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相关论文: Nanoscale characterisation of hydrides and seconda…

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Ab-initio computer simulations have been used to predict the energies associated with the accommodation of H atoms at interstitial sites in {\alpha}, {\beta}-Zr and Zr.M intermetallics formed with common alloying additions (M = Cr, Fe, Ni).…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-07-30 P. A. Burr , S. T. Murphy , S. C. Lumley , M. R. Wenman , R. W. Grimes

We study the distribution of hydrogen and various hydride configurations in realistic models of a-Si:H for two different concentration generated via experimentally constrained molecular relaxation approach (ECMR) [1]. The microstructure…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Rajendra Timilsina , Parthapratim Biswas

The fabrication of bulk delta-phase Zirconium Hydride ($\delta$-ZrH) using Zircaloy-4 as a precursor is herein reported. Characterization using electron-microscopy methods indicate that the fabricated material is of a single-phase. Sn-rich…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-30 D. Parkison , M. A. Tunes , T. J. Nizolek , T. A. Saleh , P. Hosemann , C. A. Kohnert

Adsorption in nanoporous materials is one strategy that can be used to store hydrogen at conditions of temperature and pressure that are economically viable. Adsorption capacity of nanoporous materials depends on surface area which can be…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-05-28 Siddharth Gautam , David R. Cole , Zoltán Imre Dudás , Indu Dhiman

The nanostructure of hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a Si:H) is studied by a combination of small-angle X-ray (SAXS) and neutron scattering (SANS) with a spatial resolution of 0.8 nm. The a-Si:H materials were deposited using a range of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Eike Gericke , Jimmy Melskens , Robert Wendt , Markus Wollgarten , Armin Hoell , Klaus Lips

Despite high interest in compact and safe storage of hydrogen in the solid-state hydride form, the design of alloys that can reversibly and quickly store hydrogen at room temperature under pressures close to atmospheric pressure is a…

The effect of pressure on the room temperature solubility of hydrogen in Zircaloy-4 was examined using synchrotron X-ray diffraction on small ground flake samples in a diamond anvil cell at pressures up to 20.9 GPa. Different combinations…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 H. E. Weekes , D. Dye , J. E. Proctor , D. S. Smith , C. Simionescu , T. J. Prior , M. R. Wenman

In this present investigation, we discussed the synthesis, microstructure, and hydrogen storage behavior intermetallic Laves phase in a hexanal TiVZrMnCoFe high entropy alloy. In this HEA, three elements are hydride-forming elements and the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-13 A. Kumar , T. P. Yadav , M. A. Shaz , N. K. Mukhopadhyay

This paper presents a large-scale $ab$ $initio$ simulation study of amorphous silicon hydride ($a$-Si$_{\text{1-x}}$H$_{\text{x}}$) with an emphasis on the structure and properties of the material across a range of hydrogen concentration by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Raymond Atta-Fynn , Somilkumar J. Rathi , Harsh Arya , Parthapratim Biswas

Computational models are used here for simulating diffusion-controlled redistribution of hydrogen that is picked up by zirconium-base nuclear fuel cladding during light water reactor operation. Axial localization of hydrogen, leading to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Lars O. Jernkvist , Ali R. Massih

Solute-intercalation-induced phase separation creates spatial heterogeneities in host materials, a phenomenon ubiquitous in batteries, hydrogen storage, and other energy devices. Despite many efforts, probing intercalation processes at the…

In this study, a single-phase nanocrystalline Al-Cu-Fe-Ni-Cr high-entropy alloy (HEA) has been synthesized by mechanical alloying and comprehensively investigated for hydrogen storage responses evaluated in details. High-energy attritor…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-05 Yogesh Kumar Yadav , Mohammad Abu Shaz , Thakur Prasad Yadav

Hydrogen plays critical roles in materials science, particularly for advancing technologies in hydrogen storage and phase manipulation, while also posing challenges like hydrogen embrittlement. Understanding its behavior, vital for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-28 Pengcheng Li , Chenglin Pua , Zehao Dong , Zhengxiong Su , Tao Liu , Chao Cai , Huahai Shen , Lin Gu , Zhen Chen

Metal hydrides remain an intriguing alternative to conventional gaseous and liquid hydrogen storage methods, offering high volumetric storage density and enhanced hydrogen storage safety at ambient conditions. In this regard, the…

Using molecular dynamics simulations, we reveal emergent properties of hydrated electrode interfaces that while molecular in origin are integral to the behavior of the system across long times scales and large length scales. Specifically,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 David T. Limmer , Adam P. Willard

Silicate frameworks exhibit diverse structural responses under extreme conditions, which are strongly influenced by hydration. Here, we present a comparative high-pressure synchrotron X-ray diffraction study of Na2ZrSi2O7 and its hydrated…

Pathways and structural dynamics of phase transformations impact performance of materials in energy and information storage technologies. Palladium hydride ($\mathrm{PdH}_x$) nanocrystals are an ideal model system for studying…

Zircaloy-4 is used extensively as nuclear fuel cladding materials and hydride embrittlement is a major failure mechanism. To explore the effect of {\delta}-hydride on plastic deformation and performance of Zircaloy-4, in situ high angular…

High-energy synchrotron X-ray diffraction was utilized to study the mechanical response of the f.c.c $\delta$-hydride phase, the intermetallic precipitation with hexagonal C14 lave phase and the $\alpha$-Zr phase in the Zircaloy-4 materials…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Jun-li Lin , Xiaochun Han , Brent J. Heuser , Jonathan D. Almer

Motivated by experimentally observed biocompatibility enhancement of nanoengineered cubic zirconia ZrO2 coatings to mesenchymal stromal cells, we have carried out computational analysis of the initial immobilization of one of known…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 R. F. Sabirianov , A. Rubinstein , F. Namavar