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Safe and high-density storage of hydrogen, for a clean-fuel economy, can be realized by hydride-forming materials, but these materials should be able to store hydrogen at room temperature. Some high-entropy alloys (HEAs) have recently been…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-05-31 Shivam Dangwal , Yuji Ikeda , Blazej Grabowski , Kaveh Edalati

Isolating the features associated with different materials growth conditions is important to facilitate the tuning of these conditions for effective materials growth and characterization. This study presents machine learning models for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-02-05 Isaiah A. Moses , Wesley F. Reinhart

The lack of thermal stability, originating from their metastable nature, has been one of the paramount obstacles that hinder the wide range of applications of metallic glasses. We report that the stability of a metallic glass can be…

Additive manufacturing of a single crystalline metallic column is studied using molecular dynamics simulations. In the model, a melt pool is incrementally added and cooled to a target temperature under isobaric conditions to build a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-01-18 Gurmeet Singh , Anthony M. Waas , Veera Sundararaghavan

We propose a novel computational strategy to study the glass transition of molecular fluids. Our approach combines the construction of simple yet realistic models with the development of Monte Carlo algorithms to accelerate equilibration…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Romain Simon , Jean-Louis Barrat , Ludovic Berthier

Active learning (AL) can drastically accelerate materials discovery; its power has been shown in various classes of materials and target properties. Prior efforts have used machine learning models for the optimal selection of physical…

Machine learning (ML) methods are becoming integral to scientific inquiry in numerous disciplines, such as material sciences. In this manuscript, we demonstrate how ML can be used to predict several properties in solid-state chemistry, in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-24 Jean-Claude Crivello , Nataliya Sokolovska , Jean-Marc Joubert

Predicting the failure and plasticity of solids remains a longstanding challenge, with broad implications for materials design and functional reliability. Disordered solids like metallic glasses can fail either abruptly or gradually without…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Tero Mäkinen , Anshul D. S. Parmar , Silvia Bonfanti , Mikko Alava

In the quest to understand how structure and dynamics are connected in glasses, a number of machine learning based methods have been developed that predict dynamics in supercooled liquids. These methods include both increasingly complex…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Rinske M. Alkemade , Emanuele Boattini , Laura Filion , Frank Smallenburg

The temperature dependence of thermodynamic and mechanical properties of six fcc transition metals (Ni, Cu, Ag, Au, Pt, Rh) and the alloying behavior of Ag-Au and Cu-Ni are studied using molecular dynamics (MD). The structures are described…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 T. Cagin , G. Dereli , M. Uludogan , M. Tomak

The potential of mean force (PMF) between two nano crystals (NCs) represents an effective interaction potential that can be used to study the assembly of NCs to various superstructures. For a given temperature, the effective interaction is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-31 Alexander Lange , Fabian Danecker , Gernot Bauer , Nadezda Gribova , Joachim Gross

The thermal conductivity of organic liquids is a vital parameter influencing various industrial and environmental applications, including energy conversion, electronics cooling, and chemical processing. However, atomistic simulation of…

The low temperature acoustic properties of bulk metallic glasses measured over a broad range of frequencies rigorously test the predictions of the standard tunneling model. The strength of these experiments and their analyses is mainly…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Arnold Meißner , Tim Voigtländer , Saskia M. Meißner , Uta Kühn , Susanne Schneider , Alexander Shnirman , Georg Weiss

Enhancing the kinetic stability of glasses often necessitates deepening thermodynamic stability, which typically compromises ductility due to increased structural rigidity. Decoupling these properties remains a critical challenge for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Huanrong Liu , Qingan Li , Shan Zhang , Rui Su , Yunjiang Wang , Pengfei Guan

The success of the Materials Genome Initiative has led to opportunities for data-driven approaches for materials discovery. The recent development of Polymer Genome (PG), which is a machine learning (ML) based data-driven informatics…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-08-08 Manav Ramprasad , Chiho Kim

The high-frequency shear modulus of five Zr-, Pd-, Cu-based conventional and two high-entropy bulk metallic glasses was measured in a wide temperature range up to the beginning of crystallization. Using these data and general thermodynamic…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-06-02 R. A. Konchakov , A. S. Makarov , G. V. Afonin , J. C. Qiao , M. G. Vasin , N. P. Kobelev , V. A. Khonik

Accelerating the design of materials with targeted properties is one of the key materials informatics tasks. The most common approach takes a data-driven motivation, where the underlying knowledge is incorporated in the form of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Shunshun Liu , Kyungtae Lee , Prasanna V. Balachandran

Machine Learning (ML) techniques are revolutionizing the way to perform efficient materials modeling. Nevertheless, not all the ML approaches allow for the understanding of microscopic mechanisms at play in different phenomena. To address…

Understanding and predicting the glassy dynamics of polymers remain fundamental challenges in soft matter physics. While the Elastically Collective Nonlinear Langevin Equation (ECNLE) theory has been successful in describing relaxation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Anh D. Phan , Ngo T. Que , Nguyen T. T. Duyen , Phan Thanh Viet , Quach K. Quang , Baicheng Mei

In this study, the effect of alumina and modified alumina nanoparticles in a PMMA/alumina nanocomposite was investigated. To attain this goal, the glass transition behavior of poly methyl methacrylate (PMMA), PMMA/alumina and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-03-02 Maryam Mohammadi , Jamal Davoodi , Mahdi Javanbakht , Hamidreza Rezaei