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The High Nitrogen Martensitic Stainless Steel (HNMS) was subjected to three different austenitizing cycles of 1050$^\circ$C, 1075$^\circ$C and 1100$^\circ$C followed by subzero treatment at -70$^\circ$C. The fraction of retained austenite…

Slippage of Newtonian liquids in the presence of a solid substrate is a newly found phenomenon the origin of which is still under debate. In this paper, we present a new analysis method to extract the slip length. Enhancing the slip of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Fetzer , K. Jacobs

Pressure-induced phase transformations (PTs) between numerous phases of Si, the most important electronic material, have been studied for decades. This is not the case for plastic strain-induced PTs. Here, we revealed in-situ various…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-03-09 Sorb Yesudhas , Valery I. Levitas , Feng Lin , K. K. Pandey , Jesse Smith

Finite Element simulations of rubbers and biological soft tissue usually assume that the material being deformed is slightly compressible. It is shown here that in shearing deformations the corresponding normal stress distribution can…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-02-13 Michel Destrade , Michael D. Gilchrist , Julie Motherway , Jerry G. Murphy

The multi-scale nature of architectured materials raises the need for advanced experimental methods suitable for the identification of their effective properties, especially when their size is finite and they undergo extreme deformations.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-03-04 Filippo Agnelli , Pierre Margerit , Paolo Celli , Chiara Daraio , Andrei Constantinescu

A stochastic discrete slip approach is proposed to model plastic deformation in submicron domains. The model is applied to the study of submicron pillar ($D~\leq~1\mu m$) compression experiments on tungsten (W), a prototypical metal for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Carlos J. Ruestes , Javier Segurado

Active materials are media for which deformations can occur in absence of loads, given an external stimulus. Two approaches to the modeling of such materials are mainly used in literature, both based on the introduction of a new tensor: an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Giulia Giantesio , Alessandro Musesti , Davide Riccobelli

Deformation heterogeneities within microstructures of polycrystalline shape memory alloys (SMAs) during superelastic stressing are studied using both experiments and simulations. In situ X-ray diffraction, specifically the far-field high…

Since the 1930s, theories of skin-friction drag from plates with rough surfaces have been based by analogy to turbulent flow in pipes with rough interiors. Failure of this analogy at slow velocities has frustrated attempts to create a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Aubrey G. Jaffer

The water impact of an inclined flat plate and at high horizontal velocity is experimentally investigated with focus on the fluid-structure interaction aspects. Several test conditions have been examined by varying the vertical to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-17 Emanuele Spinosa , Alessandro Iafrati

Silicon wafer and multilayer-coated mirror samples were exposed to impact of drops of molten tin to examine the adhesion behavior and cleaning possibilities. The sticking of tin droplets to horizontal substrates was examined for different…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Norbert Böwering , Christian Meier

Plastic deformation of metallic alloys usually takes place through slip, but occasionally involves twinning. In particular, twinning is important in hexagonal close packed materials where the easy slip systems are insufficient to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Dingyi Sun , Mauricio Ponga , Kaushik Bhattacharya , Michael Ortiz

The statistical-thermodynamic dislocation theory developed in previous papers is used here in an analysis of high-temperature deformation of aluminum and steel. Using physics-based parameters that we expect theoretically to be independent…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-07-19 K. C. Le , T. M. Tran , J. S. Langer

In strained mechanical resonators, the concurrence of tensile stress and geometric nonlinearity dramatically reduces dissipation. This phenomenon, dissipation dilution, is employed in mirror suspensions of gravitational wave interferometers…

Dilatancy associated with fault slip produces a transient pore pressure drop which increases frictional strength. This effect is analysed in a steadily propagating rupture model that includes frictional weakening, slip-dependent fault…

地球物理 · 物理学 2021-11-29 Nicolas Brantut

We present experimental wear data for polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) sliding on tile, sandpaper, and polished steel surfaces, as well as for soda-lime, borosilicate, and quartz glass sliding on sandpaper. The results are compared with a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Ruibin Xu , B. N. J. Persson

Magnetic-field-dependent unpolarized small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) experiments demonstrate that high-pressure torsion (HPT) straining induces spin misalignments in pure Ni, which persist in magnetic fields up to 4 T. The…

An elastic disk is coated with an elastic rod, uniformly prestressed with a tensile or compressive axial force. The prestress state is assumed to be induced by three different models of external radial load or by 'shrink-fit' forcing the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2024-04-10 Matteo Gaibotti , Sofia G. Mogilevskaya , Andrea Piccolroaz , Davide Bigoni

Stress-strain relations for random packings of entangling chains under triaxial compression can exhibit strain stiffening and sustain stresses several orders-of-magnitude beyond typical granular materials. X-ray tomography reveals the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-12 Eric Brown , Kevin A. Mitchell , Alice Nasto , Athanasios Athanassiadis , Heinrich M. Jaeger

We investigate the effect of black hole spin on warped or misaligned accretion discs - in particular i) whether or not the inner disc edge aligns with the black hole spin and ii) whether the disc can maintain a smooth transition between an…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Rebecca Nealon , Daniel Price , Chris Nixon
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