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In order to unlock the full advantages of massive multiple input multiple output (MIMO) in the downlink, channel state information (CSI) is required at the base station (BS) to optimize the beamforming matrices. In frequency division duplex…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-07-09 Yusha Liu , Osvaldo Simeone

Identifying line-of-sight (LOS) and non-LOS (NLOS) channel conditions can improve the performance of many wireless applications, such as signal strength-based localization algorithms. For this purpose, channel state information (CSI)…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-12-12 Jeong-Sik Choi , Woong-Hee Lee , Jae-Hyun Lee , Jong-Ho Lee , Seong-Cheol Kim

Channel State Information (CSI) provides a detailed description of the wireless channel and has been widely adopted for Wi-Fi sensing, particularly for high-precision indoor positioning. However, complete CSI is rarely available in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 Ran Tao , Jiajia Guo , Yiming Cui , Xiangyi Li , Chao-Kai Wen , Shi Jin

Traditional localization algorithms based on features such as time difference of arrival are impaired by non-line of sight propagation, which negatively affects the consistency that they expect among distance estimates. Instead,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-04-25 Pham Q. Viet , Daniel Romero

Channel state information (CSI)-based user equipment (UE) positioning with neural networks -- referred to as neural positioning -- is a promising approach for accurate off-device UE localization. Most existing methods train their neural…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-21 Till-Yannic Müller , Frederik Zumegen , Reinhard Wiesmayr , Emre Gönültaş , Christoph Studer

Massive MIMO basestations, operating with frequency-division duplexing (FDD), require the users to feedback their channel state information (CSI) in order to design the precoding matrices. Given the powerful capabilities of deep neural…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Yu Zhang , Ahmed Alkhateeb

In time-varying fading channels, channel coefficients are estimated using pilot symbols that are transmitted every coherence interval. For channels with high Doppler spread, the rapid channel variations over time will require considerable…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-24 Sandesh Rao Mattu , Lakshmi Narasimhan T , A. Chockalingam

The Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model, often used for image classification, requires significant training time to obtain high accuracy. To this end, distributed training is performed with the parameter server (PS) architecture using…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-01-18 Jay H. Park , Sunghwan Kim , Jinwon Lee , Myeongjae Jeon , Sam H. Noh

The advent of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has impacted all aspects of human life. One of the concrete examples of AI impact is visible in radio positioning. In this article, for the first time we utilize the power of AI by training a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-29 Ghazaleh Kia , Laura Ruotsalainen , Jukka Talvitie

In order to break through the development bottleneck of modern wireless communication networks, a critical issue is the out-of-date channel state information (CSI) in high mobility scenarios. In general, non-stationary CSI has statistical…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-17 Guanzhang Liu , Zhengyang Hu , Lei Wang , Hongying Zhang , Jiang Xue , Michail Matthaiou

Acquiring accurate channel state information (CSI) is critical for reliable and efficient wireless communication, but challenges such as high pilot overhead and channel aging hinder timely and accurate CSI acquisition. CSI prediction, which…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-14 Mehdi Sattari , Javad Aliakbari , Alexandre Graell i Amat , Tommy Svensson

Imperfect channel state information (CSI) at the receiver, which is due to channel estimation error, is one of the main problems toward achieving optimum detection. This paper presents a deep learning based structure for combating this…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-25 M. A. Amirabadi

Uplink sensing in perceptive mobile networks (PMNs), which uses uplink communication signals for sensing the environment around a base station, faces challenging issues of clock asynchronism and the requirement of a line-of-sight (LOS) path…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Zhitong Ni , J. Andrew Zhang , Kai Wu , Ren Ping Liu

Deep learning (DL)-based channel state information (CSI) feedback methods compressed the CSI matrix by exploiting its delay and angle features straightforwardly, while the measure in terms of information contained in the CSI matrix has…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Ziqing Yin , Renjie Xie , Wei Xu , Zhaohui Yang , Xiaohu You

This paper presents an innovative deep learning pipeline which estimates the relative pose of a spacecraft by incorporating the temporal information from a rendezvous sequence. It leverages the performance of long short-term memory (LSTM)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Duarte Rondao , Nabil Aouf , Mark A. Richardson

Localization is one of the most important problems in various fields such as robotics and wireless communications. For instance, Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) require the information of the position precisely for an adequate control…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-28 Kutay Bölat

Recent localization frameworks exploit spatial information of complex channel measurements (CMs) to estimate accurate positions even in multipath propagation scenarios. State-of-the art CM fingerprinting(FP)-based methods employ…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-25 Sebastian Kram , Christopher Kraus , Tobias Feigl , Maximilian Stahlke , Jörg Robert , Christopher Mutschler

Due to the ability of feature extraction, deep learning (DL)-based methods have been recently applied to channel state information (CSI) compression feedback in massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. Existing DL-based CSI…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-13 Shaoqing Zhang , Wei Xu , Shi Jin , Xiaohu You , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng , Li-Chun Wang

From the viewpoint of physical-layer authentication, spoofing attacks can be foiled by checking channel state information (CSI). Existing CSI-based authentication algorithms mostly require a deep knowledge of the channel to deliver decent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-26 Qian Wang , Hang Li , Zhi Chen , Dou Zhao , Shuang Ye , Jiansheng Cai

Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system is promising in providing unprecedentedly high data rate. To achieve its full potential, the transceiver needs complete channel state information (CSI) to perform transmit/receive…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Yu Zhang , Ahmed Alkhateeb , Pranav Madadi , Jeongho Jeon , Joonyoung Cho , Charlie Zhang