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Undersampling is a common method in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) to subsample the number of data points in k-space, reducing acquisition times at the cost of decreased image quality. A popular approach is to employ undersampling…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-23 Tobias Weber , Michael Ingrisch , Bernd Bischl , David Rügamer

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) plays a vital role in diagnosis, management and monitoring of many diseases. However, it is an inherently slow imaging technique. Over the last 20 years, parallel imaging, temporal encoding and compressed…

Super-resolution is a fundamental task in imaging, where the goal is to extract fine-grained structure from coarse-grained measurements. Here we are interested in a popular mathematical abstraction of this problem that has been widely…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-04-30 Ankur Moitra

Over the past decade, reflection matrix microscopy (RMM) and advanced image reconstruction algorithms have emerged to address the fundamental imaging depth limitations of optical microscopy in thick biological tissues and complex media. In…

光学 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Sungsam Kang , Seokchan Yoon , Wonshik Choi

Analog computing based on memristor technology is a promising solution to accelerating the inference phase of deep neural networks (DNNs). A fundamental problem is to map an arbitrary matrix to a memristor crossbar array (MCA) while…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2019-11-28 Baogang Zhang , Necati Uysal , Deliang Fan , Rickard Ewetz

High-resolution magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is essential in clinical diagnosis. However, its long acquisition time remains a critical issue. Parallel imaging (PI) is a common approach to reduce acquisition time by periodically skipping…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-10 Hao Li , Yusheng Zhou , Jianan Liu , Xiling Liu , Tao Huang , Zhihan Lyu , Weidong Cai , Wei Chen

Quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM) utilizes MRI signal phase to infer estimates of local tissue magnetism (magnetic susceptibility), which has been shown useful to provide novel image contrast and as biomarkers of abnormal tissue.…

医学物理 · 物理学 2019-04-16 Juan Liu , Kevin M. Koch

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is one of the most dynamic and safe imaging techniques available for clinical applications. However, the rather slow speed of MRI acquisitions limits the patient throughput and potential indi cations.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-14 Risheng Liu , Yuxi Zhang , Shichao Cheng , Xin Fan , Zhongxuan Luo

Magnetic resonance images (MRI) acquired with low through-plane resolution compromise time and cost. The poor resolution in one orientation is insufficient to meet the requirement of high resolution for early diagnosis of brain disease and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-13 Shan Huang , Xiaohong Liu , Tao Tan , Menghan Hu , Xiaoer Wei , Tingli Chen , Bin Sheng

Magnetic resonance (MR)-$T_2^*$ mapping is widely used to study hemorrhage, calcification and iron deposition in various clinical applications, it provides a direct and precise mapping of desired contrast in the tissue. However, the long…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-06 Shuai Huang , James J. Lah , Jason W. Allen , Deqiang Qiu

Deep learning holds great promise in the reconstruction of undersampled Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) data, providing new opportunities to escalate the performance of rapid MRI. In existing deep learning-based reconstruction methods,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-11 Fang Liu , Lihua Chen , Richard Kijowski , Li Feng

Multi-contrast MRI sequences allow for the acquisition of images with varying tissue contrast within a single scan. The resulting multi-contrast images can be used to extract quantitative information on tissue microstructure. To make such…

Approximate message passing (AMP) is an algorithmic framework for solving linear inverse problems from noisy measurements, with exciting applications such as reconstructing images, audio, hyper spectral images, and various other signals,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-02-13 Junan Zhu , Ryan Pilgrim , Dror Baron

Background: High-resolution MRI is critical for diagnosis, but long acquisition times limit clinical use. Super-resolution (SR) can enhance resolution post-scan, yet existing deep learning methods face fidelity-efficiency trade-offs.…

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is critical for neurodevelopmental research, however access to high-field (HF) systems in low- and middle-income countries is severely hindered by their cost. Ultra-low-field (ULF) systems mitigate such…

The purpose of this study was to present image reconstruction methods for magnetic particle imaging (MPI) with a field-free-line (FFL) encoding scheme and to propose the use of the maximum likelihood-expectation maximization (ML-EM)…

医学物理 · 物理学 2016-06-13 Kenya Murase

We extend our study of Motion Planning via Manifold Samples (MMS), a general algorithmic framework that combines geometric methods for the exact and complete analysis of low-dimensional configuration spaces with sampling-based approaches…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-09-17 Oren Salzman , Michael Hemmer , Dan Halperin

We introduce a compressive single-pixel imaging (SPI) framework for high-resolution image capture in fractions of a second. This framework combines a dedicated sampling strategy with a tailored reconstruction method to enable high-quality…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-03 Anna Pastuszczak , Rafał Stojek , Piotr Wróbel , Magdalena Cwojdzińska , Kacper Sobczak , Rafał Kotyński

Mass spectrometry imaging (MSI) as an analytical tool for bio-molecular and bio-medical research targets, accurate compound localization and identification. In terms of dedicated instrumentation, this translates into the demand for more…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2013-05-24 Julia H. Jungmann , Ron M. A. Heeren

Mid-wave infrared (MWIR) cameras for large number pixels are extremely expensive compared with their counterparts in visible light, thus, super-resolution imaging (SRI) for MWIR by increasing imaging pixels has always been a research…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-19 Xiao-Peng Jin , Qing Zhao , Xue-Feng Liu , An-Dong Xiong