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Abstract: Aim: The goal was to use a Deep Convolutional Neural Network to measure the radiographic alveolar bone level to aid periodontal diagnosis. Material and methods: A Deep Learning (DL) model was developed by integrating three…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-28 Chun-Teh Lee , Tanjida Kabir , Jiman Nelson , Sally Sheng , Hsiu-Wan Meng , Thomas E. Van Dyke , Muhammad F. Walji , Xiaoqian Jiang , Shayan Shams

Periodontitis, a chronic inflammatory disease causing alveolar bone loss, significantly affects oral health and quality of life. Accurate assessment of bone loss severity and pattern is critical for diagnosis and treatment planning. In this…

Imaging fluorescent disease biomarkers in tissues and skin is a non-invasive method to screen for health conditions. We report an automated process that combines intraoral fluorescent porphyrin biomarker imaging, clinical examinations and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-26 Gregory Yauney , Aman Rana , Lawrence C. Wong , Perikumar Javia , Ali Muftu , Pratik Shah

Apical periodontitis is a prevalent oral pathology that presents significant public health challenges. Despite advances in automated diagnostic systems across various medical fields, the development of Computer-Aided Diagnosis (CAD)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-28 Xiaocheng Fang , Jieyi Cai , Huanyu Liu , Chengju Zhou , Minhua Lu , Bingzhi Chen

In the field of dentistry, there is a growing demand for increased precision in diagnostic tools, with a specific focus on advanced imaging techniques such as computed tomography, cone beam computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Walid Brahmi , Imen Jdey , Fadoua Drira

This study proposes a deep learning framework and annotation methodology for the automatic detection of periodontal bone loss landmarks, associated conditions, and staging. 192 periapical radiographs were collected and annotated with a…

Diabetic Retinopathy is a global health problem, influences 100 million individuals worldwide, and in the next few decades, these incidences are expected to reach epidemic proportions. Diabetic Retinopathy is a subtle eye disease that can…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-15 Saket S. Chaturvedi , Kajol Gupta , Vaishali Ninawe , Prakash S. Prasad

Untreated periodontitis causes inflammation within the supporting tissue of the teeth and can ultimately lead to tooth loss. Modeling periodontal outcomes is beneficial as they are difficult and time consuming to measure, but disparities in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-11-20 Jimmy Hickey , Jonathan P. Williams , Brian J. Reich , Emily C. Hector

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is the most common form of diabetic eye disease. Retinopathy can affect all diabetic patients and becomes particularly dangerous, increasing the risk of blindness, if it is left untreated. The success rate of its…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-11 Oindrila Saha , Rachana Sathish , Debdoot Sheet

This research paper addresses the critical challenge of diabetic retinopathy (DR), a severe complication of diabetes leading to potential blindness. The proposed methodology leverages transfer learning with convolutional neural networks…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-08 Manoj S H , Arya A Bosale

Image processing techniques has been widely used in dental researches such as human identification and forensic dentistry, teeth numbering, dental carries detection and periodontal disease analysis. One of the most challenging parts in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-23 Elaheh Hatamimajoumerd , Farshad Tajeripour

Retinal disease diagnosis is critical in preventing vision loss and reducing socioeconomic burdens. Globally, over 2.2 billion people are affected by some form of vision impairment, resulting in annual productivity losses estimated at $411…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Youssef Sabiri , Walid Houmaidi , Amine Abouaomar

Purpose Automated segmentation of anatomical structures in medical image analysis is a prerequisite for autonomous diagnosis as well as various computer and robot aided interventions. Recent methods based on deep convolutional neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Max-Heinrich Laves , Jens Bicker , Lüder A. Kahrs , Tobias Ortmaier

Teeth segmentation is an essential task in dental image analysis for accurate diagnosis and treatment planning. While supervised deep learning methods can be utilized for teeth segmentation, they often require extensive manual annotation of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Tomáš Kunzo , Viktor Kocur , Lukáš Gajdošech , Martin Madaras

Deep learning (DL), a pivotal technology in artificial intelligence, has recently gained substantial traction in the domain of dental auxiliary diagnosis. However, its application has predominantly been confined to imaging modalities such…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-11 Zhenhuan Zhou , Yuchen Zhang , Ruihong Xu , Xuansen Zhao , Tao Li

Deep learning is quickly becoming the leading methodology for medical image analysis. Given a large medical archive, where each image is associated with a diagnosis, efficient pathology detectors or classifiers can be trained with virtually…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-28 Gwenolé Quellec , Katia Charrière , Yassine Boudi , Béatrice Cochener , Mathieu Lamard

Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is a leading cause of blindness in working age adults. DR lesions can be challenging to identify in fundus images, and automatic DR detection systems can offer strong clinical value. Of the publicly available…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-29 Qiqi Xiao , Jiaxu Zou , Muqiao Yang , Alex Gaudio , Kris Kitani , Asim Smailagic , Pedro Costa , Min Xu

In computer-assisted orthodontics, three-dimensional tooth models are required for many medical treatments. Tooth segmentation from cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) images is a crucial step in constructing the models. However, CBCT…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-06 Jiaxiang Liu , Tianxiang Hu , Yang Feng , Wanghui Ding , Zuozhu Liu

Accurate teeth segmentation and orientation are fundamental in modern oral healthcare, enabling precise diagnosis, treatment planning, and dental implant design. In this study, we present a comprehensive approach to teeth segmentation and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Mou Deb , Madhab Deb , Mrinal Kanti Dhar

Hirschsprungs disease (HD) is a birth defect which is diagnosed and managed by multiple medical specialties such as pediatric gastroenterology, surgery, radiology, and pathology. HD is characterized by absence of ganglion cells in the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-07 Md Zahangir Alom , Raj P. Kapur , TJ Browen , Vijayan K. Asari
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