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相关论文: Relativistic electron flux model in the outer radi…

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We present a set of neural network models that reproduce the dynamics of electron fluxes in the range of 50 keV $\sim$ 1 MeV in the outer radiation belt. The Outer Radiation belt Electron Neural net model for Medium energy…

Many Machine Learning (ML) systems, especially neural networks, are fundamentally regarded as black boxes since it is difficult to grasp how they function once they have been trained. Here, we tackle the issue of the interpretability of a…

空间物理 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Donglai Ma , Jacob Bortnik , Xiangning Chu , Seth G. Claudepierre , Adam Kellerman , Qianli Ma

We investigate the response of outer radiation belt electron fluxes to different solar wind and geomagnetic indices using an interpretable machine learning method. We reconstruct the electron flux variation during 19 enhancement and 7…

空间物理 · 物理学 2024-01-12 Donglai Ma , Jacob Bortnik , Qianli Ma , Man Hua , Xiangning Chu

Accurate forecasting of megaelectron-volt (MeV) electrons in the outer Earth's radiation belt, which can pose significant risks to satellites, is essential for risk mitigation and spacecraft operations. We develop a machine-learning-based…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Rungployphan Kieokaew , Ryad Guezzi , François Ginisty , Hadrien Mariaccia

Energetic electrons inside Earth's outer Van Allen belt pose a major radiation threat to space-borne electronics that often play vital roles in our modern society. Ultra-relativistic electrons with energies greater than or equal to two…

空间物理 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Saurabh Sinha , Yue Chen , Youzuo Lin , Rafael Pires de Lima

The results of observation of short-term variations of high-energy electron flux in the outer radiation belt, obtained in ARINA satellite experiment (2006 - 2016), are presented. Scintillation spectrometer ARINA on board the Resurs-DK1…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-01-16 S. V. Koldashov , S. Yu. Aleksandrin , N. D. Eremina

Here we present the recent progress in upgrading a predictive model for Megaelectron-Volt (MeV) electrons inside the Earth's outer Van Allen belt. This updated model, called PreMevE 2.0, is demonstrated to make much improved forecasts,…

空间物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Rafael Pires de Lima , Yue Chen , Youzuo Lin

Ultra-relativistic electrons with energies greater than or equal to two megaelectron-volt (MeV) pose a major radiation threat to spaceborne electronics, and thus specifying those highly energetic electrons has a significant meaning to space…

空间物理 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Yinan Feng , Yue Chen , Youzuo Lin

Using the observations of the EPT (Energetic Particle Telescope) onboard the satellite PROBA-V we study the dynamics of inner and outer belt electrons from 500 keV to 8 MeV during quiet periods and geomagnetic storms. This high…

空间物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Viviane Pierrard , Graciela Lopez Rosson , Edith Botek

Particle dynamics in Earth's outer radiation belt can be modelled using a diffusion framework, where large-scale electron movements are captured by a diffusion equation across a single adiabatic invariant, $L^{*}$ $``(L)"$. While ensemble…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Sarah N. Bentley , J. Stout , Rhys Thompson , Daniel J. Ratliff , Clare E. J. Watt

Among several heliophysical and geophysical quantities, the accurate evolution of the solar irradiance is fundamental to forecast the evolution of the neutral and ionized components of the Earth's atmosphere.We developed an artificial…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-23 Luis Eduardo A. Vieira , Thierry Dudok de Wit , Matthieu Kretzschmar

The radial neoclassical fluxes of electrons in the 1/nu regime are calculated with relativistic effects taken into account and compared with those in the non-relativistic approach. The treatment is based on the relativistic drift-kinetic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 I. Marushchenko , N. A. Azarenkov , N. B. Marushchenko

We investigate the response of the outer Van Allen belt electrons to various types of solar wind and magnetospheric disturbances. We use electron phase space density (PSD) calculations as well as concurrent Pc5 and chorus wave activity…

空间物理 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Christos Katsavrias , Ioannis A. Daglis , Wen Li

Numerical simulation of a relativistic runaway electron breakdown in the upper atmosphere is performed using GEANT4 simulation toolkit. General features of a relativistic runaway electron avalanche are reconstructed and properties of…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2013-01-25 Yu. A. Tsalkou , V. V. Tikhomirov , H. P. Marozava

Purpose: The subject of research is the spatio-temporal charged particles in the Earth's magnetosphere outside the South Atlantic magnetic Anomaly during the 11-year cycle of solar activity minimum. The work aims at searching for and…

空间物理 · 物理学 2025-07-02 O. V. Dudnik , O. V. Yakovlev

This report describes the method used to derive fluxes of the trapped proton belt along the GPS orbit (i.e., a Medium-Earth Orbit) during 2000-2010, a period almost covering a solar cycle. This method utilizes a newly developed empirical…

空间物理 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Yue Chen , Reinhard H. W. Friedel , Richard M. Kippen

Electrons are accelerated to high, non-thermal energies during explosive energy-release events in space, such as magnetic reconnection. However, the properties and acceleration mechanisms of relativistic electrons directly associated with…

The dynamics of the Earth's outer radiation belt, filled by energetic electron fluxes, is largely controlled by electron resonant interactions with electromagnetic whistler-mode waves. The most coherent and intense waves resonantly interact…

The Magnetic cloud boundary layer (BL) is a dynamic region formed by the interaction of the magnetic cloud (MC) and the ambient solar wind. In the present study, we comparatively investigate the proton and electron mean flux variations in…

空间物理 · 物理学 2012-06-26 Y. Wang , F. S. Wei , X. S. Feng , P. B. Zuo , J. P. Guo , X. J. Xu , Z. Li

We present medium-wave ($\sim$0.5~$\mu$m to $\sim$13~$\mu$m) radiative flux distributions and spectra derived from high-resolution atmospheric dynamics simulations of an exoplanet \WASPP. This planet serves to illustrate several important…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-01 Jagat Kafle , James Y-K. Cho , Quentin Changeat
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