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The convolution neural nets (conv nets) have achieved a state-of-the-art performance in many applications of image and video processing. The most recent studies illustrate that the conv nets are fragile in terms of recognition accuracy to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-25 Sergey Tarasenko , Fumihiko Takahashi

High scalability and low running costs have made fuzz testing the de facto standard for discovering software bugs. Fuzzing techniques are constantly being improved in a race to build the ultimate bug-finding tool. However, while fuzzing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-10-26 Ahmad Hazimeh , Adrian Herrera , Mathias Payer

MLFuzz, a work accepted at ACM FSE 2023, revisits the performance of a machine learning-based fuzzer, NEUZZ. We demonstrate that its main conclusion is entirely wrong due to several fatal bugs in the implementation and wrong evaluation…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Dongdong She , Kexin Pei , Junfeng Yang , Baishakhi Ray , Suman Jana

Malware proliferation is increasing at a tremendous rate, with hundreds of thousands of new samples identified daily. Manual investigation of such a vast amount of malware is an unrealistic, time-consuming, and overwhelming task. To cope…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 ElMouatez Billah Karbab , Mourad Debbabi

Processor designs rely on iterative modifications and reuse well-established designs. However, this reuse of prior designs also leads to similar vulnerabilities across multiple processors. As processors grow increasingly complex with…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Chen Chen , Zaiyan Xu , Mohamadreza Rostami , David Liu , Dileep Kalathil , Ahmad-Reza Sadeghi , Jeyavijayan Rajendran

Real-time rendering for video games has become increasingly challenging due to the need for higher resolutions, framerates and photorealism. Supersampling has emerged as an effective solution to address this challenge. Our work introduces a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-04 Antoine Mercier , Ruan Erasmus , Yashesh Savani , Manik Dhingra , Fatih Porikli , Guillaume Berger

Internet of Things (IoT) devices offer convenience through web interfaces, web VPNs, and other web-based services, all relying on the HTTP protocol. However, these externally exposed HTTP services resent significant security risks. Although…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-20 Zhe Yang , Hao Peng , Yanling Jiang , Xingwei Li , Haohua Du , Shuhai Wang , Jianwei Liu

Recent research has sought to improve fuzzing performance via parallel computing. However, researchers focus on improving efficiency while ignoring the increasing cost of testing resources. Parallel fuzzing in the distributed environment…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-11-16 Xu Zhou , Pengfei Wang , Chenyifan Liu , Tai Yue , Yingying Liu , Congxi Song , Kai Lu , Qidi Yin , Xu Han

Automatic Traffic Sign Recognition is paramount in modern transportation systems, motivating several research endeavors to focus on performance improvement by utilizing large-scale datasets. As the appearance of traffic signs varies across…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-06 Md. Atiqur Rahman , Nahian Ibn Asad , Md. Mushfiqul Haque Omi , Md. Bakhtiar Hasan , Sabbir Ahmed , Md. Hasanul Kabir

Many software projects employ manual code review to gatekeep defects and vulnerabilities in the code before integration. However, reviewers often work under time pressure and rely primarily on static inspection, leaving the dynamic aspects…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Wachiraphan Charoenwet , Patanamon Thongtanunam , Van-Thuan Pham , Christoph Treude

Fuzzing is the process of finding security vulnerabilities in input-processing code by repeatedly testing the code with modified inputs. In this paper, we formalize fuzzing as a reinforcement learning problem using the concept of Markov…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-01-16 Konstantin Böttinger , Patrice Godefroid , Rishabh Singh

Software project estimation is crucial aspect in delivering software on time and on budget. Software size is an important metric in determining the effort, cost, and productivity. Today, source lines of code and function point are the most…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-08-26 Justin Wong , Danny Ho , Luiz Fernando Capretz

We present a new benchmark (ProFuzzBench) for stateful fuzzing of network protocols. The benchmark includes a suite of representative open-source network servers for popular protocols, and tools to automate experimentation. We discuss…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-01-14 Roberto Natella , Van-Thuan Pham

A fuzzer provides randomly generated inputs to a targeted software to expose erroneous behavior. To efficiently detect defects, generated inputs should conform to the structure of the input format and thus, grammars can be used to generate…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-08-05 Martin Eberlein , Yannic Noller , Thomas Vogel , Lars Grunske

Mutation-based fuzzing has become one of the most common vulnerability discovery solutions over the last decade. Fuzzing can be optimized when targeting specific programs, and given that, some studies have employed online optimization…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-03-13 Yuki Koike , Hiroyuki Katsura , Hiromu Yakura , Yuma Kurogome

Softwarization and virtualization in 5G and beyond necessitate thorough testing to ensure the security of critical infrastructure and networks, requiring the identification of vulnerabilities and unintended emergent behaviors from protocol…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-07-24 Jingda Yang , Sudhanshu Arya , Ying Wang

Deep learning (DL) systems are increasingly applied to safety-critical domains such as autonomous driving cars. It is of significant importance to ensure the reliability and robustness of DL systems. Existing testing methodologies always…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-08-29 Jianmin Guo , Yu Jiang , Yue Zhao , Quan Chen , Jiaguang Sun

Generation-based fuzz testing can uncover various bugs and security vulnerabilities. However, compared to mutation-based fuzz testing, it takes much longer to develop a well-balanced generator that produces good test cases and decides where…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-07-28 Martin Sablotny , Bjørn Sand Jensen , Jeremy Singer

Most of researches on image forensics have been mainly focused on detection of artifacts introduced by a single processing tool. They lead in the development of many specialized algorithms looking for one or more particular footprints under…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-01-31 Habib Ghaffari Hadigheh , Ghazali bin sulong

Diffusion-based image synthesis has attracted extensive attention recently. In particular, ControlNet that uses image-based prompts exhibits powerful capability in image tasks such as canny edge detection and generates images well aligned…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Junjie Yang , Jinze Zhao , Peihao Wang , Zhangyang Wang , Yingbin Liang