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Sustainable software ecosystems are difficult to build, and require concerted effort, community norms and collaborations. In science it is especially important to establish communities in which faculty, staff, students and open-source…

Anecdotal evidence suggests that Research Software Engineers (RSEs) and Software Engineering Researchers (SERs) often use different terminologies for similar concepts, creating communication challenges. To better understand these…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Timo Kehrer , Robert Haines , Guido Juckeland , Shurui Zhou , David E. Bernholdt

Open Source Software (OSS) has been recognized by the software development community as an effective way to deliver software. Unlike traditional software development, OSS development is driven by collaboration among developers spread…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-08-13 Bianca Minetto Napoleão , Fabio Petrillo , Sylvain Hallé

Contemporary debates on "open science" mostly focus on the pub- lic accessibility of the products of scientific and academic work. In contrast, this paper presents arguments for "opening" the ongoing work of science. That is, this paper is…

物理教育 · 物理学 2017-02-17 Pratim Sengupta , Marie-Claire Shanahan

Software systems are ubiquitous, and their use is ingrained in our everyday lives. They enable us to get in touch with people quickly and easily, support us in gathering information, and help us perform our daily tasks. In return, we…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-10-27 Wasja Brunotte , Alexander Specht , Larissa Chazette , Kurt Schneider

This article describes similarities of the scientific method and the free open source software development, and how reproducibility is the key of an healthy scientific production.

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2011-05-11 Alessandro Frigeri , Gisella Speranza

Scientific open-source software (OSS) has greatly benefited research communities through its transparent and collaborative nature. Given its critical role in scientific research, ensuring the sustainability of such software has become…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-02-26 Jiayi Sun , Aarya Patil , Youhai Li , Jin L. C. Guo , Shurui Zhou

In this paper we discuss the impact of open source on both the security and transparency of a software system. We focus on the more technical aspects of this issue, combining and extending arguments developed over the years. We stress that…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-08-23 Jaap-Henk Hoepman , Bart Jacobs

In this chapter we first outline some of the popular computing environments used for analysing neural data, followed by a brief discussion of 'software carpentry', basic tools and skills from software engineering that can be of great use to…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2012-07-26 Robin A. A. Ince

This is an attempt to formalize the conditions of possibility for free, libre, open access to scientific knowledge within a game. The challenge is to enunciate the terms under which agents participating in the Grand conversation of science…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Jacinto Davila

Recommender systems are a valuable tool for software engineers. For example, they can provide developers with a ranked list of files likely to contain a bug, or multiple auto-complete suggestions for a given method stub. However, the way…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Christoph Treude

Reproducibility is a key requirement for scientific progress. It allows the reproduction of the works of others, and, as a consequence, to fully trust the reported claims and results. In this work, we argue that, by facilitating…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Alejandro Bellogín , Alan Said

Software architecture knowledge transfer is essential for software development, but related documentation is often incomplete or ambiguous, making oral explanations a common means. Our broader aim is to explore how such explanations might…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Satrio Adi Rukmono , Filip Zamfirov , Lina Ochoa , Floris Pex , Michel Chaudron

The proliferation of Open Source Software (OSS) adoption and collaboration has surged within industry, resulting in its ubiquitous presence in commercial offerings and shared digital infrastructure. However, in the public sector, both…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-08-10 Johan Linåker , Gregorio Robles , Deborah Bryant , Sachiko Muto

Product innovation assessment in software sector is a timely topic. Nevertheless, research on that subject is particularly scant. As a result, there is a lack of criteria to measure software innovativeness. In a context of theoretical and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 Nordine Benkeltoum

Like software, requirements evolve and change frequently during the development process. Refactoring is the process of reorganising software without changing its behaviour, to make it easier to understand and modify. We propose refactoring…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-01-13 Marie Farrell , Matt Luckcuck , Oisin Sheridan , Rosemary Monahan

Software citation contributes to achieving software sustainability in two ways: It provides an impact metric to incentivize stakeholders to make software sustainable. It also provides references to software used in research, which can be…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Stephan Druskat , Daniel S. Katz , Ilian T. Todorov

Insufficient requirements reusability, understandability and verifiability jeopardize software projects. Empirical studies show little success in improving these qualities separately. Applying object-oriented thinking to requirements leads…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-03-19 Alexandr Naumchev

The opaque nature of many intelligent systems violates established usability principles and thus presents a challenge for human-computer interaction. Research in the field therefore highlights the need for transparency, scrutability,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-02-19 Malin Eiband , Daniel Buschek , Heinrich Hussmann