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Entanglement of quantum states is absolutely essential for modern quantum sciences and technologies. It is natural to extend the notion of entanglement to quantum observables dual to quantum states. For quantum states, various separability…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Ikko Hamamura

We propose an entanglement sharing protocol based on separable states. Initially, two parties, Alice and Bob, share a two-mode separable Gaussian state. Alice then splits her mode into two separable modes and distributes them between two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Ladislav Mišta

We propose a protocol that allows both the creation and distribution of entanglement, resulting in two distant parties (Alice and Bob) conclusively sharing a bipartite Bell State. The system considered is a graph of three-level objects…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christopher Hadley , Alessio Serafini , Sougato Bose

Violation of a Bell inequality certifies that the underlying state must be entangled in a device-independent way, although there may exist some entangled states which do not violate such an inequality. On the other hand, for every entangled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Chirag Srivastava , Shiladitya Mal , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen

We study scenarios which arise when two spatially-separated observers, Alice and Bob, are try to identify a quantum state sampled from several possibilities. In particular, we examine their strategies for maximizing both the probability of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-27 Andrey Boris Khesin , Peter Shor

A well-known manifestation of quantum entanglement is that it may lead to correlations that are inexplicable within the framework of a locally causal theory --- a fact that is demonstrated by the quantum violation of Bell inequalities. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-07 Yeong-Cherng Liang , Lluis Masanes , Denis Rosset

Bipartite Bell inequalities can be simultaneously violated by two different pairs of observers when weak measurements and signaling is employed. Here we experimentally demonstrate the violation of two simultaneous CHSH inequalities by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-10 Matteo Schiavon , Luca Calderaro , Mirko Pittaluga , Giuseppe Vallone , Paolo Villoresi

We show that a violation of the Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt (CHSH) inequality can be demonstrated in a certain kind of Bell experiment for all bipartite entangled states. Our protocol allows local filtering measurements and involves shared…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-03-06 Lluis Masanes , Yeong-Cherng Liang , Andrew C. Doherty

It is possible for two parties, Alice and Bob, to establish a secure communication link by sharing an ensemble of entangled particles, and then using these particles to generate a secret key. One way to establish that the particles are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-08 M. E. Feldman , G. K. Juul , S. J. van Enk , M. Beck

We show that it is possible to have arbitrarily long sequences of Alices and Bobs so every (Alice, Bob) pair violates a Bell inequality. We propose an experiment to observe this effect with two Alices and two Bobs.

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-23 Adán Cabello

We show how a property of dualism, which can exist in the entanglement of identical particles, can be tested in the usual photonic Bell measurement apparatus with minor modifications. Two different sets of coincidence measurements on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-19 E. Moreva , G. Brida , M. Gramegna , S. Bose , D. Home , M. Genovese

As a way of saving quantum resources, recycling of Bell nonlocality has been experimentally studied, but restricted to sequential unsharp measurements. However, it has been theoretically shown recently that projective measurements are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-08 Ya Xiao , Yan-Xin Rong , Xin-Hong Han , Shuo Wang , Xuan Fan , Wei-Chen Li , Yong-Jian Gu

Bell nonlocality is a valuable resource in quantum information processing tasks. Scientists are interested in whether a single entangled state can generate a long sequence of nonlocal correlations. Previous work has accomplished sequential…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-27 Yiyang Xu , Hao Sun , Fenzhuo Guo , Haifeng Dong , Qiaoyan Wen

Entanglement is an advantageous but at the same time a costly resource utilized in various quantum tasks. For an efficient usage and deployment of entanglement, we envisage the scenario where a pair of spatially separated observers, Charu…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-19 Tanmoy Mondal , Kornikar Sen , Chirag Srivastava , Ujjwal Sen

Theoretical considerations of Bell-inequality experiments usually assume identically prepared and independent pairs of particles. Here we consider pairs that exhibit both intra- and inter-pair entanglement. The pairs are taken from a large…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-17 S. Ashhab , Koji Maruyama , Caslav Brukner , Franco Nori

We address the recently posed question as to whether the nonlocality of a single member of an entangled pair of spin $1/2$ particles can be shared among multiple observers on the other wing who act sequentially and independently of each…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-02 Shiladitya Mal , A. S. Majumdar , Dipankar Home

Bell inequality is a mathematical inequality derived using the assumptions of locality and realism. Its violation guarantees the existence of quantum correlations in a quantum state. Bell inequality acts as an entanglement witness in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-29 Kaifeng Bu , Asutosh Kumar , Junde Wu

By introducing a quantitative `degree of commutativity' in terms of the angle between spin-observables we present two tight quantitative trade-off relations in the case of two qubits: First, for entangled states, between the degree of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-10-09 Michael Seevinck , Jos Uffink

Bell nonlocality plays a fundamental role in quantum theory. Numerous tests of the Bell inequality have been reported since the ground-breaking discovery of the Bell theorem.Up to now, however, most discussions of the Bell scenario have…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-08 Meng-Jun Hu , Zhi-Yuan Zhou , Xiao-Min Hu , Chuan-Feng Li , Guang-Can Guo , Yong-Sheng Zhang

Imagine two parties, Alice and Bob who share an entangled quantum state. A well-established result that if Alice performs two-outcome measurement on the portion of the state in her possession and Bob does likewise, they are able to produce…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Vértesi , K. F. Pál