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When writing a summary, humans tend to choose content from one or two sentences and merge them into a single summary sentence. However, the mechanisms behind the selection of one or multiple source sentences remain poorly understood.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-04 Logan Lebanoff , Kaiqiang Song , Franck Dernoncourt , Doo Soon Kim , Seokhwan Kim , Walter Chang , Fei Liu

The proliferation of video content on platforms like YouTube and Vimeo presents significant challenges in efficiently locating relevant information. Automatic video summarization aims to address this by extracting and presenting key content…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-28 Jia-Hong Huang

Human communication takes many forms, including speech, text and instructional videos. It typically has an underlying structure, with a starting point, ending, and certain objective steps between them. In this paper, we consider…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-12 Ozan Sener , Amir Roshan Zamir , Chenxia Wu , Silvio Savarese , Ashutosh Saxena

In this paper, we propose a simple yet effective way to generate pun sentences that does not require any training on existing puns. Our approach is inspired by humor theories that ambiguity comes from the context rather than the pun word…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-05 Anirudh Mittal , Yufei Tian , Nanyun Peng

The task of video-based commonsense captioning aims to generate event-wise captions and meanwhile provide multiple commonsense descriptions (e.g., attribute, effect and intention) about the underlying event in the video. Prior works explore…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-06 Weijiang Yu , Jian Liang , Lei Ji , Lu Li , Yuejian Fang , Nong Xiao , Nan Duan

"How can we animate 3D-characters from a movie script or move robots by simply telling them what we would like them to do?" "How unstructured and complex can we make a sentence and still generate plausible movements from it?" These are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Anindita Ghosh , Noshaba Cheema , Cennet Oguz , Christian Theobalt , Philipp Slusallek

Video captioning aims to understand the spatio-temporal semantic concept of the video and generate descriptive sentences. The de-facto approach to this task dictates a text generator to learn from \textit{offline-extracted} motion or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-09 Yiqi Gao , Xinglin Hou , Wei Suo , Mengyang Sun , Tiezheng Ge , Yuning Jiang , Peng Wang

Online social media and games are increasingly replacing offline social activities. Social media is now an indispensable mode of communication; online gaming is not only a genuine social activity but also a popular spectator sport. With…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-11-24 Supun Nakandala , Giovanni Luca Ciampaglia , Norman Makoto Su , Yong-Yeol Ahn

Tasks involving text generation based on multiple input texts, such as multi-document summarization, long-form question answering and contemporary dialogue applications, challenge models for their ability to properly consolidate…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Eran Hirsch , Valentina Pyatkin , Ruben Wolhandler , Avi Caciularu , Asi Shefer , Ido Dagan

Automatic hashtag annotation plays an important role in content understanding for microblog posts. To date, progress made in this field has been restricted to phrase selection from limited candidates, or word-level hashtag discovery using…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-05-21 Yue Wang , Jing Li , Irwin King , Michael R. Lyu , Shuming Shi

Video captioning, i.e. the task of generating captions from video sequences creates a bridge between the Natural Language Processing and Computer Vision domains of computer science. The task of generating a semantically accurate description…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Md. Mushfiqur Rahman , Thasin Abedin , Khondokar S. S. Prottoy , Ayana Moshruba , Fazlul Hasan Siddiqui

Sentence simplification reduces semantic complexity to benefit people with language impairments. Previous simplification studies on the sentence level and word level have achieved promising results but also meet great challenges. For…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-04-10 Yaoyuan Zhang , Zhenxu Ye , Yansong Feng , Dongyan Zhao , Rui Yan

Experimenting with a dataset of approximately 1.6M user comments from a Greek news sports portal, we explore how a state of the art RNN-based moderation method can be improved by adding user embeddings, user type embeddings, user biases, or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-08-15 John Pavlopoulos , Prodromos Malakasiotis , Juli Bakagianni , Ion Androutsopoulos

Improving the captioning performance on low-resource languages by leveraging English caption datasets has received increasing research interest in recent years. Existing works mainly fall into two categories: translation-based and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-08-22 Yike Wu , Shiwan Zhao , Jia Chen , Ying Zhang , Xiaojie Yuan , Zhong Su

In this paper, we aim to improve abstractive dialogue summarization quality and, at the same time, enable granularity control. Our model has two primary components and stages: 1) a two-stage generation strategy that generates a preliminary…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-04 Chien-Sheng Wu , Linqing Liu , Wenhao Liu , Pontus Stenetorp , Caiming Xiong

Dialogue summarization aims to generate a summary that indicates the key points of a given dialogue. In this work, we propose an end-to-end neural model for dialogue summarization with two novel modules, namely, the \emph{supporting…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-04 Wang Chen , Piji Li , Hou Pong Chan , Irwin King

Automatic summarization methods are efficient but can suffer from low quality. In comparison, manual summarization is expensive but produces higher quality. Can humans and AI collaborate to improve summarization performance? In similar text…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-15 Vivian Lai , Alison Smith-Renner , Ke Zhang , Ruijia Cheng , Wenjuan Zhang , Joel Tetreault , Alejandro Jaimes

Building effective text generation systems requires three critical components: content selection, text planning, and surface realization, and traditionally they are tackled as separate problems. Recent all-in-one style neural generation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Xinyu Hua , Lu Wang

We address the problem of video captioning by grounding language generation on object interactions in the video. Existing work mostly focuses on overall scene understanding with often limited or no emphasis on object interactions to address…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-20 Chih-Yao Ma , Asim Kadav , Iain Melvin , Zsolt Kira , Ghassan AlRegib , Hans Peter Graf

We study textual autocomplete---the task of predicting a full sentence from a partial sentence---as a human-machine communication game. Specifically, we consider three competing goals for effective communication: use as few tokens as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Mina Lee , Tatsunori B. Hashimoto , Percy Liang