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Ocular pathology detection from fundus images presents an important challenge on health care. In fact, each pathology has different severity stages that may be deduced by verifying the existence of specific lesions. Each lesion is…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-08 Yaroub Elloumi , Mohamed Akil , Henda Boudegga

Deep learning algorithms, in particular convolutional networks, have rapidly become a methodology of choice for analyzing medical images. This paper reviews the major deep learning concepts pertinent to medical image analysis and summarizes…

Classification of histologic patterns in lung adenocarcinoma is critical for determining tumor grade and treatment for patients. However, this task is often challenging due to the heterogeneous nature of lung adenocarcinoma and the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-01 Jason W. Wei , Laura J. Tafe , Yevgeniy A. Linnik , Louis J. Vaickus , Naofumi Tomita , Saeed Hassanpour

Pneumonia has been one of the fatal diseases and has the potential to result in severe consequences within a short period of time, due to the flow of fluid in lungs, which leads to drowning. If not acted upon by drugs at the right time,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Can Jozef Saul , Deniz Yagmur Urey , Can Doruk Taktakoglu

Diagnosis of hematological malignancies depends on accurate identification of white blood cells in peripheral blood smears. Deep learning techniques are emerging as a viable solution to scale and optimize this process by automatic cell…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-01 Michael Deutges , Ario Sadafi , Nassir Navab , Carsten Marr

Pathology images of histopathology can be acquired from camera-mounted microscopes or whole slide scanners. Utilizing similarity calculations to match patients based on these images holds significant potential in research and clinical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-25 H. R. Tizhoosh , Liron Pantanowitz

Breast cancer is a relatively common cancer among gynecological cancers. Its diagnosis often relies on the pathology of cells in the lesion. The pathological diagnosis of breast cancer not only requires professionals and time, but also…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-15 MingXuan Xiao , Yufeng Li , Xu Yan , Min Gao , Weimin Wang

We present a foundation modeling framework that leverages deep learning to uncover latent genetic signatures across the hematopoietic hierarchy. Our approach trains a fully connected autoencoder on multipotent progenitor cells, reducing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-27 Gabriel Bo , Justin Gu , Christopher Sun

In the cancer diagnosis pipeline, digital pathology plays an instrumental role in the identification, staging, and grading of malignant areas on biopsy tissue specimens. High resolution histology images are subject to high variance in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-17 Vasileios Magoulianitis , Catherine A. Alexander , C. -C. Jay Kuo

Human blood primarily comprises plasma, red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. It plays a vital role in transporting nutrients to different organs, where it stores essential health-related data about the human body. Blood cells…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-08 Rabia Asghar , Sanjay Kumar , Paul Hynds , Abeera Mahfooz

Computational cytology is a critical, rapid-developing, yet challenging topic in the field of medical image computing which analyzes the digitized cytology image by computer-aided technologies for cancer screening. Recently, an increasing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-21 Hao Jiang , Yanning Zhou , Yi Lin , Ronald CK Chan , Jiang Liu , Hao Chen

Histopathological images contain abundant phenotypic information and pathological patterns, which are the gold standards for disease diagnosis and essential for the prediction of patient prognosis and treatment outcome. In recent years,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-26 Linhao Qu , Siyu Liu , Xiaoyu Liu , Manning Wang , Zhijian Song

Computer-aided diagnosis (CAD), a vibrant medical imaging research field, is expanding quickly. Because errors in medical diagnostic systems might lead to seriously misleading medical treatments, major efforts have been made in recent years…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-04 Farzaneh Tajidini , Mohammad-Javad Kheiri

The accurate classification of white blood cells and related blood components is crucial for medical diagnoses. While traditional manual examinations and automated hematology analyzers have been widely used, they are often slow and prone to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-02 Alexander Kim , Ryan Kim

Standard of care diagnostic procedure for suspected skin cancer is microscopic examination of hematoxylin \& eosin stained tissue by a pathologist. Areas of high inter-pathologist discordance and rising biopsy rates necessitate higher…

Deep learning is a branch of artificial intelligence where networks of simple interconnected units are used to extract patterns from data in order to solve complex problems. Deep learning algorithms have shown groundbreaking performance in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-27 Maciej A. Mazurowski , Mateusz Buda , Ashirbani Saha , Mustafa R. Bashir

Machine Learning has been applied to pathology images in research and clinical practice with promising outcomes. However, standard ML models often lack the rigorous evaluation required for clinical decisions. Machine learning techniques for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-19 Syed Ashar Javed , Dinkar Juyal , Zahil Shanis , Shreya Chakraborty , Harsha Pokkalla , Aaditya Prakash

Accurate classification of blood cells plays a key role in improving automated blood analysis for both medical and veterinary applications. This work presents a two-stage deep clustering method for classifying blood cells from…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-09-25 Mihaela Macarie-Ancau , Adrian Groza

Deep neural networks have demonstrated superior performance in artificial intelligence applications, but the opaqueness of their inner working mechanism is one major drawback in their application. The prevailing unit-based interpretation is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-29 Lei Lyu , Chen Pang , Jihua Wang

With recent advancements in the development of artificial intelligence applications using theories and algorithms in machine learning, many accurate models can be created to train and predict on given datasets. With the realization of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-29 Pei Xi , Lin