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In many situations where the interest lies in identifying clusters one might expect that not all available variables carry information about these groups. Furthermore, data quality (e.g. outliers or missing entries) might present a serious…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-01-31 Yumi Kondo , Matias Salibian-Barrera , Ruben Zamar

We review clustering as an analysis tool and the underlying concepts from an introductory perspective. What is clustering and how can clusterings be realised programmatically? How can data be represented and prepared for a clustering task?…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-05 Jan-Oliver Felix Kapp-Joswig , Bettina G. Keller

Though very popular, it is well known that the EM for GMM algorithm suffers from non-Gaussian distribution shapes, outliers and high-dimensionality. In this paper, we design a new robust clustering algorithm that can efficiently deal with…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-10-06 Violeta Roizman , Matthieu Jonckheere , Frédéric Pascal

Motivated by the problem of computing investment portfolio weightings we investigate various methods of clustering as alternatives to traditional mean-variance approaches. Such methods can have significant benefits from a practical point of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-02-19 Aldo Pacchiano , Oliver Williams

Clustering is an effective technique in data mining to group a set of objects in terms of some attributes. Among various clustering approaches, the family of K-Means algorithms gains popularity due to simplicity and efficiency. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-06 Jinglin Xu , Junwei Han , Mingliang Xu , Feiping Nie , Xuelong Li

We present a framework for the partitioning of a spatial trajectory in a sequence of segments based on spatial density and temporal criteria. The result is a set of temporally separated clusters interleaved by sub-sequences of unclustered…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-06-19 Maria Luisa Damiani , Fatima Hachem , Issa Hamza , Nathan Ranc , Paul Moorcroft , Francesca Cagnacci

This paper investigates the application of Time Series K-means (TS-K-means) within the context of causal inference and mechanism clustering of financial time series data. Traditional clustering approaches like K-means often rely on static…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2025-06-12 Minheng Xiao

In this work, the possibility of clustering correlated random variables was examined, both because of their mutual similarity and because of their similarity to the principal components. The k-means algorithm and spectral algorithms were…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Zenon Gniazdowski , Dawid Kaliszewski

In order to improve the efficiency and sustainability of electricity systems, most countries worldwide are deploying advanced metering infrastructures, and in particular household smart meters, in the residential sector. This technology is…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-10-07 Andrés M. Alonso , F. Javier Nogales , Carlos Ruiz

Grouping observations into homogeneous groups is a recurrent task in statistical data analysis. We consider Gaussian Mixture Models, which are the most famous parametric model-based clustering method. We propose a new robust approach for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-11-16 Antoine Godichon-Baggioni , Stéphane Robin

K-means is a classical clustering algorithm with wide applications. However, soft K-means, or fuzzy c-means at m=1, remains unsolved since 1981. To address this challenging open problem, we propose a novel clustering model, i.e.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-23 Yujian Li , Bowen Liu , Zhaoying Liu , Ting Zhang

This paper presents a unified matrix factorization framework for classical and robust clustering. We begin by revisiting the well-known equivalence between crisp k-means clustering and matrix factorization, following and rigorously…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Angshul Majumdar

Univariate time series often take the form of a collection of curves observed sequentially over time. Examples of these include hourly ground-level ozone concentration curves. These curves can be viewed as a time series of functions…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-05-09 Han Lin Shang

With the membership function being strictly positive, the conventional fuzzy c-means clustering method sometimes causes imbalanced influence when clusters of vastly different sizes exist. That is, an outstandingly large cluster drags to its…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-03-28 Akira R. Kinjo , Daphne Teck Ching Lai

Time series clustering is the process of grouping time series with respect to their similarity or characteristics. Previous approaches usually combine a specific distance measure for time series and a standard clustering method. However,…

The density based clustering method {\em Density-Based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise (DBSCAN)} is a popular method for outlier recognition and has received tremendous attention from many different areas. A major issue of the…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-02-28 Hu Ding , Fan Yang

This paper presents a batch-wise density-based clustering approach for local outlier detection in massive-scale datasets. Unlike the well-known traditional algorithms, which assume that all the data is memory-resident, our proposed method…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-06 Sayyed Ahmad Naghavi Nozad , Maryam Amir Haeri , Gianluigi Folino

Feature selection is a vital technique in machine learning, as it can reduce computational complexity, improve model performance, and mitigate the risk of overfitting. However, the increasing complexity and dimensionality of datasets pose…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Yuepeng Chen , Weiping Ding , Hengrong Ju , Jiashuang Huang , Tao Yin

Fuzzy clustering methods identify naturally occurring clusters in a dataset, where the extent to which different clusters are overlapped can differ. Most methods have a parameter to fix the level of fuzziness. However, the appropriate level…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Avisek Gupta , Shounak Datta , Swagatam Das

The widespread adoption of smart meters for monitoring energy consumption has generated vast quantities of high-resolution time series data which remains underutilised. While clustering has emerged as a fundamental tool for mining smart…