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Spoofing countermeasure (CM) systems are critical in speaker verification; they aim to discern spoofing attacks from bona fide speech trials. In practice, however, acoustic condition variability in speech utterances may significantly…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-05 You Zhang , Ge Zhu , Fei Jiang , Zhiyao Duan

In this paper, we aim to address the problem of channel robustness in speech countermeasure (CM) systems, which are used to distinguish synthetic speech from human natural speech. On the basis of two hypotheses, we suggest an approach for…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Yongyi Zang , You Zhang , Zhiyao Duan

A reliable voice anti-spoofing countermeasure system needs to robustly protect automatic speaker verification (ASV) systems in various kinds of spoofing scenarios. However, the performance of countermeasure systems could be degraded by…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Yikang Wang , Xingming Wang , Hiromitsu Nishizaki , Ming Li

Partially manipulating a sentence can greatly change its meaning. Recent work shows that countermeasures (CMs) trained on partially spoofed audio can effectively detect such spoofing. However, the current understanding of the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-05 Tianchi Liu , Lin Zhang , Rohan Kumar Das , Yi Ma , Ruijie Tao , Haizhou Li

Learning knowledge representation is an increasingly important technology that supports a variety of machine learning related applications. However, the choice of hyperparameters is seldom justified and usually relies on exhaustive search.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-24 Matthew Wai Heng Chung , Hegler Tissot

Metric learning seeks perceptual embeddings where visually similar instances are close and dissimilar instances are apart, but learned representations can be sub-optimal when the distribution of intra-class samples is diverse and distinct…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-30 Elad Levi , Tete Xiao , Xiaolong Wang , Trevor Darrell

A reliable deepfake detector or spoofing countermeasure (CM) should be robust in the face of unpredictable spoofing attacks. To encourage the learning of more generaliseable artefacts, rather than those specific only to known attacks, CMs…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Wanying Ge , Xin Wang , Junichi Yamagishi , Massimiliano Todisco , Nicholas Evans

The negative impact of label noise is well studied in classical supervised learning yet remains an open research question in meta-learning. Meta-learners aim to adapt to unseen learning tasks by learning a good initial model in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-13 Jeroen M. Galjaard , Robert Birke , Juan Perez , Lydia Y. Chen

Coded caching provides significant gains over conventional uncoded caching by creating multicasting opportunities among distinct requests. Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems require downlink channel state information…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-07-08 Qianqian Yang , Mahdi Boloursaz Mashhadi , Deniz Gündüz

Channel coding for discrete memoryless channels (DMCs) with mean and variance cost constraints has been recently introduced. We show that there is an improvement in coding performance due to cost variability, both with and without feedback.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-07-10 Adeel Mahmood , Aaron B. Wagner

Nowadays, deep-learning image coding solutions have shown similar or better compression efficiency than conventional solutions based on hand-crafted transforms and spatial prediction techniques. These deep-learning codecs require a large…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2023-11-13 Shima Mohammadi , Joao Ascenso

Voice-based biometric systems are highly prone to spoofing attacks. Recently, various countermeasures have been developed for detecting different kinds of attacks such as replay, speech synthesis (SS) and voice conversion (VC). Most of the…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2020-08-07 Dipjyoti Paul , Md Sahidullah , Goutam Saha

Consistency learning using input image, feature, or network perturbations has shown remarkable results in semi-supervised semantic segmentation, but this approach can be seriously affected by inaccurate predictions of unlabelled training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Yuyuan Liu , Yu Tian , Yuanhong Chen , Fengbei Liu , Vasileios Belagiannis , Gustavo Carneiro

The generalization gap on the long-tailed data sets is largely owing to most categories only occupying a few training samples. Decoupled training achieves better performance by training backbone and classifier separately. What causes the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-13 Zhiwei Zhang

Base station (BS) cooperative transmission can improve the spectrum efficiency of cellular systems, whereas using which the channels will become asymmetry. In this paper, we study the impact of the asymmetry on the performance of channel…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-06-22 Xueying Hou , Chenyang Yang , Buon Kiong , Lau

We revisit previous contrastive learning frameworks to investigate the effect of introducing an adaptive margin into the contrastive loss function for time series representation learning. Specifically, we explore whether an adaptive margin…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Abdul-Kazeem Shamba , Kerstin Bach , Gavin Taylor

In this work, we investigate the generalization of a multi-channel learning-based replay speech detector, which employs adaptive beamforming and detection, across different microphone arrays. In general, deep neural network-based microphone…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-09 Michael Neri , Tuomas Virtanen

After being trained, classifiers must often operate on data that has been corrupted by noise. In this paper, we consider the impact of such noise on the features of binary classifiers. Inspired by tools for classifier robustness, we…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-03-09 Frederic Sala , Shahroze Kabir , Guy Van den Broeck , Lara Dolecek

Class-conditional noise commonly exists in machine learning tasks, where the class label is corrupted with a probability depending on its ground-truth. Many research efforts have been made to improve the model robustness against the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Ming-Kun Xie , Sheng-Jun Huang

In multiuser multiple-input multiple-output (MU-MIMO) systems, channel correlation is detrimental to system performance. We demonstrate that widely used, yet overly simplified, correlation models that generate identical correlation profiles…

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