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A central use case for the Internet of Things (IoT) is the adoption of sensors to monitor physical processes, such as the environment and industrial manufacturing processes, where they provide data for predictive maintenance, anomaly…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-10-13 Anders E. Kalør , Daniel Michelsanti , Federico Chiariotti , Zheng-Hua Tan , Petar Popovski

Edge streams are commonly used to capture interactions in dynamic networks, such as email, social, or computer networks. The problem of detecting anomalies or rare events in edge streams has a wide range of applications. However, it…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-02-08 Yen-Yu Chang , Pan Li , Rok Sosic , M. H. Afifi , Marco Schweighauser , Jure Leskovec

As networks continue to grow in complexity and scale, detecting anomalies has become increasingly challenging, particularly in diverse and geographically dispersed environments. Traditional approaches often struggle with managing the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 William Marfo , Enrique A. Rico , Deepak K. Tosh , Shirley V. Moore

Data centers play a key role in today's Internet. Cloud applications are mainly hosted on multi-tenant warehouse-scale data centers. Anomalies pose a serious threat to data centers' operations. If not controlled properly, a simple anomaly…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-06-18 Ashkan Aghdai , Kang Xi , H. Jonathan Chao

A new modification of Isolation Forest called Attention-Based Isolation Forest (ABIForest) for solving the anomaly detection problem is proposed. It incorporates the attention mechanism in the form of the Nadaraya-Watson regression into the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-07 Lev V. Utkin , Andrey Y. Ageev , Andrei V. Konstantinov

In this paper we study how to perform distinct sampling in the streaming model where data contain near-duplicates. The goal of distinct sampling is to return a distinct element uniformly at random from the universe of elements, given that…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-10-31 Jiecao Chen , Qin Zhang

The inclusion of Internet of Things (IoT) devices is growing rapidly in all application domains. Smart Farming supports devices connected, and with the support of Internet, cloud or edge computing infrastructure provide remote control of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Mary Adkisson , Jeffrey C Kimmel , Maanak Gupta , Mahmoud Abdelsalam

Anomaly detection in video streams is a challenging problem because of the scarcity of abnormal events and the difficulty of accurately annotating them. To alleviate these issues, unsupervised learning-based prediction methods have been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-28 Youngsaeng Jin , Jonghwan Hong , David Han , Hanseok Ko

Anomalies are strange data points; they usually represent an unusual occurrence. Anomaly detection is presented from the perspective of Wireless sensor networks. Different approaches have been taken in the past, as we will see, not only to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-08-30 Pelumi Oluwasanya

Sharing of telecommunication network data, for example, even at high aggregation levels, is nowadays highly restricted due to privacy legislation and regulations and other important ethical concerns. It leads to scattering data across…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-18 Paula Raissa Silva , João Vinagre , João Gama

Image anomaly detection consists in finding images with anomalous, unusual patterns with respect to a set of normal data. Anomaly detection can be applied to several fields and has numerous practical applications, e.g. in industrial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-09 Claudio Piciarelli , Pankaj Mishra , Gian Luca Foresti

Anomaly detection has various applications including condition monitoring and fault diagnosis. The objective is to sense the environment, learn the normal system state, and then periodically classify whether the instantaneous state deviates…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-12-16 Kiril Ralinovski , Mario Goldenbaum , Sławomir Stańczak

Given a stream of entries over time in a multi-dimensional data setting where concept drift is present, how can we detect anomalous activities? Most of the existing unsupervised anomaly detection approaches seek to detect anomalous events…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-07 Siddharth Bhatia , Arjit Jain , Shivin Srivastava , Kenji Kawaguchi , Bryan Hooi

Programmable logic controller (PLC) based industrial control systems (ICS) are used to monitor and control critical infrastructure. Integration of communication networks and an Internet of Things approach in ICS has increased ICS…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-07 Emmanuel Aboah Boateng , Bruce J. W

Anomaly detection at scale is an extremely challenging problem of great practicality. When data is large and high-dimensional, it can be difficult to detect which observations do not fit the expected behaviour. Recent work has coalesced on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-05 Charlie Dickens , Eric Meissner , Pablo G. Moreno , Tom Diethe

The Interest Public Group ARRONAX's C70XP cyclotron, used for radioisotope production for medical and research applications, relies on complex and costly systems that are prone to failures, leading to operational disruptions. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 F Basbous , F Poirier , F Haddad , D Mateus

Many real-world scenarios involving streaming information can be represented as temporal graphs, where data flows through dynamic changes in edges over time. Anomaly detection in this context has the objective of identifying unusual…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Simone Mungari , Albert Bifet , Giuseppe Manco , Bernhard Pfahringer

We focus on the problem of identifying samples in a set that do not conform to structured patterns represented by low-dimensional manifolds. An effective way to solve this problem is to embed data in a high dimensional space, called…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Filippo Leveni , Luca Magri , Cesare Alippi , Giacomo Boracchi

In this study, we investigate the effectiveness of advanced feature engineering and hybrid model architectures for anomaly detection in a multivariate industrial time series, focusing on a steam turbine system. We evaluate the impact of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Emilio Mastriani , Alessandro Costa , Federico Incardona , Kevin Munari , Sebastiano Spinello

We present the first evidence that adaptive learning techniques can boost the discovery of unusual objects within astronomical light curve data sets. Our method follows an active learning strategy where the learning algorithm chooses…