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This paper considers an optimization problem for a dynamical system whose evolution depends on a collection of binary decision variables. We develop scalable approximation algorithms with provable suboptimality bounds to provide…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-10-31 Insoon Yang , Samuel A. Burden , Ram Rajagopal , S. Shankar Sastry , Claire J. Tomlin

We develop DeepOPF as a Deep Neural Network (DNN) approach for solving direct current optimal power flow (DC-OPF) problems. DeepOPF is inspired by the observation that solving DC-OPF for a given power network is equivalent to characterizing…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2020-09-24 Xiang Pan , Tianyu Zhao , Minghua Chen

Dominance-based Rough Approach (DRSA) has been proposed as a machine learning and knowledge discovery methodology to handle Multiple Criteria Decision Aiding (MCDA). Due to its capacity of asking the decision maker (DM) for simple…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-10-10 Jerzy Błaszczyński , Salvatore Greco , Benedetto Matarazzo , Marcin Szeląg

Robust optimization provides a principled and unified framework to model many problems in modern operations research and computer science applications, such as risk measures minimization and adversarially robust machine learning. To use a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-04 Hao Hao , Peter Zhang

Physics-based optimization problems are generally very time-consuming, especially due to the computational complexity associated with the forward model. Recent works have demonstrated that physics-modelling can be approximated with neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-19 Fatima Albreiki , Nidhal Belayouni , Deepak K. Gupta

Robustness of huge Transformer-based models for natural language processing is an important issue due to their capabilities and wide adoption. One way to understand and improve robustness of these models is an exploration of an adversarial…

Robust optimization is a popular paradigm for modeling and solving two- and multi-stage decision-making problems affected by uncertainty. In many real-world applications, the time of information discovery is decision-dependent and the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-08-24 Phebe Vayanos , Angelos Georghiou , Han Yu

This paper introduces an optimal control framework to address the inverse problem using a learned regularizer, with applications in image reconstruction. We build upon the concept of Learnable Optimization Algorithms (LOA), which combine…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-09-04 Wanyu Bian

We study bi-criteria combinatorial optimization under noisy function evaluations. While resilience and black-box offline-to-online reductions have been studied in single-objective settings, extending these ideas to bi-criteria problems…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Vaneet Aggarwal , Shweta Jain , Subham Pokhriyal , Christopher John Quinn

The emergence of foundational models has greatly improved performance across various downstream tasks, with fine-tuning often yielding even better results. However, existing fine-tuning approaches typically require access to model weights…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Matan Levy , Rami Ben-Ari , Dvir Samuel , Nir Darshan , Dani Lischinski

Machine learning models often struggle to generalize across domains with varying data distributions, such as differing noise levels, leading to degraded performance. Traditional strategies like personalized training, which trains separate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Snehaa Reddy , Jayaprakash Katual , Satish Mulleti

Deep neural networks(DNNs) is vulnerable to be attacked by adversarial examples. Black-box attack is the most threatening attack. At present, black-box attack methods mainly adopt gradient-based iterative attack methods, which usually limit…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-24 Pengfei Xie , Linyuan Wang , Ruoxi Qin , Kai Qiao , Shuhao Shi , Guoen Hu , Bin Yan

Robust parameter estimation is a crucial task in several 3D computer vision pipelines such as Structure from Motion (SfM). State-of-the-art algorithms for robust estimation, however, still suffer from difficulties in converging to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Huu Le , Christopher Zach

In this paper, we introduce a black-box prompt optimization method that uses an attacker LLM agent to uncover higher levels of memorization in a victim agent, compared to what is revealed by prompting the target model with the training data…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Aly M. Kassem , Omar Mahmoud , Niloofar Mireshghallah , Hyunwoo Kim , Yulia Tsvetkov , Yejin Choi , Sherif Saad , Santu Rana

These days, although deep neural networks (DNNs) have achieved a noticeable progress in a wide range of research area, it lacks the adaptability to be employed in the real-world applications because of the environment discrepancy problem.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Minsu Kim , Youngjoon Yu , Sungjune Park , Yong Man Ro

With the increasing computational demands of deep neural network (DNN) inference on resource-constrained devices, DNN partitioning-based device-edge collaborative inference has emerged as a promising paradigm. However, the transmission of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Mengru Wu , Jiawei Li , Jiaqi Wei , Bin Lyu , Kai-Kit Wong , Hyundong Shin

Overfitting is one of the most critical challenges in deep neural networks, and there are various types of regularization methods to improve generalization performance. Injecting noises to hidden units during training, e.g., dropout, is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-10 Hyeonwoo Noh , Tackgeun You , Jonghwan Mun , Bohyung Han

Given the counters of vehicles that traverse the roads of a traffic network, we reconstruct the travel demand that generated them expressed in terms of the number of origin-destination trips made by users. We model the problem as a bi-level…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-06-02 Nicklas Sindlev Andersen , Marco Chiarandini , Kristian Debrabant

Despite the success of deep neural networks (DNNs) for real-world applications over time-series data such as mobile health, little is known about how to train robust DNNs for time-series domain due to its unique characteristics compared to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-14 Taha Belkhouja , Yan Yan , Janardhan Rao Doppa

Deep neural networks (DNNs) are widely used in various application domains such as image processing, speech recognition, and natural language processing. However, testing DNN models may be challenging due to the complexity and size of their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-04 Zohreh Aghababaeyan , Manel Abdellatif , Mahboubeh Dadkhah , Lionel Briand