can effectively guide software engineers towards inputs that are more likely to reveal unexpected behaviour of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs). Intuitively, SA is an…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-02-06 Somin Kim , Shin Yoo

Cache template attacks demonstrated automated leakage of user input in shared libraries. However, for large binaries, the runtime is prohibitively high. Other automated approaches focused on cryptographic implementations and media software…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-08-05 Martin Schwarzl , Erik Kraft , Daniel Gruss

Diffusion Transformers (DiTs) achieve state-of-the-art performance in text-to-image synthesis but remain computationally expensive due to the iterative nature of denoising and the quadratic cost of global attention. In this work, we observe…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Bowen Lin , Fanjiang Ye , Yihua Liu , Zhenghui Guo , Boyuan Zhang , Weijian Zheng , Yufan Xu , Tiancheng Xing , Yuke Wang , Chengming Zhang

Subsystem Density-Functional Theory (DFT) is an emerging technique for calculating the electronic structure of complex molecular and condensed phase systems. In this topical review, we focus on some recent advances in this field related to…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Alisa Krishtal , Debalina Sinha , Alessandro Genova , Michele Pavanello

Density functional theory (DFT) serves as the basis for computational discovery in materials science and chemistry, yet each calculation demands extensive human effort: adjusting algorithms when convergence stalls, revising plans when…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Penghui Yang , Zhonghan Zhang , Yue Li , Xinrun Wag , Yanchen Deng , Yuhao Lu , Bijun Tang , Zheng Liu , Bo An

Secure monitoring and dynamic control in an IIoT environment are major requirements for current development goals. We believe that dynamic, secure monitoring of the IIoT environment can be achieved through integration with the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Bilal Dalgic , Betul Sen , Muge Erel-Ozcevik

There has been a significant amount of interest regarding the use of diversity-based testing techniques in software testing over the past two decades. Diversity-based testing (DBT) technique uses similarity metrics to leverage the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-04-18 Islam T. Elgendy , Robert M. Hierons , Phil McMinn

Systems-on-chip (SoCs) are becoming heterogeneous: they combine general-purpose processor cores with application-specific hardware components, also known as accelerators, to improve performance and energy efficiency. The advantages of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-03-19 Luca Piccolboni , Giuseppe Di Guglielmo , Luca Carloni

Virtual testing using synthetic data has become a cornerstone of autonomous vehicle (AV) safety assurance. Despite progress in improving visual realism through advanced simulators and generative AI, recent studies reveal that pixel-level…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Danial Safaei , Siddartha Khastgir , Mohsen Alirezaei , Jeroen Ploeg , Son Tong , Chih-Hong Cheng , Xingyu Zhao

We present the first systematic approach to static and dynamic taint analysis for Graph APIs focusing on broken access control. The approach comprises the following. We taint nodes of the Graph API if they represent data requiring specific…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Leen Lambers , Lucas Sakizloglou , Taisiya Khakharova , Fernando Orejas

Limited transferability hinders the performance of deep learning models when applied to new application scenarios. Recently, unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) has achieved significant progress in addressing this issue via learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-23 Yulong Zhang , Shuhao Chen , Yu Zhang , Jiangang Lu

Diffusion models have seen rapid adoption in robotic imitation learning, enabling autonomous execution of complex dexterous tasks. However, action synthesis is often slow, requiring many steps of iterative denoising, limiting the extent to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Sigmund H. Høeg , Yilun Du , Olav Egeland