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相关论文: Constant-roll inflation in the generalized SU(2) P…

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The $R^2$ inflation which is an extension of general relativity (GR) by quadratic scalar curvature introduces a quasi-de Sitter expansion of the early Universe governed by Ricci scalar being an eigenmode of d'Alembertian operator. In this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-21 Alexey S. Koshelev , K. Sravan Kumar , Alexei A. Starobinsky

We study the generation of primordial perturbations in a (single-field) slow-roll inflationary universe. In momentum space, these (Gaussian) perturbations are characterized by a zero mean and a non-zero variance $\Delta^2(k, t)$. However,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Ivan Agullo , Jose Navarro-Salas , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Leonard Parker

In negatively curved field spaces, inflation can be realised even in steep potentials. Hyperinflation invokes the `centrifugal force' of a field orbiting the hyperbolic plane to sustain inflation. We generalise hyperinflation by showing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Theodor Bjorkmo , M. C. David Marsh

We derive an $\alpha=1/3$ - attractor potential of slow-roll inflation in the geometric set-up of three intersecting $D7$ branes under $T^6/Z_N$ type of $CY_3$-compactification within type IIB/F theory with some near-conifold regions. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Arunoday Sarkar , Buddhadeb Ghosh

The slow roll inflation requires an extremely flat inflaton potential. The supersymmetry (SUSY) is not only motivated from the gauge hierarchy problem, but also from stabilizing that flatness of the inflaton potential against radiative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Watari , T. Yanagida

We investigate the inflationary attractors in models of inflation inspired from general conformal transformation of general scalar-tensor theories to the Einstein frame. The coefficient of the conformal transformation in our study depends…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Khamphee Karwan , Phongpichit Channuie

We consider models of a scalar field coupled to quadratic $R\!+\!R^2$ gravity in the framework of the Palatini formulation. The resulting Einstein-frame generalized $k$-inflation effective theory is analyzed assuming that the constant-roll…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Ignatios Antoniadis , Angelos Lykkas , Kyriakos Tamvakis

We study the realization of cosmic inflation in bigravity theories. By analyzing the evolution of scalar, vector, and tensor perturbations in de Sitter-like spacetimes, we find strong stability constraints on the class of viable vacua…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-12-21 Vicente Atal , Luis E. Campusano , Gonzalo A. Palma

Here, the $\alpha$-attractor inflation is investigated within a framework incorporating a minimal measurable length, as implemented by the Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP). The GUP modifications to the Friedmann equations and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Hana Heidarian , Milad Solbi , Soma Heydari , Kayoomars Karami

Rapid-turn slow-roll inflationary trajectories have been shown to be an attractor in two-field models, provided the turn rate is near constant and larger than the slow-roll parameters. These trajectories can produce primordial spectra…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-06 Raul Wolters , Oksana Iarygina , Ana Achucarro

The generalised Proca (GP) theory is a modified gravity model in which the acceleration of the cosmic expansion rate can be explained by self interactions of a cosmological vector field. In this paper we study a particular sub-class of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Christoph Becker , Alexander Eggemeier , Christopher T. Davies , Baojiu Li

Proca-Nuevo is a non-linear theory of a massive spin-1 field which enjoys a non-linearly realized constraint that distinguishes it among other generalized vector models. We show that the theory may be extended by the addition of operators…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Claudia de Rham , Sebastian Garcia-Saenz , Lavinia Heisenberg , Victor Pozsgay

We derive consistency conditions for sustained slow roll and rapid turn inflation in two-field cosmological models with oriented scalar field space, which imply that inflationary models with field-space trajectories of this type are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-18 Lilia Anguelova , Calin Iuliu Lazaroiu

In this paper we wish to point out the possibility of using a complex scalar field in a constant roll inflationary model, as needed for observational viability. We extend the idea of real field inflaton with constant rate of roll to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-04 Ali Mohammadi , Nahid Ahmadi , Mehdi Shokri

It is notoriously difficult to construct a stable non-singular bouncing cosmology that avoids all possible instabilities throughout the entire evolution of the universe. In this work, we explore whether a non-singular bounce driven by a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-26 Lara Bohnenblust , Serena Giardino , Lavinia Heisenberg , Nadine Nussbaumer

As an illustration of a renormalizable, asymptotically-free model of induced gravity, we consider an $SO(10)$ gauge theory interacting with a real scalar multiplet in the adjoint representation. We show that dimensional transmutation can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Martin B Einhorn , D R Timothy Jones

The $SL(2,\mathbb{Z})$ invariant $\alpha$-attractor models have plateau potentials with respect to the inflaton and axion fields. The potential in the axion direction is almost exactly flat during inflation, hence, the axion field remains…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-10 John Joseph Carrasco , Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde , Diederik Roest

In this work, we investigate inflationary cosmology using scalar field theory deformed by the generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) containing a linear momentum term. Apart from being consistent with the existence of a minimum measurable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Ahmed Farag Ali , Mir Faizal , Mohammed M. Khalil

In this work, we investigate how a smooth transition from a constant-roll to a slow-roll inflationary era may be realized, in the context of a canonical scalar field theory. We study in some detail the dynamical evolution of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 V. K. Oikonomou

In this paper, we construct the first analytic examples of (3+1)-dimensional self-gravitating regular cosmic tube solutions which are superconducting, free of curvature singularities and with non-trivial topological charge in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Fabrizio Canfora , Alex Giacomini , Marcela Lagos , Seung Hun Oh , Aldo Vera