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Publicly available information contains valuable information for Cyber Threat Intelligence (CTI). This can be used to prevent attacks that have already taken place on other systems. Ideally, only the initial attack succeeds and all…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Philipp Kuehn , Mike Schmidt , Markus Bayer , Christian Reuter

Social media datasets, especially Twitter tweets, are popular in the field of text classification. Tweets are a valuable source of micro-text (sometimes referred to as "micro-blogs"), and have been studied in domains such as sentiment…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-08-29 Ankit Vadehra , Maura R. Grossman , Gordon V. Cormack

Information retrieval from textual data focuses on the construction of vocabularies that contain weighted term tuples. Such vocabularies can then be exploited by various text analysis algorithms to extract new knowledge, e.g., top-k…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-09-15 Ciprian-Octavian Truică , Jérôme Darmont

People post information about different topics which are in their active vocabulary over social media platforms (like Twitter, Facebook, PInterest and Google+). They follow each other and it is more likely that the person who posts…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-08-30 Muskan Garg

Twitter has become one of the main sources of news for many people. As real-world events and emergencies unfold, Twitter is abuzz with hundreds of thousands of stories about the events. Some of these stories are harmless, while others could…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-06-21 Soroush Vosoughi , Deb Roy

A particular challenge in the area of social media analysis is how to find communities within a larger network of social interactions. Here a community may be a group of microblogging users who post content on a coherent topic, or who are…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-07-03 Derek Greene , Derek O'Callaghan , Pádraig Cunningham

Detecting events by using social media has been an active research problem. In this work, we investigate and compare the performance of two methods for event detection in Twitter by using Apache Storm as the stream processing…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-11-15 Ozlem Ceren Sahin , Nesime Tatbul , Pinar Karagoz

Data breaches have begun to take on new dimensions and their prediction is becoming of great importance to organizations. Prior work has addressed this issue mainly from a technical perspective and neglected other interfering aspects such…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-20 Hicham Hammouchi , Narjisse Nejjari , Ghita Mezzour , Mounir Ghogho , Houda Benbrahim

Microbloging is an extremely prevalent broadcast medium amidst the Internet fraternity these days. People share their opinions and sentiments about variety of subjects like products, news, institutions, etc., every day on microbloging…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-12-04 Harsh Thakkar , Dhiren Patel

Streams of user-generated content in social media exhibit patterns of collective attention across diverse topics, with temporal structures determined both by exogenous factors and endogenous factors. Teasing apart different topics and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-03-07 A. Panisson , L. Gauvin , M. Quaggiotto , C. Cattuto

In Twitter, a name, phrase, or topic that is mentioned at a greater rate than others is called a "trending topic" or simply "trend". Twitter trends list has a powerful ability to promote public events such as natural events, political…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-08-31 Issa Annamoradnejad , Jafar Habibi

Millions of people express themselves on public social media, such as Twitter. Through their posts, these people may reveal themselves as potentially valuable sources of information. For example, real-time information about an event might…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-04-09 Jalal Mahmud , Michelle Zhou , Nimrod Megiddo , Jeffrey Nichols , Clemens Drews

Identifying user stance related to a political event has several applications, like determination of individual stance, shaping of public opinion, identifying popularity of government measures and many others. The huge volume of political…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-01-20 Roshni Chakraborty , Maitry Bhavsar , Sourav Kumar Dandapat , Joydeep Chandra

In recent years, situation awareness has been recognised as a critical part of effective decision making, in particular for crisis management. One way to extract value and allow for better situation awareness is to develop a system capable…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-07-18 Charlie Kingston , Jason R. C. Nurse , Ioannis Agrafiotis , Andrew Milich

Web 2.0 applications like Twitter or Facebook create a continuous stream of information. This demands new ways of analysis in order to offer insight into this stream right at the moment of the creation of the information, because lots of…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2013-07-01 Andreas Bauer , Christian Wolff

Twitter updates now represent an enormous stream of information originating from a wide variety of formal and informal sources, much of which is relevant to real-world events. In this paper we adapt existing bio-surveillance algorithms to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-04-10 Nicholas Thapen , Donal Simmie , Chris Hankin

Twitter, one of the biggest and most popular microblogging Websites, has evolved into a powerful communication platform which allows millions of active users to generate huge volume of microposts and queries on a daily basis. To accommodate…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-05-31 Hamidreza Alvari

The TREC Real-Time Summarization (RTS) track provides a framework for evaluating systems monitoring the Twitter stream and pushing tweets to users according to given profiles. It includes metrics, files, settings and hypothesis provided by…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-12-14 Gilles Hubert , Jose G. Moreno , Karen Pinel-Sauvagnat , Yoann Pitarch

One of the first steps in many text-based social science studies is to retrieve documents that are relevant for the analysis from large corpora of otherwise irrelevant documents. The conventional approach in social science to address this…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Sandra Wankmüller

A network is a composition of many communities, i.e., sets of nodes and edges with stronger relationships, with distinct and overlapping properties. Community detection is crucial for various reasons, such as serving as a functional unit of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Isa Inuwa-Dutse , Mark Liptrott , Yannis Korkontzelos