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相关论文: Phenomenological Gravitational Phase Transition: E…

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Based on tensions between the early and late time cosmology, we proposed a double valued cosmological constant which could undergo a phase transition in its history. It is named "double-$\Lambda$ Cold Dark Matter": $\Lambda\Lambda$CDM. An…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Abdolali Banihashemi , Nima Khosravi , Amir H. Shirazi

In the tensorial group field theory approach to quantum gravity, the theory is based on discrete building blocks and continuum spacetime is expected to emerge from their collective dynamics, possibly at criticality, via a phase transition.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-03 Luca Marchetti , Daniele Oriti , Andreas G. A. Pithis , Johannes Thürigen

We present a comprehensive Bayesian analysis of the Hubble constant within the framework of Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs), focusing on the standard $\Lambda$CDM model and its dynamical dark energy extensions described by the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Muhammad Yarahmadi , Amin Salehi

Many late time approaches for the solution of the Hubble tension use late time smooth deformations of the Hubble expansion rate $H(z)$ of the Planck18/$\Lambda$CDM best fit to match the locally measured value of $H_0$ while effectively…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-14 G. Alestas , L. Perivolaropoulos

We set forth a new type of phase transition that might take place in gravitational theories whenever higher-curvature corrections are considered. It can be regarded as a sophisticated version of the Hawking-Page transition, mediated by the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Xian O. Camanho , Jose D. Edelstein , Gaston Giribet , Andres Gomberoff

We present a new $f(Q)$ cosmological model capable of reproducing late-time acceleration, i.e. $f\left( Q\right) = \lambda_{0}\left( \lambda +Q\right) ^{n}$ by supporting certain parametrization of the Hubble parameter. By using…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-26 N. Myrzakulov , M. Koussour , Dhruba Jyoti Gogoi

If there was a first order phase transition in the early universe, there should be an associated stochastic background of gravitational waves. In this paper, we point out that the characteristic frequency of the spectrum due to phase…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Christophe Grojean , Geraldine Servant

We study the gravitational wave phenomenology in models of solitosynthesis. In such models, a first order phase transition is precipitated by a period in which non-topological solitons with a conserved global charge (Q-balls) accumulate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Djuna Croon , Alexander Kusenko , Anupam Mazumdar , Graham White

Late time cosmic acceleration may be achieved by modifying gravity on large scales. This should also have consequences on the evolution of perturbations. We thus extend our study of exponential infrared $f(T)$ teleparallel gravity to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Mahmoud Hashim , Amr A. El-Zant , Waleed El Hanafy , Alexey Golovnev

The Hubble tension, a significant discrepancy between the Hubble constant ($H_0$) values derived from early-time (Cosmic Microwave Background and Baryon Acoustic Oscillations) and late-time (Cepheid-calibrated Type Ia Supernovae)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Ruchika , Leandros Perivolaropoulos , Alessandro Melchiorri

We investigate scale-dependent modifications to the primordial scalar power spectrum as potential solutions to the Hubble tension. We use the Fisher-bias formalism, recently adapted to examine perturbed recombination solutions to the Hubble…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-13 Nanoom Lee , Matteo Braglia , Yacine Ali-Haïmoud

We estimate the possible variations of the gravitational constant G in the framework of a generalized (Bergmann-Wagoner-Nordtvedt) scalar-tensor theory of gravity on the basis of the field equations, without using their special solutions.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. A. Bronnikov , V. N. Melnikov , Mario Novello

In this work we investigate the stochastic gravitational wave background generated during the f\/irst-order cosmological QCD phase transition of the early universe in the framework of the Barrow entropy. We f\/irst derived the Barrow…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Qi-Min Feng , Zhong-Wen Feng , Xia Zhou , Qing-Quan Jiang

We investigate an extension of $\Lambda$CDM in which a fraction of cold Dark Matter (DM) decays into invisible dark radiation (DR) around the radiation-matter equality epoch, together with a non-standard dark energy (DE) equation of state…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Rahul Dhyani , Purba Mukherjee , Arindam Chatterjee , Anjan A Sen

Motivated by the discrepancy in measurements of $H_0$ between local and global probes, we investigate whether teleparallel gravities could be a better model to describe the present days observations or at least to alleviate the $H_0$…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Deng Wang , David Mota

Gravity theories that modify General Relativity in the slow-motion regime can introduce nonperturbative corrections to the stochastic gravitational-wave background~(SGWB) from supermassive black-hole binaries in the nano-Hertz band, while…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-08 Enrico Cannizzaro , Gabriele Franciolini , Paolo Pani

In recent years, a crisis in the standard cosmology has been caused by inconsistencies in the measurements of some key cosmological parameters, Hubble constant $H_0$ and cosmic curvature parameter $\Omega_K$ for example. It is necessary to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Meng-Di Cao , Jie Zheng , Jing-Zhao Qi , Xin Zhang , Zong-Hong Zhu

We use the gravitational wave (GW) events GW170817 and GW190521, together with their proposed electromagnetic counterparts, to constrain cosmological parameters and theories of gravity beyond General Relativity (GR). In particular we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-03 S. Mastrogiovanni , L. Haegel , C. Karathanasis , I. Magana-Hernandez , D. A. Steer

In considering alternative higher-order gravity theories, one is liable to be motivated in pursuing models consistent and inspired by several candidates of a fundamental theory of quantum gravity. Indeed, motivations from string/M-theory…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Nadiezhda Montelongo García , Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo , José P. Mimoso

In this letter, we propose an improved cosmological model-independent method to measure cosmic curvature, combining the recent measurements of transverse and line-of-sight directions in the baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) with cosmic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-09 Xiaolong Gong , Yifei Xu , Tonghua Liu , Shuo Cao , Jianyong Jiang , Yalong Nan , Ruobin Ding