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Histological classification of colorectal polyps plays a critical role in both screening for colorectal cancer and care of affected patients. An accurate and automated algorithm for the classification of colorectal polyps on digitized…

Molecular subtyping of breast cancer is crucial for personalized treatment and prognosis. Traditional classification approaches rely on either histopathological images or gene expression profiling, limiting their predictive power. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Amin Honarmandi Shandiz

In this work, we present a fully automated lung computed tomography (CT) cancer diagnosis system, DeepLung. DeepLung consists of two components, nodule detection (identifying the locations of candidate nodules) and classification…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-30 Wentao Zhu , Chaochun Liu , Wei Fan , Xiaohui Xie

The recent surge in performance for image analysis of digitised pathology slides can largely be attributed to the advances in deep learning. Deep models can be used to initially localise various structures in the tissue and hence facilitate…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-15 Simon Graham , Quoc Dang Vu , Mostafa Jahanifar , Shan E Ahmed Raza , Fayyaz Minhas , David Snead , Nasir Rajpoot

Phyllodes tumors (PTs) are rare fibroepithelial breast lesions that are difficult to classify preoperatively due to their radiological similarity to benign fibroadenomas. This often leads to unnecessary surgical excisions. To address this,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Farhan Fuad Abir , Abigail Elliott Daly , Kyle Anderman , Tolga Ozmen , Laura J. Brattain

Lung and colon cancers are predominant contributors to cancer mortality. Early and accurate diagnosis is crucial for effective treatment. By utilizing imaging technology in different image detection, learning models have shown promise in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-28 Diponkor Bala , S M Rakib Ul Karim , Rownak Ara Rasul

Accurate segmentation of tissue in histopathological images can be very beneficial for defining regions of interest (ROI) for streamline of diagnostic and prognostic tasks. Still, adapting to different domains is essential for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-10 Saul Fuster , Farbod Khoraminia , Trygve Eftestøl , Tahlita C. M. Zuiverloon , Kjersti Engan

Extracting rich phenotype information, such as cell density and arrangement, from whole slide histology images (WSIs), requires analysis of large field of view, i.e more contexual information. This can be achieved through analyzing the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Saarthak Kapse , Srijan Das , Prateek Prasanna

Automatic pulmonary nodules classification is significant for early diagnosis of lung cancers. Recently, deep learning techniques have enabled remarkable progress in this field. However, these deep models are typically of high computational…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-20 Hanliang Jiang , Fuhao Shen , Fei Gao , Weidong Han

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have achieved state-of-the-art performance for automatic medical image segmentation. However, they have not demonstrated sufficiently accurate and robust results for clinical use. In addition, they are…

The most prevalent form of bladder cancer is urothelial carcinoma, characterized by a high recurrence rate and substantial lifetime treatment costs for patients. Grading is a prime factor for patient risk stratification, although it suffers…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-27 Saul Fuster , Umay Kiraz , Trygve Eftestøl , Emiel A. M. Janssen , Kjersti Engan

Definitive cancer diagnosis and management depend upon the extraction of information from microscopy images by pathologists. These images contain complex information requiring time-consuming expert human interpretation that is prone to…

In this paper, we examine the strength of deep learning technique for diagnosing lung cancer on medical image analysis problem. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) models become popular among the pattern recognition and computer vision…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-24 Mehdi Fatan Serj , Bahram Lavi , Gabriela Hoff , Domenec Puig Valls

With the increase in the use of deep learning for computer-aided diagnosis in medical images, the criticism of the black-box nature of the deep learning models is also on the rise. The medical community needs interpretable models for both…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-21 Mookund Sureka , Abhijeet Patil , Deepak Anand , Amit Sethi

Cancer is a complex disease that provides various types of information depending on the scale of observation. While most tumor diagnostics are performed by observing histopathological slides, radiology images should yield additional…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-07 Marvin Lerousseau , Eric Deutsh , Nikos Paragios

While machine learning is currently transforming the field of histopathology, the domain lacks a comprehensive evaluation of state-of-the-art models based on essential but complementary quality requirements beyond a mere classification…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-11 Maximilian Springenberg , Annika Frommholz , Markus Wenzel , Eva Weicken , Jackie Ma , Nils Strodthoff

Brain Tumors are abnormal mass of clustered cells penetrating regions of brain. Their timely identification and classification help doctors to provide appropriate treatment. However, Classifi-cation of Brain Tumors is quite intricate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-31 Aman Verma , Vibhav Prakash Singh

Accurate detection of pulmonary nodules with high sensitivity and specificity is essential for automatic lung cancer diagnosis from CT scans. Although many deep learning-based algorithms make great progress for improving the accuracy of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-30 Jingya Liu , Liangliang Cao , Oguz Akin , Yingli Tian

Recently, deep neural networks have greatly advanced histopathology image segmentation but usually require abundant annotated data. However, due to the gigapixel scale of whole slide images and pathologists' heavy daily workload, obtaining…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-13 Wentao Pan , Jiangpeng Yan , Hanbo Chen , Jiawei Yang , Zhe Xu , Xiu Li , Jianhua Yao

The use of Deep Learning (DL) based methods in medical histopathology images have been one of the most sought after solutions to classify, segment, and detect diseased biopsy samples. However, given the complex nature of medical datasets…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-23 Suvidha Tripathi , Satish Kumar Singh