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The Wireless Capsule Endoscopy (WCE) is becoming a popular way of screening gastrointestinal system diseases and cancer. However, the time-consuming process in inspecting WCE data limits its applications and increases the cost of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-10 Xiaolu Zhang , Shiwan Zhao , Lingxi Xie

Magnetically controlled capsule endoscope (MCCE) is an emerging tool for the diagnosis of gastric diseases with the advantages of comfort, safety, and no anesthesia. In this paper, we develop algorithms to detect and measure human gastric…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-25 Xueshen Li , Yu Gan , David Duan , Xiao Yang

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), in particular ulcerative colitis (UC), is graded by endoscopists and this assessment is the basis for risk stratification and therapy monitoring. Presently, endoscopic characterisation is largely operator…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-13 Ziang Xu , Sharib Ali , Soumya Gupta , Simon Leedham , James E East , Jens Rittscher

We propose a novel pathology-sensitive deep learning model (PS-DeVCEM) for frame-level anomaly detection and multi-label classification of different colon diseases in video capsule endoscopy (VCE) data. Our proposed model is capable of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 A. Mohammed , I. Farup , M. Pedersen , S. Yildirim , Ø Hovde

In recent years, the diagnosis of gastrointestinal (GI) diseases has advanced greatly with the advent of high-tech video capsule endoscopy (VCE) technology, which allows for non-invasive observation of the digestive system. The MisaHub…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Vaneeta Ahlawat , Rohit Sharma , Urush

Automatic image-based disease severity estimation generally uses discrete (i.e., quantized) severity labels. Annotating discrete labels is often difficult due to the images with ambiguous severity. An easier alternative is to use relative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-08 Takeaki Kadota , Hideaki Hayashi , Ryoma Bise , Kiyohito Tanaka , Seiichi Uchida

Abnormalities in the gastrointestinal tract significantly influence the patient's health and require a timely diagnosis for effective treatment. With such consideration, an effective automatic classification of these abnormalities from a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Lakshmi Srinivas Panchananam , Praveen Kumar Chandaliya , Kishor Upla , Kiran Raja

Randomized controlled trials estimate average treatment effects, but treatment response heterogeneity motivates personalized approaches. A critical question is whether statistically detectable heterogeneity translates into improved…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Cristian Minoccheri , Sophia Tesic , Kayvan Najarian , Ryan Stidham

This paper proposes a method for improving the accuracy of mastitis risk assessment in cows using neural networks and video analysis. Mastitis, an infection of the udder tissue, is a critical health problem for cows and can be detected by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Minghao Wang , Pinxue Lin

Pancreatic cancer is a lethal form of cancer that significantly contributes to cancer-related deaths worldwide. Early detection is essential to improve patient prognosis and survival rates. Despite advances in medical imaging techniques,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-29 Abhijit Ramesh , Anantha Nandanan , Nikhil Boggavarapu , Priya Nair MD , Gilad Gressel

Synthesizing longitudinal medical images at controllable disease stages while preserving patient-specific anatomy is hindered by the entanglement of pathological textures and structural features. We address this challenge for ulcerative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Umut Dundar , Alptekin Temizel

Disease severity regression by a convolutional neural network (CNN) for medical images requires a sufficient number of image samples labeled with severity levels. Conditional generative adversarial network (cGAN)-based data augmentation…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-27 Shumpei Takezaki , Kiyohito Tanaka , Seiichi Uchida , Takeaki Kadota

Physicians use Capsule Endoscopy (CE) as a non-invasive and non-surgical procedure to examine the entire gastrointestinal (GI) tract for diseases and abnormalities. A single CE examination could last between 8 to 11 hours generating up to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Sodiq Adewole , Philip Fernandes , James Jablonski , Andrew Copland , Michael Porter , Sana Syed , Donald Brown

Phenotyping is the process of distinguishing groups of patients to identify different types of disease progression. A recent trend employs low-rank matrix and tensor factorization methods for their capability of dealing with multi-modal,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-26 Cristian Minoccheri , Sophia Tesic , Kayvan Najarian , Ryan Stidham

Foot ulcer is a common complication of diabetes mellitus and, associated with substantial morbidity and mortality, remains a major risk factor for lower leg amputations. Extracting accurate morphological features from foot wounds is crucial…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-20 Amirreza Mahbod , Gerald Schaefer , Rupert Ecker , Isabella Ellinger

Colonoscopy is a standard imaging tool for visualizing the entire gastrointestinal (GI) tract of patients to capture lesion areas. However, it takes the clinicians excessive time to review a large number of images extracted from colonoscopy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-09 Kaiwei Che , Chengwei Ye , Yibing Yao , Nachuan Ma , Ruo Zhang , Jiankun Wang , Max Q. -H. Meng

An important task at the onset of a laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) operation is the inspection of gallbladder (GB) to evaluate the thickness of its wall, presence of inflammation and extent of fat. Difficulty in visualization of the GB…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-29 C. Loukas , A. Gazis , D. Schizas

The article presents a new multi-label comprehensive image dataset from flexible endoscopy, colonoscopy and capsule endoscopy, named ERS. The collection has been labeled according to the full medical specification of 'Minimum Standard…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-24 Jan Cychnerski , Tomasz Dziubich , Adam Brzeski

Effective and rapid detection of lesions in the Gastrointestinal tract is critical to gastroenterologist's response to some life-threatening diseases. Wireless Capsule Endoscopy (WCE) has revolutionized traditional endoscopy procedure by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Sodiq Adewole , Philip Fernandez , Michelle Yeghyayan , James Jablonski , Andrew Copland , Michael Porter , Sana Syed , Donald Brown

Carotid atherosclerosis represents a significant health risk, with its early diagnosis primarily dependent on ultrasound-based assessments of carotid intima-media thickening. However, during carotid ultrasound screening, significant view…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Shuo Gao , Jingyang Zhang , Jun Xue , Meng Yang , Yang Chen , Guangquan Zhou