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In 5$d^2$ Mott insulators with strong spin-orbit coupling, the lowest pseudospin states form a non-Kramers doublet, which carries quadrupolar and octupolar moments. A family of double perovskites where magnetic ions form a face-centered…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Derek Churchill , Hae-Young Kee

Motivated by experimental and theoretical interest in realizing multipolar orders in $d$-orbital materials, we discuss the quantum magnetism of $J\!=\!2$ ions which can be realized in spin-orbit coupled oxides with $5d^2$ transition metal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Arun Paramekanti , Dalini D. Maharaj , Bruce D. Gaulin

Vacancy-ordered halide double perovskites hosting 4d/5d transition metals have emerged as a distinct platform for investigating unconventional magnetism arising out of the interplay of strong atomic spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and Coulomb…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-05-31 Koushik Pradhan , Arun Paramekanti , Tanusri Saha-Dasgupta

We develop a microscopic theory of multipole interactions and orderings in 5$d^2$ transition metal ion compounds. In a cubic environment, the ground state of 5$d^2$ ions is a non-Kramers $E_g$ doublet, which is nonmagnetic but hosts…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Giniyat Khaliullin , Derek Churchill , P. Peter Stavropoulos , Hae-Young Kee

Conflicting interpretations of experimental data preclude the understanding of the quantum magnetic state of spin-orbit coupled $d^2$ double perovskites. Whether the ground state is a Janh-Teller-distorted order of quadrupoles or the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-12-02 Leonid V. Pourovskii , Dario Fiore Mosca , Cesare Franchini

Hidden multipolar orders in spin-orbit-coupled Mott insulators provide a promising setting for correlated quantum matter, yet their control and detection remain major challenges. Here, we demonstrate that circularly polarized light enables…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Saikat Banerjee , Tara Steinhöfel , Florian Lange , Matthias Eschrig , Holger Fehske

Quantum magnets with spin $J=2$, which arise in spin-orbit coupled Mott insulators, can potentially display multipolar orders. We carry out an exact diagonalization study of a simple octahedral crystal field Hamiltonian for two electrons,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-04-17 Sreekar Voleti , Dalini D. Maharaj , Bruce D. Gaulin , Graeme Luke , Arun Paramekanti

Interaction-driven metal-insulator transitions or Mott transitions are widely observed in condensed-matter systems. In multi-orbital systems, many-body physics is richer in which an orbital-selective metal-insulator transition is an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-11-09 Hanghui Chen

We consider strongly spin-orbit coupled double perovskites A$_2$BB'O$_6$ with B' magnetic ions in either $d^1$ or $d^2$ electronic configuration and non-magnetic B ions. We provide insights into several experimental puzzles, such as the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Christopher Svoboda , Mohit Randeria , Nandini Trivedi

We investigate the interplay between Coulomb driven orbital order and octahedral distortions in strongly correlated Mott insulators due to orbital dilution, i.e., doping by metal ions without an orbital degree of freedom. In particular, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-07-30 Wojciech Brzezicki , Filomena Forte , Canio Noce , Mario Cuoco , Andrzej M. Oleś

We apply the finite-temperature variational cluster approach to a strongly correlated and spin-orbit coupled model for four electrons (i.e. two holes) in the $t_{2g}$ subshell. We focus on parameters suitable for antiferromagnetic Mott…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Jan Lotze , Maria Daghofer

Motivated by recent neutron scattering experiments, we study the ordering of spins in the iron-based superconductors La(O_{1-x}F_x)FeAs, assuming them in proximity to a Mott insulator in the phase diagram. The ground state of the parent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Cenke Xu , Markus Mueller , Subir Sachdev

In electronic solids with strong spin-orbit interactions (SOIs), the spin and orbital degrees of freedom of an electron are quantum mechanically entangled, which may result in an exotic multipolar order instead of a conventional dipolar…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Daigorou Hirai , Hajime Sagayama , Shang Gao , Hiroyuki Ohsumi , Gang Chen , Taka-hisa Arima , Zenji Hiroi

We investigate how doping-induced small polarons impact the low-temperature multipolar orders of the $5d^2$ double perovskite Ba$_2$CaOsO$_6$. By computing intersite exchange interactions between 5d$^1$ localized hole polarons and 5d$^2$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Dario Fiore Mosca , Lorenzo Celiberti , Leonid V. Pourovskii , Cesare Franchini

Motivated by the rapid experimental progress on the spin-orbit-coupled Mott insulators, we propose and study a generic spin model that describes the interaction between the non-Kramers doublets on a triangular lattice and is relevant for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-07-24 Chang-Le Liu , Yao-Dong Li , Gang Chen

In Mott insulators with a half-filled $t_{2g}$ shell the Hund's rule coupling induces a spin-3/2 orbital-singlet ground state. The spin-orbit interaction is not expected to qualitatively impact low-energy degrees of freedom in such systems.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-08-28 Leonid V. Pourovskii

Motivated by the time-reversal symmetry breaking signal in muon spin relaxation below a transition temperature without accompanying noticeable magnetic Bragg peaks in $5d^2$ Os double perovskites, a rare ferro-octupolar order was proposed…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Stashu Kozlowski , Derek Churchill , Hae-Young Kee

"Hidden"-order phases with high-rank multipolar order parameters have been recently detected in several cubic double perovskites of 5$d$ transition metals. Here, by constructing and solving an ab initio low-energy Hamiltonian, we show that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Dario Fiore Mosca , Leonid V. Pourovskii

We study near-neighbour and dipolar Ising models on a lattice of corner-sharing octahedra. In an extended parameter range of both models, frustration between antiferromagnetism and a spin-ice-like three-in-three-out rule stabilises a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-01-12 Attila Szabó , Fabio Orlandi , Pascal Manuel

In the Mott insulating phase of the transition metal oxides, the effective orbital-orbital interaction is directional both in the orbital space and in the real space. We discuss a classical realization of directional coupling in two…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Anup Mishra , Michael Ma , Fu-Chun Zhang , Siegfried Guertler , Lei-Han Tang , Shaolong Wan
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