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We have measured the linear dielectric susceptibility of two molecular glass formers close to Tg in order to estimate the size of the dynamically correlated clusters of molecules which are expected to govern the physics of glass formation.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 François Ladieu , Caroline Thibierge , Denis L'Hôte

The Arrhenius crossover temperature, $T_{A}$, corresponds to a thermodynamic state wherein the atomistic dynamics of a liquid becomes heterogeneous and cooperative; and the activation barrier of diffusion dynamics becomes…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-31 Bulat N. Galimzyanov , Maria A. Doronina , Anatolii V. Mokshin

The elementary excitations in metallic glasses (MGs), i.e., $\beta$ processes that involve hopping between nearby sub-basins, underlie many unusual properties of the amorphous alloys. A high-efficacy prediction of the propensity for those…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-06-25 Qi Wang , Jun Ding , Evan Ma

A very active area of materials research is to devise methods that use machine learning to automatically extract predictive models from existing materials data. While prior examples have demonstrated successful models for some applications,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-29 Logan Ward , Ankit Agrawal , Alok Choudhary , Christopher Wolverton

At temperatures well below their glass transition, the deformation properties of bulk metallic glasses are characterised by a sharp transition from elasticity to plasticity, a reproducible yield stress, and an approximately linear decrease…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-11-18 P. M. Derlet , R. Maaß

Machine Learning (ML) has impacted numerous areas of materials science, most prominently improving molecular simulations, where force fields were trained on previously relaxed structures. One natural next step is to predict material…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Robin Hilgers , Daniel Wortmann , Stefan Blügel

Glasses offer a broad range of tunable thermophysical properties that are linked to their compositions. However, it is challenging to establish a universal composition-property relation of glasses due to their enormous composition and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-23 Kumar Ayush , Pooja Sahu , Sk Musharaf Ali , Tarak K Patra

The influence of thermal processing on the potential energy, atomic structure, and mechanical properties of metallic glasses is examined using molecular dynamics simulations. We study the three-dimensional binary mixture, which was first…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-12-23 Nikolai V. Priezjev

At the present paper we have computed non-ergodicity paramater from Molecular Dynamics (MD) Simulation data after the mode-coupling theory (MCT) for a glass transition. MCT of dense liquids marks the dynamic glass-transition through a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. B. Mutiara

We present a Gaussian process machine learning model to predict the transformation temperature and lattice parameters of ZrO$_2$-based ceramics. Our overall goal is to search for a shape memory ceramic with a reversible transformation and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Ashutosh Pandey , Justin Jetter , Hanlin Gu , Eckhard Quandt , Richard D. James

Predicting solid-solid phase transitions remains a long-standing challenge in materials science. Solid-solid transformations underpin a wide range of functional properties critical to energy conversion, information storage, and thermal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Cibrán López , Joshua Ojih , Ming Hu , Josep Lluis Tamarit , Edgardo Saucedo , Claudio Cazorla

Magnetism prediction is of great significance for Fe-based metallic glasses (FeMGs), which have shown great commercial value. Theories or models established based on condensed matter physics exhibit several exceptions and limited accuracy.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-03-18 Xin Li , Guangcun Shan , C. H. Shek

The magnetic properties of a material are determined by a subtle balance between the various interactions at play, a fact that makes the design of new magnets a daunting task. High-throughput electronic structure theory may help to explore…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-10-16 James Nelson , Stefano Sanvito

Glass stability (GS) indicates the glass reluctance or ability to crystallise upon heating; it can be characterised by several methods and parameters and is frequently used to retrieve glass-forming ability (GFA) of corresponding liquids as…

地球物理 · 物理学 2018-03-01 G. Iezzi , A. L. Elbrecht , M. Davis , F. Vetere , V. Misiti , S. Mollo , A. Cavallo

The simulation of borosilicate glasses is challenging due to the composition and temperature dependent coordination state of boron atoms. Here, we present a newly developed machine learning optimized classical potential for molecular…

The chemistry (composition and bonding information) of metallic glasses (MGs) is at least as important as structural topology for understanding their properties and production/processing peculiarities. This article reports a machine…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Ary R. Ferreira

Magnetic cooling based on the magnetocaloric effect is a promising solid-state refrigeration technology for a wide range of applications in different temperature ranges. Previous studies have mostly focused on near room temperature (300 K)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Jiaoyue Yuan , Runqing Yang , Lokanath Patra , Bolin Liao

Despite the critical importance of the elastic properties of modern materials, there is not a singular model that can predict the modulus to an accuracy needed for industrial glass design. To address this problem, we propose an approach to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-02-15 Collin J. Wilkinson , Qiuju Zheng , Liping Huang , John. C. Mauro

Although the tailored metal active sites and porous architectures of MOFs hold great promise for engineering challenges ranging from gas separations to catalysis, a lack of understanding of how to improve their stability limits their use in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-28 Aditya Nandy , Chenru Duan , Heather J. Kulik

The glass-forming ability is an important material property for manufacturing glasses and understanding the long-standing glass transition problem. Because of the nonequilibrium nature, it is difficult to develop the theory for it. Here we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-01-26 Yunhuan Nie , Jun Liu , Jialing Guo , Ning Xu