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Deep learning algorithms achieve high classification accuracy at the expense of significant computation cost. To address this cost, a number of quantization schemes have been proposed - but most of these techniques focused on quantizing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-18 Jungwook Choi , Zhuo Wang , Swagath Venkataramani , Pierce I-Jen Chuang , Vijayalakshmi Srinivasan , Kailash Gopalakrishnan

The prompt and accurate detection of faults and abnormalities in electric transmission lines is a critical challenge in smart grid systems. Existing methods mostly rely on model-based approaches, which may not capture all the aspects of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-16 Peyman Tehrani , Marco Levorato

Dense retrieval (DR) converts queries and documents into dense embeddings and measures the similarity between queries and documents in vector space. One of the challenges in DR is the lack of domain-specific training data. While DR models…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Zhiyuan Peng , Xuyang Wu , Qifan Wang , Yi Fang

Edge devices are being deployed at increasing volumes to sense and act on information from the physical world. The discrete Fourier transform (DFT) is often necessary to make this sensed data suitable for further processing -- such as by…

The real-time data processing of the next generation of experiments conducted at FAIR requires a reliable reconstruction of event topologies and, therefore, will depend heavily on in-situ calibration procedures. A neural network-based…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-05-26 Valentin Kladov , Johan Messchendorp , James Ritman

Recording of flash-ADC traces is challenging from both the transmission bandwidth and storage cost perspectives. This paper presents a configuration-free lossless compression algorithm which addresses both limitations, by compressing the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-10-23 G. Bruni , H. T. Johansson

Recent neuroimaging studies have highlighted the importance of network-centric brain analysis, particularly with functional magnetic resonance imaging. The emergence of Deep Neural Networks has fostered a substantial interest in predicting…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-09-06 Xuan Kan , Antonio Aodong Chen Gu , Hejie Cui , Ying Guo , Carl Yang

Deployment of Transformer models on edge devices is becoming increasingly challenging due to the exponentially growing inference cost that scales quadratically with the number of tokens in the input sequence. Token pruning is an emerging…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Hongjie Wang , Bhishma Dedhia , Niraj K. Jha

Indirect memory accesses frequently appear in applications where memory bandwidth is a critical bottleneck. Prior indirect memory access proposals, such as indirect prefetchers, runahead execution, fetchers, and decoupled access/execute…

In this paper, we present a new parametrization to perform direct data-driven analysis and controller synthesis for the error-in-variables case. To achieve this, we employ the Sherman-Morrison-Woodbury formula to transform the problem into…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-14 Felix Brändle , Frank Allgöwer

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have revolutionized the field of artificial intelligence and have achieved unprecedented success in cognitive tasks such as image and speech recognition. Training of large DNNs, however, is computationally…

Current HPC platforms do not provide the infrastructure, interfaces and conceptual models to collect, store, analyze, and access such data. Today, applications depend on application and platform specific techniques for collecting telemetry…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-07-11 Ole Weidner , Malcolm Atkinson , Adam Barker

Vector-Matrix Multiplication (VMM) is the fundamental and frequently required computation in inference of Neural Networks (NN). Due to the large data movement required during inference, VMM can benefit greatly from in-memory computing.…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Felix Zeller , John Reuben , Dietmar Fey

Precise arbitrary trajectory tracking for quadrotors is challenging due to unknown nonlinear dynamics, trajectory infeasibility, and actuation limits. To tackle these challenges, we present Deep Adaptive Trajectory Tracking (DATT), a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-14 Kevin Huang , Rwik Rana , Alexander Spitzer , Guanya Shi , Byron Boots

Large language models (LLMs) have shown remarkable reasoning capabilities, yet aligning such abilities to small language models (SLMs) remains a challenge due to distributional mismatches and limited model capacity. Existing reasoning…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-28 Yong Wu , Weihang Pan , Ke Li , Chen Binhui , Ping Li , Binbin Lin

A sensor network is considered where a sequence of random variables is observed at each sensor. At each time step, a processed version of the observations is transmitted from the sensors to a common node called the fusion center. At some…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-08-21 Taposh Banerjee , Venugopal. V. Veeravalli

Peak detection is a problem in sequential data analysis that involves differentiating regions with higher counts (peaks) from regions with lower counts (background noise). It is crucial to correctly predict areas that deviate from the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-07 Toby D. Hocking , Jacob M. Kaufman , Alyssa J. Stenberg

Virtualisation first and cloud computing later has led to a consolidation of workload in data centres that also comprises latency-sensitive application domains such as High Performance Computing and telecommunication. These types of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-04-20 Kamil Tokmakov , Mitalee Sarker , Jörg Domaschka , Stefan Wesner

We introduce FatPaths: a simple, generic, and robust routing architecture that enables state-of-the-art low-diameter topologies such as Slim Fly to achieve unprecedented performance. FatPaths targets Ethernet stacks in both HPC…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-11-12 Maciej Besta , Marcel Schneider , Karolina Cynk , Marek Konieczny , Erik Henriksson , Salvatore Di Girolamo , Ankit Singla , Torsten Hoefler

Fast and accurate knowledge of power flows and power injections is needed for a variety of applications in the electric grid. Phasor measurement units (PMUs) can be used to directly compute them at high speeds; however, a large number of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-11 Satyaprajna Sahoo , Anwarul Islam Sifat , Anamitra Pal