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相关论文: Phenomenological developments for event-by-event f…

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The event-by-event azimuthal fluctuations in high-energy heavy-ion collisions are analyzed by means of the so-called Phi-measure. The fluctuations due to the collective transverse flow and those caused by the quantum statistics and…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Stanislaw Mrowczynski

We discuss opportunities that may arise from subjecting high-multiplicity events in relativistic heavy ion collisions to an analysis similar to the one used in cosmology for the study of fluctuations of the Cosmic Microwave Background…

The fluidity of the hot and dense QCD matter is a key characteristic of the medium created in high-energy heavy-ion collisions. We extend the framework of the relativistic hydrodynamic model to incorporate non-thermal momentum distributions…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Akihiko Monnai

We investigate the effect of the global charge conservation on the cumulants of conserved charges in relativistic heavy ion collisions in a finite rapidity window by studying the time evolution of cumulants in the hadronic medium. It is…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Miki Sakaida , Masayuki Asakawa , Masakiyo Kitazawa

The Hamiltonian formulation of superfluids based on noncanonical Poisson brackets is studied in detail. The assumption that the momentum density is proportional to the flow of the conserved energy is shown to lead to the covariant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Manuel A. Valle

Event-by-event fluctuations of mean pt and net charge in 40, 80, and 158 AGeV/c Pb+Au collisions are presented. The observed dynamical mean pt fluctuations in central events of about 1 % are very similar to results from RHIC. The centrality…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Hiroyuki Sako , Harald Appelshaeuser

A brief overview of the current status of hydrodynamic concepts applied to ultra relativistic heavy-ion collisions is presented. Special emphasis is placed on future prospects for extracting the thermodynamic properties and the bulk…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Peter F. Kolb

We introduce an event-by-event pQCD + saturation + hydro ("EKRT") framework for high-energy heavy-ion collisions, where we compute the produced fluctuating QCD-matter energy densities from next-to-leading order (NLO) perturbative QCD (pQCD)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-10 K. J. Eskola , H. Niemi , R. Paatelainen

We develop a framework for event-by-event ideal hydrodynamics to study the differential elliptic flow which is measured at different centralities in Au+Au collisions at Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). Fluctuating initial energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-22 Hannu Holopainen , Harri Niemi , Kari J. Eskola

Hadron spectra and elliptic flow in high-energy heavy-ion collisions are studied within a (3+1)D ideal hydrodynamic model with fluctuating initial conditions given by the AMPT Monte Carlo model. Results from event-by-event simulations are…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-09-20 Longgang Pang , Qun Wang , Xin-Nian Wang

In this talk, I discuss some recent results obtained in Heavy Ion Collisions and what they tell us -- or what questions they raise -- about the physics of the system of quarks and gluons formed in these collisions.

核理论 · 物理学 2009-06-12 F. Gelis

The fluctuation-dissipation theorem requires the presence of thermal noise in viscous fluids. The time and length scales of heavy ion collisions are small enough so that the thermal noise can have a measurable effect on observables. Thermal…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-04-16 C. Young , J. I. Kapusta , C. Gale , S. Jeon , B. Schenke

We review from the point of view of nonextensive statistics the ubiquitous presence in elementary and heavy-ion collisions of power-law distributions. Special emphasis is placed on the conjecture that this is just a reflection of some…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Grzegorz Wilk , Zbigniew Wlodarczyk

The theory of real relativistic fluids is in the rather unique situation that there is a natural relativistic extension of the nonrelativistic theory, but it is physically untenable. On the other hand, mounting evidence that matter created…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-10-04 Esteban Calzetta

We investigate the effects of event-by-event hydrodynamic fluctuations on bottomonium nuclear modification factors and elliptic flow in Pb--Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=5.02$ TeV. The internal evolution of the heavy quarkonium is…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Jiamin Liu , Yiyun Tang , Linyuan Wei , Baoyi Chen

Experimental data are presented on particle correlations and fluctuations in various high-energy multiparticle collisions, with special emphasis on evidence for scaling-law evolution in small phase-space domains. The notions of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. A. De Wolf , I. M. Dremin , W. Kittel

With the help of transport and statistical models, we find that the ratios of higher net-proton cumulants measured at RHIC are dominated by the statistical fluctuations. Future measurements should focus on the dynamical fluctuations, which…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-01-06 Chen Lizhu , Pan Xue , Xiong Fengbo , Li Lin , Li Na , Li Zhiming , Gang Wang , Wu Yuanfang

The event by event fluctuations of the ratio of positively to negatively charged hadrons are predicted within the UrQMD model. Corrections for finite acceptance and finite net charge are derived. These corrections are relevant to compare…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 M. Bleicher , S. Jeon , V. Koch

We show that the event-by-event fluctuations of the transverse size of the initial source, which follow directly from the Glauber treatment of the earliest stage of relativistic heavy-ion collisions, cause, after hydrodynamic evolution,…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-03-31 Wojciech Broniowski , Mikolaj Chojnacki , Lukasz Obara

Event-by-event hydrodynamics is applied to Cu-Au collisions at 200GeV. Predictions for charged particle distributions in pseudorapidity, transverse momentum spectra, femtoscopy radii are given. The triangular and elliptic flow coefficients…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-10-09 Piotr Bozek