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相关论文: Beltrami Flow and Neural Diffusion on Graphs

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Many score-based active learning methods have been successfully applied to graph-structured data, aiming to reduce the number of labels and achieve better performance of graph neural networks based on predefined score functions. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Yinchuan Li , Zhigang Li , Wenqian Li , Yunfeng Shao , Yan Zheng , Jianye Hao

We extend Regularised Diffusion-Shock (RDS) filtering from Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}_2$ [1] to position-orientation space $\mathbb{M}_2 \cong \mathbb{R}^2 \times S^1$. This has numerous advantages, e.g. making it possible to enhance and…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-03-20 Finn M. Sherry , Kristina Schaefer , Remco Duits

The concept of entropy rate for a dynamical process on a graph is introduced. We study diffusion processes where the node degrees are used as a local information by the random walkers. We describe analitically and numerically how the degree…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jesus Gomez-Gardenes , Vito Latora

Hypergraph neural networks (HGNNs) have demonstrated strong capabilities in modeling complex higher-order relationships. However, existing HGNNs often suffer from over-smoothing as the number of layers increases and lack effective control…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Mengyao Zhou , Zhiheng Zhou , Xiao Han , Xingqin Qi , Guanghui Wang , Guiying Yan

Diffusion and flow-based models have become the de facto approaches for generating continuous data, e.g., in domains such as images and videos. Their success has attracted growing interest in applying them to language modeling. Unlike their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Keya Hu , Linlu Qiu , Yiyang Lu , Hanhong Zhao , Tianhong Li , Yoon Kim , Jacob Andreas , Kaiming He

We provide a general framework for learning diffusion bridges that transport prior to target distributions. It includes existing diffusion models for generative modeling, but also underdamped versions with degenerate diffusion matrices,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Denis Blessing , Julius Berner , Lorenz Richter , Gerhard Neumann

This paper introduces Bayesian Flow Networks (BFNs), a new class of generative model in which the parameters of a set of independent distributions are modified with Bayesian inference in the light of noisy data samples, then passed as input…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Alex Graves , Rupesh Kumar Srivastava , Timothy Atkinson , Faustino Gomez

This work presents a new algorithm for training recurrent neural networks (although ideas are applicable to feedforward networks as well). The algorithm is derived from a theory in nonconvex optimization related to the diffusion equation.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-02-08 Hossein Mobahi

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have been demonstrated to be a powerful algorithmic model in broad application fields for their effectiveness in learning over graphs. To scale GNN training up for large-scale and ever-growing graphs, the most…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-11-30 Haiyang Lin , Mingyu Yan , Xiaochun Ye , Dongrui Fan , Shirui Pan , Wenguang Chen , Yuan Xie

Generative graph models struggle to scale due to the need to predict the existence or type of edges between all node pairs. To address the resulting quadratic complexity, existing scalable models often impose restrictive assumptions such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Yiming Qin , Clement Vignac , Pascal Frossard

Recently, diffusion-based recommendation methods have achieved impressive results. However, existing approaches predominantly treat each user's historical interactions as independent training samples, overlooking the potential of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Xuan Zhang , Xiang Deng , Hongxing Yuan , Chunyu Wei , Yushun Fan

We study feature propagation on graph, an inference process involved in graph representation learning tasks. It's to spread the features over the whole graph to the $t$-th orders, thus to expand the end's features. The process has been…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-04-18 Biao Xiang , Ziqi Liu , Jun Zhou , Xiaolong Li

Graph generation has emerged as a critical task in fields ranging from drug discovery to circuit design. Contemporary approaches, notably diffusion and flow-based models, have achieved solid graph generative performance through constructing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Keyue Jiang , Jiahao Cui , Xiaowen Dong , Laura Toni

The dynamics of information diffusion within graphs is a critical open issue that heavily influences graph representation learning, especially when considering long-range propagation. This calls for principled approaches that control and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Simon Heilig , Alessio Gravina , Alessandro Trenta , Claudio Gallicchio , Davide Bacciu

We propose a novel learning framework based on neural mean-field dynamics for inference and estimation problems of diffusion on networks. Our new framework is derived from the Mori-Zwanzig formalism to obtain an exact evolution of the node…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-20 Shushan He , Hongyuan Zha , Xiaojing Ye

Generating graph-structured data requires learning the underlying distribution of graphs. Yet, this is a challenging problem, and the previous graph generative methods either fail to capture the permutation-invariance property of graphs or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-16 Jaehyeong Jo , Seul Lee , Sung Ju Hwang

The study of quantum evolution on graphs for diversified topologies is beneficial to modeling various realistic systems. A systematic method, the dimerized decomposition, is proposed to analyze the dynamics on an arbitrary network. By…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-04 He Feng , Tian-Min Yan , Y. H. Jiang

Diffusion and flow-based models have become the state of the art for generative AI across a wide range of data modalities, including images, videos, shapes, molecules, music, and more. This tutorial provides a self-contained introduction to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Peter Holderrieth , Ezra Erives

Modeling the traffic dynamics is essential for understanding and predicting the traffic spatiotemporal evolution. However, deriving the partial differential equation (PDE) models that capture these dynamics is challenging due to their…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-05 Zihang Wei , Yunlong Zhang , Chenxi Liu , Yang Zhou

We propose a novel approach for learning node representations in directed graphs, which maintains separate views or embedding spaces for the two distinct node roles induced by the directionality of the edges. We argue that the previous…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-07-01 Megha Khosla , Jurek Leonhardt , Wolfgang Nejdl , Avishek Anand