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In theories with a low quantum gravity scale, global symmetries are expected to be violated, inducing excessive proton decay or large Majorana neutrino masses. The simplest cure is to impose discrete gauge symmetries, which in turn make…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Hooman Davoudiasl , Ryuichiro Kitano , Graham D. Kribs , Hitoshi Murayama

The status of the search for neutrinoless double beta decay is reviewed. The effort to reach the sensitivity needed to cover the effective Majorana neutrino mass corresponding to the degenerate and inverted mass hierarchy is described.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Petr Vogel

We present a model for neutrino oscillations in the presence of a deconstructed non-gravitational large extra dimension compactified on the boundary of a two-dimensional disk. In the deconstructed phase, sub-mm lattice spacings are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tomas Hallgren , Tommy Ohlsson , Gerhart Seidl

The predicted neutrinoless double-$\beta$ ($0\nu\beta\beta$) decay is the crucial phenomenon to prove the existence of the Majorana neutrino, which gives a foundation to leptogenesis to explain the matter prevalence of the universe. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Jun Terasaki

A small neutrino Majorana mass can arise in the Standard Model as an effective dimension 5 operator. We calculate the renormalization of this operator in the minimal Standard Model and in its two-Higgs-doublet and supersymmetric extensions.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. S. Babu , C. N. Leung , J. Pantaleone

We study dimension-seven operators in standard model effective field theory. These operators are classified into two sets, one violating lepton number but preserving baryon number ($\Delta L=\pm 2$, $\Delta B=0$) and the other violating…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-02 Yi Liao , Xiao-Dong Ma

The $\lambda$ mechanism ($W_L$-$W_R$ exchange) of the neutrinoless double beta decay ($0\nu\beta\beta$-decay), which has origin in left-right symmetric model with right-handed gauge boson at TeV scale, is investigated. The revisited…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-13 Fedor Šimkovic , Dušan Štefánik , Rastislav Dvornický , Amand Faessler

A possible model independent test of the theoretically calculated nuclear matrix elements of $0\nu\beta\beta$-decay is proposed. The test can be accomplished if $0\nu\beta\beta$-decay of three (or more) nuclei is observed. The selection of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. M. Bilenky , S. T. Petcov

We perform a loop-level analysis of charged-current (CC) processes involving light leptons and quarks within the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT). This work is motivated by the high precision reached in experiment and Standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Maria Dawid , Vincenzo Cirigliano , Wouter Dekens

Opening up the Weinberg operator at 1-loop level using a scalar triplet, two scalar doublets and one fermion gives rise to T4-2-i one-loop topology. Neutrino masses generated from this topology are always accompanied by the tree level Type…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-02 M. A. Loualidi , M. Miskaoui

The effective Majorana neutrino mass is evaluated by using the latest results of neutrino oscillation experiments. The problems of the neutrino mass spectrum,absolute mass scale of neutrinos and the effect of CP phases are addressed. A…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 S. M. Bilenky , Amand Faessler , F. Simkovic

A recent paper investigated minimal R$\nu$MDM models with the type T1-iii and T3 one-loop topologies. However, the candidate most-minimal model does not possess an accidental symmetry - the scalar potential contains an explicit symmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Amine Ahriche , Kristian L. McDonald , Salah Nasri , Ivica Picek

We study the neutrino mass generation in the $SU(4)_L \otimes U(1)_X$ electroweak extension of the standard model by considering non-renormalizable dimension five effective operators. It is shown that there exist two topologies for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-09 Guillermo Palacio

Two schemes of mixing of four massive neutrinos with two couples of close neutrino masses separated by a gap of the order of 1 eV can accommodate solar, atmospheric and LSND neutrino oscillation data. It is shown that long-baseline…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. M. Bilenky , C. Giunti , W. Grimus

The short-range part of the neutrinoless double beta amplitude is generated via the exchange of exotic particles, such as charged scalars, leptoquarks and/or diquarks. In order to give a sizeable contribution to the total decay rate, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-24 Renato M. Fonseca , Martin Hirsch

The unique dimension-$5$ effective operator, $LLHH$, known as the Weinberg operator, generates tiny Majorana masses for neutrinos after electroweak spontaneous symmetry breaking. If there are new scalar multiplets that take vacuum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-09 Alessio Giarnetti , Juan Herrero-Garcia , Simone Marciano , Davide Meloni , Drona Vatsyayan

With the help of current neutrino oscillation data, we illustrate the three-dimensional (3D) profiles of all the six distinct effective Majorana neutrino masses $|\langle m\rangle^{}_{\alpha \beta}|$ (for $\alpha, \beta = e, \mu, \tau$)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Ce-ran Hu , Zhi-zhong Xing

If neutrino masses have a radiative origin, their smallness can be naturally understood even when lepton number violation occurs near the weak scale. We analyze a specific model of this type wherein the neutrino masses arise as two--loop…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. S. Babu , C. Macesanu

In the type-I seesaw mechanism, both the light Majorana neutrinos (\nu_1, \nu_2, \nu_3) and the heavy Majorana neutrinos (N_1, ..., N_n) can mediate the neutrinoless double-beta (0\nu\beta\beta) decay. We point out that the contribution of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Zhi-zhong Xing