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End-to-end autonomous driving faces persistent challenges in both generating diverse, rule-compliant trajectories and robustly selecting the optimal path from these options via learned, multi-faceted evaluation. To address these challenges,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Bin Wang , Pingjun Li , Jinkun Liu , Jun Cheng , Hailong Lei , Yinze Rong , Huan-ang Gao , Kangliang Chen , Xing Pan , Weihao Gu

Natural (such as lunar) occultations have long been used to study sources on small angular scales, while coronographs have been used to study high contrast sources. We propose launching the Big Occulting Steerable Satellite (BOSS), a large…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Craig J. Copi , Glenn D. Starkman

We present a framework for self-consistent cosmological analyses of the full-shape anisotropic bispectrum, including the quadrupole $(\ell=2)$ and hexadecapole $(\ell=4)$ moments. This features a novel window-free algorithm for extracting…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Mikhail M. Ivanov , Oliver H. E. Philcox , Giovanni Cabass , Takahiro Nishimichi , Marko Simonović , Matias Zaldarriaga

We construct cosmic void catalogues with the DIVE void finder upon SDSS BOSS DR12 and eBOSS DR16 galaxy samples with BAO reconstruction applied, and perform a joint BAO analysis using different types of galaxies and the corresponding voids.…

Most of the upcoming cosmological information will come from analyzing the clustering of the Large Scale Structures (LSS) of the universe through LSS or CMB observations. It is therefore essential to be able to understand their behavior…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Tomohiro Fujita , Valentin Mauerhofer , Leonardo Senatore , Zvonimir Vlah , Raul Angulo

We present a pedagogical review of the halo model, a flexible framework that can describe the distribution of matter and its tracers on non-linear scales for both conventional and exotic cosmological models. We start with the premise that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-08 Marika Asgari , Alexander J. Mead , Catherine Heymans

Open-set object detection (OSOD) is highly desirable for robotic manipulation in unstructured environments. However, existing OSOD methods often fail to meet the requirements of robotic applications due to their high computational burden…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Yonghao He , Hu Su , Haiyong Yu , Cong Yang , Wei Sui , Cong Wang , Song Liu

As the resolution of weather and climate simulations increases, the amount of data produced is growing rapidly from hundreds of terabytes to tens of petabytes. The huge size becomes a limiting factor for broader adoption, and its fast…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Langwen Huang , Luigi Fusco , Florian Scheidl , Jan Zibell , Michael Armand Sprenger , Sebastian Schemm , Torsten Hoefler

We introduce MOSAIC, a Python program for machine learning models. Our framework is developed with in mind accelerating machine learning studies through making implementing and testing arbitrary network architectures and data sets simpler,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Mattéo Papin , Yann Beaujeault-Taudière , Frédéric Magniette

AI systems, in particular with deep learning techniques, have demonstrated superior performance for various real-world applications. Given the need for tailored optimization in specific scenarios, as well as the concerns related to the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Zhiyu Zhu , Zhibo Jin , Hongsheng Hu , Minhui Xue , Ruoxi Sun , Seyit Camtepe , Praveen Gauravaram , Huaming Chen

Over $90$\% of dark matter haloes in cosmological simulations have unresolved properties. This can hinder the dynamical range of simulations and result in systematic biases when modelling cosmological tracers. We aim to more precisely…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Sujatha Ramakrishnan , Violeta Gonzalez-Perez , Gabriele Parimbelli , Gustavo Yepes

Hyperparameter optimization and neural architecture search can become prohibitively expensive for regular black-box Bayesian optimization because the training and evaluation of a single model can easily take several hours. To overcome this,…

The BumpHunter algorithm is widely used in the search for new particles in High Energy Physics analysis. This algorithm offers the advantage of evaluating the local and global p-values of a localized deviation in the observed data without…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-10-11 Louis Vaslin , Samuel Calvet , Vincent Barra , Julien Donini

We introduce NebulOS, a Big Data platform that allows a cluster of Linux machines to be treated as a single computer. With NebulOS, the process of writing a massively parallel program for a datacenter is no more complicated than writing a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-09-15 Nathaniel R. Stickley , Miguel A. Aragon-Calvo

Establishing a robust connection model between emission-line galaxies (ELGs) and their host dark haloes is of paramount importance in anticipation of upcoming redshift surveys. We propose a novel halo occupation distribution (HOD) framework…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Shogo Ishikawa , Teppei Okumura , Masao Hayashi , Tsutomu T. Takeuchi

ArborX is a performance portable geometric search library developed as part of the Exascale Computing Project (ECP). In this paper, we explore a collaboration between ArborX and a cosmological simulation code HACC. Large cosmological…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Andrey Prokopenko , Daniel Arndt , Damien Lebrun-Grandié , Bruno Turcksin , Nicholas Frontiere , J. D. Emberson , Michael Buehlmann

Modern N-body cosmological simulations contain billions ($10^9$) of dark matter particles. These simulations require hundreds to thousands of gigabytes of memory, and employ hundreds to tens of thousands of processing cores on many compute…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Stephen Skory , Matthew J. Turk , Michael L. Norman , Alison L. Coil

We present CosmoHub (https://cosmohub.pic.es), a web application based on Hadoop to perform interactive exploration and distribution of massive cosmological datasets. Recent Cosmology seeks to unveil the nature of both dark matter and dark…

When it comes to expensive black-box optimization problems, Bayesian Optimization (BO) is a well-known and powerful solution. Many real-world applications involve a large number of dimensions, hence scaling BO to high dimension is of much…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-12-18 Lam Ngo , Huong Ha , Jeffrey Chan , Hongyu Zhang