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The spin-boson model, involving spins interacting with a bath of quantum harmonic oscillators, is a widely used representation of open quantum systems. Trapped ions present a natural platform for simulating the quantum dynamics of such…

We extract an effective strong coupling constant using low-Q^2 data and sum rules. Its behavior is established over the full Q^2-range and is compared to calculations based on lattice QCD, Schwinger-Dyson equations and a quark model.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 A. Deur

Bath engineering, which utilizes coupling to lossy modes in a quantum system to generate non-trivial steady states, is a tantalizing alternative to gate- and measurement-based quantum science. Here, we demonstrate dissipative stabilization…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 M. E. Schwartz , L. Martin , E. Flurin , C. Aron , M. Kulkarni , H. E. Tureci , I. Siddiqi

We investigate the disturbance of the state of a quantum system in a protective measurement for finite measurement times and different choices of the time-dependent system-apparatus coupling function. The ability to minimize this state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-12 Maximilian Schlosshauer

We develop a systematic variational coherent-squeezed-state expansion for the ground state of the quantum Rabi model, which includes an additional squeezing effect with comparisons to previous coherent-state approach. For finite large ratio…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Xiang-You Chen , Yu-Yu Zhang , Hang Zheng

The appearance of steady-state coherence (SSC) from system-bath interaction proves that quantum effects can appear without an external drive. Such SSC could become a resource to demonstrate quantum advantage in the applications. We predict…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-10 Ricardo Román-Ancheyta , Michal Kolář , Giacomo Guarnieri , Radim Filip

We review recent results on the existence of ground states for the infrared-critical spin boson model, which describes the interaction of a massless bosonic field with a two-state quantum system. Explicitly, we derive a critical coupling…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-30 Benjamin Hinrichs

We develop a general perturbative theory of finite-coupling quantum thermometry up to second order in probe-sample interaction. By assumption, the probe and sample are in thermal equilibrium, so the probe is described by the mean-force…

We introduce a variational method for the approximation of ground states of strongly interacting spin systems in arbitrary geometries and spatial dimensions. The approach is based on weighted graph states and superpositions thereof. These…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Anders , M. B. Plenio , W. Dür , F. Verstraete , H. -J. Briegel

We explore the relative robustness of squeezing and entanglement (which are quantum resources interconvertible via passive optics) for two-mode Gaussian states under different dissipative environments. When the individual modes interact…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Rishabh , Chandan Kumar , Geetu Narang , Arvind

In this work we analyze the stability and convergence properties of a loosely-coupled scheme, called the kinematically coupled scheme, and its extensions for the interaction between an incompressible, viscous fluid and a thin, elastic…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-08-30 Martina Bukac , Boris Muha

By applying methods of integrable quantum field theory to the Kondo problem, we develop a systematic perturbation expansion near the IR (strong coupling) fixed point. This requires the knowledge of an infinity of irrelevant operators and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Lesage , H. Saleur

Two qubits strongly coupled to a common bosonic reservoir can become entangled with each other, despite having no direct interaction. In equilibrium, such coupling-induced coherences can be described by the mean-force Gibbs state. Here we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-30 L. A. Williamson , W. McEniery , F. Cerisola , J. Anders

The annihilation of two intermediate-coupling renormalization-group (RG) fixed points is of interest in diverse fields from statistical mechanics to high-energy physics, but has so far only been studied using perturbative techniques. Here…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Manuel Weber , Matthias Vojta

Spin-orbit coupling (SOC) drives interesting and non-trivial phenomena in solid state physics, ranging from topological to magnetic to transport properties. Thorough study of such phenomena often require effective models where SOC term is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Qiangqiang Gu , Shishir Kumar Pandey

We study numerically the coordinate wave functions and the Wigner functions of the coherent phase states (CPS), paying the main attention to their differences from the standard (Klauder--Glauber--Sudarshan) coherent states, especially in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-14 Miguel Citeli de Freitas , Viktor V. Dodonov

For special coupling ratios, the one-dimensional (1D) s=1/2 Heisenberg model with antiferromagnetic nearest and next-nearest neighbor interactions has a pure dimer ground state, and the 1D s=1 Heisenberg model with antiferromagnetic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Yongmin Yu , Gerhard Müller

We consider synchronization of coupled chaotic systems and propose an adaptive strategy that aims at evolving the strength of the coupling to achieve stability of the synchronized evolution. We test this idea in a simple configuration in…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Francesco Sorrentino

We establish new theoretical results demonstrating the efficiency and robustness of system bath interaction models for quantum thermal and ground state preparation. Unlike prior analyses, which typically relies on the Lindblad limit and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Ke Wang , Zhiyan Ding

We discuss the relaxation and dephasing rates that result from the control and the measurement setup itself in experiments on Josephson persistent-current qubits. For control and measurement of the qubit state, the qubit is inductively…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Caspar H. van der Wal , F. K. Wilhelm , C. J. P. M. Harmans , J. E. Mooij