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Hydrophobic eutectic solvents (HES) are emerging as sustainable alternatives to conventional organic solvents for the extraction of molecular pollutants from water. Yet, their selectivity remains poorly understood, hindering the predictive…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-27 S. Gomez , U. Ali , A. Muroni , A. Mele , M. E. Di Pietro , T. Giovannini

Poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET), a widely used thermoplastic in packaging, textiles, and engineering applications, is valued for its strength, clarity, and chemical resistance. Increasing environmental impact concerns and regulatory…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Chiho Kim , Wei Xiong , Akhlak Mahmood , Rampi Ramprasad , Huan Tran

We report results of an experimental study, complemented by detailed statistical analysis of the experimental data, on the development of a more effective control method of drug delivery using a pH sensitive acrylic polymer. New copolymers…

生物物理 · 物理学 2014-12-08 N. Panja , A. K. Chattopadhyay

The widespread use of disposable facemasks during the COVID-19 pandemic has led to environmental widespread concern due to microplastic pollution. Biodegradable disposable facemasks are a first step to reducing the environmental impact of…

The valorization of waste, by creating economic value while limiting environmental impact, can have an essential role in sustainable development. Particularly, polymeric waste such as biomass and plastics can be used for the production of…

Most polymers are long-lasting and produced from monomers derived from fossil fuel sources. Bio-based and/or biodegradable plastics have been proposed as a sustainable alternative. Amongst those available, polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) shows…

Controlling the degradation rates of polymers is crucial for their application in tissue engineering or to achieve degradation of the polymers in the wastewater purification. As hydrophobic polyesters often exhibit very slow degradation…

Methylated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) have been hypothesised to be present in the interstellar medium (ISM) through their 3.4 and 6.9 $\mu$m absorption bands. To investigate the hydrogenation of these methylated PAHs, the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-11 A. T. Hopkinson , F. G. Doktor , J. Pitfield , M. Moll , J. D. Thrower , L. Hornekær

High-entropy alloys and ceramics containing at least five principal elements have recently received high attention for various mechanical and functional applications. The application of severe plastic deformation (SPD), particularly the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Parisa Edalati , Masayoshi Fuji , Kaveh Edalati

In this paper, we report herein, the conversion of waste prescription and non-prescription pharmaceuticals into carbonaceous materials. The hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) of the pharmaceuticals was carried out at temperatures of 180, 230…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Marlene C. Ndoun , Samuel A. Darko

In this work, the polymerization of limonene oxide (LO) has been optimized at room temperature with two different aluminium-based catalysts [AlMeX{2,6-(CHPh$_2$)$_2$-4-tBu-C$_6$H$_2$O}] (X = Me (1), Cl (2)). A fully bio-based ether,…

In this work, the polymerization of Limonene Oxide (LO) has been achieved using an Earth abundant metal-based catalyst developed in our group, that is very active in ring opening polymerization (ROP) processes. The bio-based polylimonene…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-03 Valentina Sessini , Miguel Palenzuela , Jesus Damian , Marta E. G. Mosquera

Biorefinery sector has become a serious dispute for cleaner and sustainable development in recent years. In the present study, pretreatment of pineapple peel waste was carried out in high pressure reactor using various…

The energy demands for the growing development of society need to be catered with alternative and green fuels like hydrogen energy for a lasting and sustainable culture. One essential component of the hydrogen economy is the efficiency of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Mukesh Singh , Alok Shukla , Brahmananda Chakraborty

The separation of different kind of plastic particles is required in the process of waste recycling. For the separation drum processes passed through by a liquid are applicable. Thereby the separation is based on the principle that…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Darius Markauskas , Harald Kruggel-Emden , Viktor Scherer

There is considerable interest in designing new polymeric materials with built-in mechanisms for recycling. In this work, we present a systematic exploration of several polyethylene-based polymers that contain strategically incorporated…

Using molecular dynamics simulation, we present a comprehensive study of the volatile thermal degradation of high-density polyethylene (HDPE) across a temperature range of 300 K to 1823 K. We find that degradation at temperatures higher…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-04-19 Leyla Ramin , M. Hussein N. Assadi , Veena Sahajwalla

Nanoplastics are emerging contaminants that have now transformed into a worldwide environmental concern. It is a lesser-known fact that several emerging contaminants, such as bisphenol and perfluoro alkylates adsorbing on micro and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-02-17 Vishal Singh Pawak , Vijay A. Loganathan , Manigandan Sabapathy

We modified native wheat starch using 15, 30, and 60 min of acid hydrolysis (AH). The non-modified and AH-modified starches were converted to highly-homogeneous thermo-plastic starches (TPS) using our two-step preparation protocol…

Poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) is a semi--crystalline polymer that can be crystallized to different degrees heating from the amorphous state. Even when primary crystallization has been completed, secondary crystallization can take place…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. Sellares , J. A. Diego , J. Belana