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Online platforms are seeing increasing amounts of AI-generated content -- text and other forms of media that are made or co-created with generative AI. This trend suggests platforms may need to establish governance frameworks, including…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Lan Gao , Abani Ahmed , Oscar Chen , Margaux Reyl , Zayna Cheema , Nick Feamster , Chenhao Tan , Kurt Thomas , Marshini Chetty

Federated Learning (FL) systems are gaining popularity as a solution to training Machine Learning (ML) models from large-scale user data collected on personal devices (e.g., smartphones) without their raw data leaving the device. At the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Tribhuvanesh Orekondy , Seong Joon Oh , Yang Zhang , Bernt Schiele , Mario Fritz

In decentralized stochastic control, standard approaches for sequential decision-making, e.g. dynamic programming, quickly become intractable due to the need to maintain a complex information state. Computational challenges are further…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-08 Kaiqing Zhang , Erik Miehling , Tamer Başar

Behavioral targeting, or online profiling, is a hotly debated topic. Much of the collection of personal information on the Internet is related to behavioral targeting, although research suggests that most people don't want to receive…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Frederik Zuiderveen Borgesius

Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed as gateways to information, yet their content moderation practices remain underexplored. This work investigates the extent to which LLMs refuse to answer or omit information when…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Sander Noels , Guillaume Bied , Maarten Buyl , Alexander Rogiers , Yousra Fettach , Jefrey Lijffijt , Tijl De Bie

A fundamental goal of Web 3.0 is to establish a decentralized network and application ecosystem, thereby enabling users to retain control over their data while promoting value exchange. However, the recent Tron-Steem takeover incident poses…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-07-26 Chao Li , Runhua Xu , Balaji Palanisamy , Li Duan , Meng Shen , Jiqiang Liu , Wei Wang

The internet has become a central medium through which `networked publics' express their opinions and engage in debate. Offensive comments and personal attacks can inhibit participation in these spaces. Automated content moderation aims to…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-09-06 Reuben Binns , Michael Veale , Max Van Kleek , Nigel Shadbolt

Digital societies come with a design paradox: On the one hand, technologies, such as Internet of Things, pervasive and ubiquitous systems, allow a distributed local intelligence in interconnected devices of our everyday life such as smart…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-01-07 Evangelos Pournaras

Federated learning (FL) has emerged as a promising paradigm for decentralized model training, enabling multiple clients to collaboratively learn a shared model without exchanging their local data. However, the decentralized nature of FL…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Mohammadsajad Alipour , Mohammad Mohammadi Amiri

Browser fingerprinting often provides an attractive alternative to third-party cookies for tracking users across the web. In fact, the increasing restrictions on third-party cookies placed by common web browsers and recent regulations like…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-11-29 Meenatchi Sundaram Muthu Selva Annamalai , Igor Bilogrevic , Emiliano De Cristofaro

Millions of people rely on search functionality to find and explore content on entertainment platforms. Modern search systems use a combination of candidate generation and ranking approaches, with advanced methods leveraging deep learning…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Adeep Hande , Kishorekumar Sundararajan , Sardar Hamidian , Ferhan Ture

Social media platforms like Facebook and Reddit host thousands of user-governed online communities. These platforms sanction communities that frequently violate platform policies; however, public perceptions of such sanctions remain…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Shagun Jhaver

We develop a model of social media in which users produce different types of content and choose whom to follow. Even when abstracting from algorithmic bias, linking costs shape networks and polarization. In the welfare-maximizing…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-02-26 Patrick Allmis , Luca Paolo Merlino

As social media has become a predominant mode of communication globally, the rise of abusive content threatens to undermine civil discourse. Recognizing the critical nature of this issue, a significant body of research has been dedicated to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Xinyu Wang , Sai Koneru , Pranav Narayanan Venkit , Brett Frischmann , Sarah Rajtmajer

Much of the recent excitement around decentralized finance (DeFi) comes from hopes that DeFi can be a secure, private, less centralized alternative to traditional finance systems. However, people moving to DeFi sites in hopes of improving…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-02-07 Philipp Winter , Anna Harbluk Lorimer , Peter Snyder , Benjamin Livshits

Content moderation (removing or limiting the distribution of posts based on their contents) is one tool social networks use to fight problems such as harassment and disinformation. Manually screening all content is usually impractical given…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Eugene Yang , David D. Lewis , Ophir Frieder

The web of today whether you prefer to call it web 2.0, web 3.0, web 5.0 or even the metaverse is at a critical stage of evolution and challenge, largely centered around its crisis of identity. Like teenagers who cannot assess properly…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 Frederic Jumelle , Timothy Pagett , Ryan Lemand

Social media platforms face heightened risks during major political events; yet, how platforms adapt their moderation practices in response remains unclear. The Digital Services Act Transparency Database offers an unprecedented opportunity…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-04-10 Gautam Kishore Shahi , Benedetta Tessa , Amaury Trujillo , Stefano Cresci

Unsupervised representation learning has achieved outstanding performances using centralized data available on the Internet. However, the increasing awareness of privacy protection limits sharing of decentralized unlabeled image data that…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Weiming Zhuang , Xin Gan , Yonggang Wen , Shuai Zhang , Shuai Yi

The proliferation of social media platforms and online communities has inadvertently catalyzed the spread of cyberbullying, hate speech, and other forms of online toxicity, making the effective governance of such harm a critical societal…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Yiting Huang , Wenting Zhu , Zekun Wang , Qingpo Yang , Yakai Chen , Zihui Xu , Yueyue Zhang , Sanchuan Guo , Xi Zhang