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The shear number of sources that will be detected by next-generation radio surveys will be astronomical, which will result in serendipitous discoveries. Data-dependent deep hashing algorithms have been shown to be efficient at image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Steven Ndung'u , Trienko Grobler , Stefan J. Wijnholds , Dimka Karastoyanova , George Azzopardi

Deep cosmic microwave background polarization experiments allow a very precise internal reconstruction of the gravitational lensing signal in pricinple. For this aim, likelihood-based or Bayesian methods are typically necessary, where very…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-25 Martin Reinecke , Sebastian Belkner , Julien Carron

In order to produce high dynamic range images in radio interferometry, bright extended sources need to be removed with minimal error. However, this is not a trivial task because the Fourier plane is sampled only at a finite number of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2011-01-17 Sarod Yatawatta

Light field imaging has recently known a regain of interest due to the availability of practical light field capturing systems that offer a wide range of applications in the field of computer vision. However, capturing high-resolution light…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-16 Reuben A. Farrugia , Christine Guillemot

In example-based super-resolution, the function relating low-resolution images to their high-resolution counterparts is learned from a given dataset. This data-driven approach to solving the inverse problem of increasing image resolution…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-12-05 Alexander Robey , Vidya Ganapati

Recent developments in image acquisition literature have miniaturized the confocal laser endomicroscopes to improve usability and flexibility of the apparatus in actual clinical settings. However, miniaturized devices collect less light and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-24 Saeed Izadi , Darren Sutton , Ghassan Hamarneh

Radio interferometry is a powerful technique for astronomical imaging. The theory of Compressed Sensing (CS) has been applied recently to the ill-posed inverse problem of recovering images from the measurements taken by radio…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-11-15 J. D. McEwen , Y. Wiaux

With the onset of large-scale astronomical surveys capturing millions of images, there is an increasing need to develop fast and accurate deconvolution algorithms that generalize well to different images. A powerful and accessible…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-11-18 Utsav Akhaury , Jean-Luc Starck , Pascale Jablonka , Frédéric Courbin , Kevin Michalewicz

Interferometry provides one of the possible routes to ultra-high angular resolution for X-ray and gamma-ray astronomy. Sub-micro-arc-second angular resolution, necessary to achieve objectives such as imaging the regions around the event…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2009-07-31 G. K. Skinner , J. F. Krizmanic

The upcoming Deep Synoptic Array 2000 (DSA-2000) will map the radio sky at $0.7-2$ GHz ($2.9 - 8.3 \, \mu$eV) with unprecedented sensitivity. This will enable searches for dark matter and other physics beyond the Standard Model, of which we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Kim V. Berghaus , Yufeng Du , Vincent S. H. Lee , Anirudh Prabhu , Robert Reischke , Liam Connor , Kathryn M. Zurek

Despeckling is a crucial noise reduction task in improving the quality of synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images. Directly obtaining noise-free SAR images is a challenging task that has hindered the development of accurate despeckling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Shunya Kato , Masaki Saito , Katsuhiko Ishiguro , Sol Cummings

Radio maps reflect the spatial distribution of signal strength and are essential for applications like smart cities, IoT, and wireless network planning. However, reconstructing accurate radio maps from sparse measurements remains…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-09 Chuyun Deng , Na Liu , Wei Xie , Lianming Xu , Li Wang

We propose a new technique for radio interferometry to obtain super-resolution full polarization images in all four Stokes parameters using sparse modeling. The proposed technique reconstructs the image in each Stokes parameter from the…

Ground-based solar image restoration is a computationally expensive procedure that involves nonlinear optimization techniques. The presence of atmospheric turbulence produces perturbations in individual images that make it necessary to…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-07-26 A. Asensio Ramos , S. Esteban Pozuelo , C. Kuckein

Ground-based radio astronomical observation at frequencies below 30 MHz is hampered by the Ionosphere and radio frequency interference (RFI). The Discovering Sky at the Longest wavelength (DSL) mission, also known as the Hongmeng mission,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Furen Deng , Yidong Xu , Fengquan Wu , Yanping Cong , Bin Yue , Xuelei Chen

In radio-interferometry, we recover an image from an incompletely sampled Fourier data. The de-facto standard algorithm, the Cotton-Schwab CLEAN, is iteratively switching between computing a deconvolution (minor loop) and subtracting the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Hendrik Müller , Mingyu Hsieh , Sanjay Bhatnagar

Modern interferometers routinely provide radio-astronomical images down to subarcsecond resolution. However, interferometers filter out spatial scales larger than those sampled by the shortest baselines, which affects the measurement of…

Deconvolution of the telescope Point Spread Function (PSF) is necessary for even moderate dynamic range imaging with interferometric telescopes. The process of deconvolution can be treated as a search for a model image such that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Bhatnagar , T. J. Cornwell

In recent works, compressed sensing (CS) and convex optimization techniques have been applied to radio-interferometric imaging showing the potential to outperform state-of-the-art imaging algorithms in the field. We review our latest…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Rafael E. Carrillo , Jason D. McEwen , Yves Wiaux

We present a novel, general-purpose method for deconvolving and denoising images from gridded radio interferometric visibilities using Bayesian inference based on a Gaussian process model. The method automatically takes into account…